Ganye da bude rufin shine mafarkin kowane mazaunin rani. Hakika, ba ta jin tsoron shan tabawa a yayin da yake girma da tsire-tsire a lokacin rani, lokacin da isasshen isasshen iska na iska, da drifts dusar ƙanƙara a cikin hunturu.
A cikin wannan labarin zamuyi magana game da manufar da amfani da amfani da wani gine-gine tare da buɗe rufin.
Ƙayyade wani greenhouse tare da bude rufin
Dukkan wuraren da ke da rufin rufi suna da yawa, kuma tsarin budewa na atomatik yana bada damar yin iska da buɗewa zuwa ga hasken rana don tsire-tsire. Rumbun a cikin greenhouses yana buɗe kamar dai a cikin akwati, yana ba da iska da zafi don shiga cikin dakin. A yau, sababbin kayayyaki suna kan kasuwa, greenhouses irin wannan suna samun karuwa sosai a cikin masu zaman kansu da kuma a cikin masana'antu masana'antu.
Abu mafi mahimmanci na greenhouse tare da bude rufin shine cewa a cikin yanayin zafi mai sanyi ba za ku bukaci barin gine-gine baSaboda yanayin yanayi zai zama tabbatacce ga tsire-tsire. Amma a cikin sabaccen gine-gine a wannan yanayin zai zama zafi mai yawa, wanda yayi zafi mai zafi fiye da yadda kake son shuka tsire-tsire, wanda zai haifar da mutuwar amfanin gona.
Sakamakon zane-zanen greenhouse-cabriolet
Babban shahararren wakilin budewa shine greenhouse tare da rufin rufin. Godiya ga mai saukewa a cikin gine-gine, da iska mai kyau, ko da ta yi ruwan sama sosai kuma akwai iska mai karfi, ba za a lalata tsire-tsire ba. Gine-gine tare da rufin da aka cire yana yin polycarbonate, don haka suna share haske da kyau kuma suna iya tsayayya da ƙanƙara. Za'a iya amfani da zane a cikin zazzabi mai zafi daga -40 ° C zuwa +90 ° C. 
Rashin rufin greenhouse za a iya komawa ƙasa. Ana yin launi na kayan kayan don su iya ɗauka ko motsawa, ba bisa ga yanayin yanayi ba. Na gode wa takaddun da aka ba su a cikin greenhouses, sassan da kansu ba su motsawa. Suna gyara takardar a matsayin da ake so. Lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara ta fāɗi a kan mai sauƙi mai sanyi a cikin hunturu, hakan zai samar da ƙasa tare da isasshen zafi da danshi don kiyaye microorganisms a ƙasa. Ana tsara abubuwa masu kulle a cikin greenhouse don dogon lokaci, duk da haka, idan an buƙatar buƙatar, za a iya maye gurbin su ko sanya kanka.
A cikin irin wannan greenhouse, ana samar da windows vents. Gwararrun lambu sun bada shawarar bude rufin a cikin yanayin zafi, tun da yake ba zai isa ba har iska ta cika da iska da iska. Gudun kankara suna shahara saboda suna da sauƙin shigarwa kuma basu buƙatar cire snow daga rufin a cikin hunturu.
Amfanin amfani da greenhouses tare da shinge mai shinge
Daga amfanin gonar greenhouses tare da shinge mai zanewa, yana da daraja a lura da batun rufin zane. Wannan yana daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da aka tsara na zane, tun da yake yana aiki da yawa ayyuka. Alal misali, ba tare da ƙoƙari da ƙoƙari na taimakawa wajen girgiza snow da datti daga farfajiya ba. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da ginshiƙai na musamman a tsarin rufin, wanda ya sa motsi. Yana daukan kawai ƙungiyoyi, kuma rufin za a share gaba daya. 
A lokacin rani, lokacin da rana ta yi, rufin zane yana haifar da sharaɗɗan sharaɗi don girma shuke-shuke. Lokacin da hasken rana ke shiga cikin gine-gine, duk tsire-tsire da abubuwan da suke ƙarƙashinsa suna mai tsanani. Don kaucewa shan tabawa, kawai kana buƙatar motsa rufin, iska mai zurfi ta shiga ƙarƙashin gine-gine, kuma tsire-tsire suna samun hasken rana.
Mun gode wa hanyoyin da zazzagewa, rufin gonar suna karewa daga mummunar yanayi da hazo, saboda haka ruwan sama, ƙanƙara ko iska mai karfi bazai shafar shuke-shuke ba, amma ya kasance a waje da greenhouse.
Shin kuna sani? Yawancin masana'antun suna yin ragowar greenhouses daga polycarbonate, don haka suna da nauyi, m da kuma m a lokaci guda.
Popular model na greenhouses tare da bude saman
A yau akwai babban zaɓi na daban-daban model na greenhouses tare da rufin da ya buɗe daga sama. Daga cikin su akwai nau'o'in iri-iri guda uku na "greenhouses": "Present", "Mai-hankali" da "Matryoshka". Kowannensu yana da kwarewa da siffofi.
"Gabatar"
"Gabatarwa" - wani gine-ginen bude daga sama, yana da siffar siffar da aka zana. Ana yin cikakken bayani game da bututu mai sanarwa, tare da girman girman sashin 33 * 33 mm. Tun lokacin da aka rufe sutura ta zinc a kowane bangare, yana hana lalata. Ruwan bango bango na 1 mm. Tun da saman rufin greenhouse "Present" an gabatar da shi a cikin hanyar zane-zane, mai sana'anta bai sanya matakan wuce gona da iri ba saboda lokacin hunturu, saboda rufin "ya sauka". Sabili da haka, nisa tsakanin arches yana da m 2. Tsakanin ma'aunin gine-gine yana da m 3 m, tsayinsa kuma shine 2.2 m. Dangane da jigon kwakwalwa, tsayin gine-gine zai iya bambanta: 4.2 m, 6.3 m da sauransu. 
Shin kuna sani? Ƙungiyoyin zane-zane sun kasance a cikin tsaunuka na gefen ɓangaren gine-gine kuma za a iya canza su sosai don samun iska mai kyau.A cikin hunturu, ana amfani da bangarori gaba daya gaba daya, wannan ya zama dole don dusar ƙanƙara ta shiga cikin rami, kuma ƙasa tana daskarewa. Bugu da ƙari, idan kun motsa bangarori, ba za ku buƙaci karfafa gine-gine tare da tallafi ba. Tun da greenhouse yana da rufin tsage, babu buƙatar samar da "Prezent" greenhouse tare da vents. A ƙarshen ƙofofin da aka shigar a cikin gine-gine, wanda za a bude a 180 °.
"Nurse-mai hankali"
Gishiri mai suna "Nurse-clever" tare da bude saman an yi shi da wani sassin karfe na karfe da murfin polymer na 20 * 20 mm. An shigar dashi na tsari mai kwashe ta kowace mita, murfin bangon shine 1.5 mm, tsawon gine-gine yana daga 4 zuwa 10 m, kuma fadin nisa 3 m. Ƙara tsawon tsinkar ganyayyaki za a iya zubar da shi. Wasu masana'antun greenhouse "Mai hankali-mai hankali" suna yin ganuwar da kauri na 1.2 mm. Saboda haka, lambu suna da shakka game da ƙarfinsa. Duk da haka, waɗanda suka riga sun sayi wannan samfurin, suna cewa da amincewa cewa kodayake siffar ta zama ƙananan, amma a gaskiya ma abin dogara ne.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan wani sabon gine-gine, "mai kula da lafiya" tare da rufin da ya sake dawowa zai dushe tare da dusar ƙanƙara (idan an rufe shi), to, mai sana'anta yayi ƙoƙarin maye gurbin shi gaba daya.A ƙarshen greenhouse akwai 2 vents da kuma 2 kofofin. Rufin polycarbonate yana samar da hasken da ya dace da kuma kariya ta UV. Wannan shafi yana kare greenhouse daga lalata. Daga cikin yanayin da aka samu na polycarbonate greenhouse "Mai-hankali", yana da daraja lura da cikakken rufin rufin tare da raguwa, wanda har ma da yaro zai iya sauƙi mirgine.
"Matryoshka"
Matakan Matryoshka sune polycarbonate greenhouses tare da bude saman. Ya bambanta da greenhouse-cabriolet, rufin nan ba a sauko da shi ba, amma sai dai bisa ga ka'idodi na zane-zane a kan juna. Gudun kan rufin a cikin hanya ɗaya, bazaiyi kokarin yawa ba, komai abu ne mai sauki. Duk da haka, masu aikin lambu suna nuna batu ɗaya na wannan zane. Sashin ɓangaren yana zama a karkashin rufi, saboda haka, dusar ƙanƙara ba ta rufe wannan yanki, saboda haka dole su shirya shi a kan kansu.
Irin wannan greenhouse ya dubi sosai mai sauƙi, ba wata hanya da baya ga wani mai iya canzawa greenhouse. Greenhouse "Matryoshka" yana da kyau ga wadanda suke girma tsire-tsire tare da wannan bukatun don microclimate. Rufin greenhouse "Matryoshka" ba za a iya motsa shi a sassa ba, sabili da haka baza'a iya shirya wurare daban daban don al'adu daban-daban ba. 
Yadda za a shigar da ganyayyaki tare da bude rufin
Domin shigar da gine-gine tare da bude saman, da farko dai kana buƙatar haɗuwa da fom din mai launi. Dole ne a yi amfani da ƙananan iyakar masu haɗari a ƙasa ko a haɗe zuwa tushe. A cikin yanayin idan baza'a iya zurfafawa cikin gine-gine a cikin ƙasa ba, to sai dai a hade su, wannan wajibi ne don kwanciyar hankali.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ƙananan ɓangaren gine-gine tare da bude saman za a iya sanyawa, don wannan amfani da zanen kumfa. Duk da haka, ya kamata a tuna cewa wannan abu yana da kyau da linzamin kwamfuta.Idan ka yanke shawara don yin gine-gine tare da ƙananan tsararru, zaka iya amfani da duk kayan kayan da ake samuwa. Tare da taimakon kayan aiki kayan haɗin gine-gine polycarbonate suna haɗe da tsarin. Idan kayi amfani da ginshiƙan tayi a cikin gine-gine, to ana iya amfani tubalin a matsayin tushe. Domin rufin ya buɗe, kana buƙatar sanya karshen ƙare biyu. Idan kana da kayan gine-gine kamar polycarbonate, to, kowa zai iya haɗuwa da greenhouse. Ba ku buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman don tara tsarin, kuma akwai ƙusoshi, sutura, mai ba da ido da guduma a kowace gida.
Hanyoyi na aiki na greenhouses tare da shingewa
Yanayi mafi mahimmanci da kuma ba makawa don yin amfani da gine-gine masu tsabta tare da shinge mai ma'ana shi ne buƙatar tura rufin gaba ɗaya don lokacin hunturu. Wadannan wurare kamata a tsabtace su akai-akai, idan ya cancanta - gyara. Kowane ɗigon kayan lambu yana buƙatar shigarwa mai kyau da hankali. Kafin dasawa da kuma bayan girbi, dole ne a riƙa kula da ganuwar greenhouse tare da cututtuka. Har ila yau, ya kamata a bi da shi da kuma shirya ƙasa.
