Florists san da dama irin wardi. Kowane mutum yana da abubuwan da ya fi so. An ba da fifiko ga launi, sihiri, kamshi. Amma fure daya - fure na James Galway - yayi nasara, ba tare da togiya ba, kowa da kowa.
Rosa James Galway - wane nau'in iri ne
Manomi dan Ingilishi D. Austin ya yi fama da rayuwarsa gabaɗaya fiye da ɗawainiya guda ɗaya - ya yi mafarkin sake farfado da wani tsohuwar fure mai ɗumbin yawa tare da kamannin fure da ƙamshin fure mai ban sha'awa. Ya samu fure mai fure, wanda an sanya filayen kwalliyarsu a wani irin fure. Yawancin suna da aibi - ya ɗanɗana sau ɗaya a kakar kuma yawanci ba shi da lafiya.
Rose James Galway
D. Austin ya tashi don kammala fure. Jinsin shayi-matasan jinsunan, tsoffin iri da wardi floribunda. Sakamakon aiki a cikin 1983 ya kasance fure mai ban mamaki na Klyumber iri-iri, wanda ya fara ɗaukar sunan sanannen ɗan wasan ƙasar Ingila mai suna D. Galway.
Short Short
A daji ne babba, barga tare da dogon arcuate drooping mai tushe. Wani mahimmin fasali shine kusan rashin kasancewar spikes.
Don bayani! A kan tushen wannan ingantaccen tsire-tsire masu ƙoshin lafiya, furanni masu girma-girma suna da girma.
A buds suna daure, suna fure zuwa furanni cikakke. Abubuwan furannin na waje suna ta lankwashewa a waje. Tushen shine kodadde ruwan hoda, kodadde a gefuna.
Ba za a iya bayanin ƙanshi ta kayan tarihin Biritaniya ba. Wannan kamshi ne mai dawwama.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Ana bambanta ra'ayi ta hanyar rashin tabbatuwarsa:
- m furanni lush;
- ƙanshin ƙanshi na mai mai;
- ba bukatar cikin kulawa iri-iri ba;
- sanyi juriya;
- cuta juriya.
Rashin daidaituwa ya haɗa da girman girman bushes, wanda furanni suka zama marasa mahimmanci. Black aibobi bayyana daga danshi mai laima.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Kurmin, idan ba kuyi girki mai zurfi, ya girma zuwa mita 4. Masu zanen fili suna amfani da wannan. An dasa fure a bango don launuka masu haske.
Shuka da kyau kunshe da arches da arbor.
Kula! Wani gungun gandun daji, James Galway, yayi matukar ban sha'awa a cikin lambun. Dasa a cikin rabin mita daga juna.
Rose James Galway a cikin shimfidar wuri
Fure girma
Shuka ba ya buƙatar ƙwararrun masaniya a cikin kimiyyar noma. Dukkanin magudi na ƙasa na gargajiya ne.
Ta wace hanya ake zuwa kasa
Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine seedling. An samo shi a cikin ɗakunan ajiya na musamman ko wuraren kiwon lafiya. Dole ne shuka ya kasance lafiya, ba tare da lalacewa ba.
Kula da tushen tsarin. Developedaƙƙarfan haɓaka ba tare da ɓataccen ɓoyayyiyar zaɓaɓɓaba
Wani lokaci zuwa ƙasa
Rosa ya ɗauki tushe sosai a lokacin dasa kaka (a cikin Satumba) har sai yanayin sanyi. A wannan yanayin, suna kiyaye ta don hunturu.
Zai fi kyau a dasa al'adar shakatawa a watan Afrilu-Mayu. Dogon kwana mai zafi yana ta da haɓaka seedling.
Zaɓin wuri
Zaɓi wuraren mara amfani da hasken sanyi a bangon lambun. An fi son Penumbra, tunda hasken rana kai tsaye yana haifar da ƙone ganye.
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
A al'adar ne unpretentious ga ƙasa. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine ƙasa mai ɗan acidic. Don rage yawan acid na kasa, ƙara ash da lemun tsami. Lokacin da kuke buƙatar haɓaka, yi peat.
Kula! Kafin dasa, da dogon tushen seedling ana yanke, soaked a cikin rauni potassium permanganate ko mai kunnawa girma.
Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki
An gudanar da aikin a cikin tsari mai zuwa:
- Tona rami mai zurfi 50 cm.
- Ana saka pebbles da yashi a ƙasa.
- An zuba Humus akan maɗaurin magudanar ruwa.
- An shayar da ruwa mai yawa.
- Zuba wasu earthasa ƙasa don yin karamin tuddai.
- Sanya seedling, daidaita asalin sa.
- Yayyafa su da ƙasa. Sun tabbata cewa tushen wuya shine zurfin 5-6 cm.
- Tamp kasar gona, shayar.
Shuka wardi James Galway
Kula da tsiro
Nursing James Galway Rose yana buƙatar gargajiya.
Watering dokokin da zafi
'Yar matan Ingilishi tana ƙaunar danshi, amma yawan shayarwa yana haifar da cuta. Shayar idan ƙasa ta bushe.
Kula! 5 l na ruwa ya isa daji ɗaya, 15 l don hawa.
Manyan miya, ingancin ƙasa
Jadawalin ciyarwa:
- Yuni - takin nitrogen;
- farkon buds sune takin mai magani da kuma alli;
- ƙarshen bazara shine potassium.
Underasa a ƙarƙashin bushes ɗin ta kwance, an cire ciyawa, mulched.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Dabarar Trimming:
- lokacin da suke son samun karamin daji, a yanka harbe a rabi;
- saboda bushes su manyan, ana cire harbe da 1/3. Don haka samar da fure-goge;
- a hankali wardi datsa 1/5.
Mahimmanci! An gurbata da alkama kafin aikin, wurin yankan yayyafa shi da gawayi.
An dasa shuka zuwa sabon wuri a cikin fall.
Siffar Yanada Kyauta
Al'adun shi ne hunturu-Hardy, amma a arewacin yankunan da fure ne mafaka domin hunturu. Ya isa don tanƙwara bulala a ƙasa, gyara tare da baka, rufe tare da mai hita.
Gudun wardi
James Galway ya tashi fure a cikin raƙuman ruwa: lokacin furanni ya ba da kwanciyar hankali.
A cikin fure na biyu dukkan kyawawan fure suna bayyana. Furanni suna zama musamman kamshi, launinsu ya zama mai haske kuma ya zama mai cike da haske.
Kula a lokacin fure da bayan
A lokacin da ake fure, an yi ruwan fure sosai. Watch the buds. Shake ruwan sama, kamar yadda nau'ikan Ingilishi basu yarda da kyau ba.
A lokacin hutawa, ana kula da shuka tare da magungunan kashe qwari daga kwari. Kasa ta kwance.
Abin da za a yi idan fure bai yi fure ba
Idan bushes duba lafiya da babu furanni, nemi dalilai:
- karancin haske;
- isasshen iska;
- yanayin ba daidai ba, ba daidai amfanin gona ba;
- inji ya shawo kan cututtuka masu yaduwa.
Yabon fure
Propagated da saba hanyoyin domin wardi: cuttings, layering, rarraba daji.
Mahimmanci! Ba tare da nuna wariyar ciyawar fure ba, yada shi a bazara da kaka.
Dan kadan kadan game da hanyoyin yaduwar wardi:
- yanke. An yanke su a cikin kaka, har sai lokacin bazara ana adana su a cikin firiji a cikin peat. A cikin bazara, suna ɗaukan tushe a cikin kwalbar ruwa. A watan Afrilu, an dasa shi a cikin ƙasa;
- sakawa. An sanya annobar a cikin tsagi a kusa da daji, an yayyafa shi da ƙasa. A shekara mai zuwa, an yanke reshe daga mahaifiyar daji, dasa shi;
- raba daji. Sun tona shi, suka rarrabe shi sassa. Kowane guntu tare da tushe da mai tushe ana shuka su a cikin sabon wuri.
Cutar da kwari
Sanadin cututtukan fure sune fungi da ƙwayoyin cuta. Hakanan, shuka ya zama wanda aka azabtar dashi na sike da aphids. Jiyya na rigakafi a cikin bazara zai kare fure gonar daga kowane irin masifa.
Nau'in Ingilishi James Galway shine mai ɗorewa na har abada zuwa gidajen lambuna na Rashanci. Furen ba shi da ma'ana, kulawa ba shi da wahala. Pingin, daskarewa, dasawa sune ayyukan gona gama gari. Idan kun lura da furen, zai faranta muku rai da darajarta na tsawon shekaru.