A karo na farko, masu sauraro da yawa sun sami damar sha'awar furewar fargaba ta hydrangea na Skyfall iri-iri a Plantarium International Nunin a 2018. Babban haskenta shi ne mafi girma da yawa a cikin girma, a cikin cikakkiyar yanayin fadada mafi girma da girman shugaban manya.
Bayanin hydrangea skyfall
Yankin da ke cikin nau'ikan nau'in firgita na hydrangeas (Hydrangea Paniculata), wanda ya fi dacewa da tsarin namo a cikin lambuna da gadaje na fure. Kakannin halittar zamani suna da asali tun yana da shekaru 5, kuma sabbin dabbobin kamar Skyfall suna bude kumburinsu a shekararsu ta uku ta rayuwa.
Tsoron hydrangea skyfall
Ana iya kafa kambi ta itace, yana barin tsakiyar ƙaƙƙarfan harba, da yankan ƙananan .anana. Amma mafi yawan lokuta panrange hydrangea shine ya kafa ta daji wanda ke da yawan inflorescences. A karkashin nauyin su, isassun bakin ciki harbe za, wanda ke buƙatar ƙungiyar goyon baya a kusa da kambi.
Asali da bayyanar
Kamar yadda rassan ke girma, inji yana ɗaukar kamannin ƙaramin daji tare da harbe masu ƙarfi a tsaye. Girman ƙasa sosai: 1.2 m - tsawo, 70 cm - faɗi. Daban-daban ya dace da girma a furannin furanni, haka kuma a cikin kwantena da kwantena. Yayi kyau da kyau shi kaɗai kuma a cikin rukuni ɗaya. Ya fi son jigilar wuri-Inuwa, m m da-drained ƙasa. Yana jure sanyi har ƙasa zuwa -30 ° С.
Yadda hydrangea skyfall blooms
A Yuli, fi na harbe an rufe buds blooming a cikin manya manyan panicles. Girman inflorescence ya fi 30 cm girma kuma ya fi girma cm cm 5. Siffar ta conical ce.
Hydrangea Inflorescence Skyfall
Nan da nan bayan da aka yi fure, furanni suna da fararen tsabta ko tare da ɗan ƙaramin inuwa, a hankali suna samun sautin launin shuɗi. Manyan furannin fure. Gabaɗaya, kamannin ana samo shi ne ta hanyar hyacinth da manyan launuka masu launin launi.
Don bayani! Fulawa ta ƙare a ƙarshen Satumba a ƙarƙashin yanayin yanayi mai kyau (yawan zafin jiki sama da 20 ° C).
Dasawa bayan sayan a bude ƙasa
Mafi kyau duka lokacin dasa shuki ne kafin a buɗe buds ko bayan faɗuwar ganye. A cikin yanayin bacci, shuka yana yin haƙuri da dasawa da kyau. Amma yana da halatta a shuka hydrangea a lokacin bazara kafin a fara bayyana a buds a ƙarshen harbe.
Kula! Matsakaicin damar samun nasarar rayuwa a cikin seedlings tare da rufaffiyar tushen tsarin a cikin kwantena.
Abin da kuke buƙata don saukowa
An zaɓi wurin don seedling a kusa da matsuguni, wanda zai kare shuka daga iska mai ƙarfi. Gadaje kusa da ganuwar gidan, tare da shinge, zasu yi. An bada shawarar cewa a sau ɗaya ka siya kuma ka sanya goyan baya a kowane daji don inflorescences na gaba.
'Yayan itace
Zabi mafi kyawun wuri
Baya ga bukatar kare daji daga iska, yana da muhimmanci a zabi wani wuri inda matakin ruwan karkashin kasa yayi zurfi sama da 1.5 m.
Kula! A kusa, kasancewar manyan bishiyoyi tare da kambi na translucent abu ne mai karɓa, wanda zai samar da yanayin da ake buƙata, saboda, kasancewa ƙarƙashin rana mai zafi, hydrangea yana ƙonewa da sauri.
Mataki-mataki ƙasa saukowa
Ana saukowa ƙasa a cikin jerin masu zuwa:
- Tona rami saukowa 50 × 50 cm da zurfin akalla 50 cm.
- 1-2 bulan ruwa yana zuba a ciki.
- Bayan kwana guda, ana yin juji a ƙarƙashin ramin. Babban jackdaw, tubalin da aka fashe, yumɓu mai yumɓu, ƙananan gawayi zasu yi.
- Idan an dasa shuki da yawa a lokaci daya, to suna iya kiyaye nesa aƙalla 70 cm a tsakaninsu.
- Shirya ƙasar don biyan kuɗi ta hanyar haɗar da ƙasa mai laushi (pH = 5.5) tare da yashi a cikin rabo 2: 1. Bugu da kari, 40-50 g na superphosphate suna hade.
- A kasan, kafa wani tallafi don sanya abin rikewa.
- Yada Tushen da rage harar a cikin ramin, sun cika shi da cakuda ƙasa mai daɗin ci.
- Dole ne tushen wuyansa ya zama daidai tare da ƙasa.
- Hydrangea ana shayar da yalwa kuma an yayyafa da'irar gangar jikin tare da ciyawa daga allura, sawdust, da ciyawa.
Skyfall Hydrangea Yaduwa
Hanyar da aka tsoratar da hydrangea ana sauƙaƙe ta hanyar hanyoyin ciyayi: itace, yankewa da rarraba daji. Daga wani daji bayan shekara 1-2 zaka iya samun kayan shuka masu yawa.
Farfagandar ta yanke
Mafi kyawun lokacin don yankan shine lokacin bazara kafin huhun ya bayyana. Yanke apical harbe tare da 2-3 nau'i-nau'i na buds.
Itace Hydrangea
An yanke ganyayyaki a cikin rabin kuma an rage ganyen cikin ruwa ko ƙasa. Yawancin lokaci, bayyanar Tushen yana ɗaukar makonni 3-4. Saukowa a cikin ƙasa bude za'ayi a shekara bayan.
Girma daga sanyawa
Ana samun shimfidar layuka a watan Yuni daga ƙananan ƙananan harbe, waɗanda ke ƙuntata ƙasa kuma an kiyaye su tare da zoben waya. Yayyafa a kai tare da ƙasa na 2-3 cm na ƙasa. A ƙarshen watan Agusta, za a iya dasa tushen 'yar tsirrai a dasa a wani wuri mai dawwama.
Raba Bush
A farkon bazara, lokacin da ƙasa ke narkewa, an haye bushes kuma an raba shi zuwa sassa 2-3. Kowane sashi ana shuka shi ne a cikin sabon wuri daidai da shawarwarin gaba ɗaya don zaɓar wuri da shirya cakuda ƙasa mai ma'ana.
Hydrangea Skyfall Care
A lokacin dumi, daji yakan kawo farin ciki fiye da wahala, wanda yan lambu a duk duniya suke son sa.
Mahimmanci! Forming pruning ne da za'ayi a cikin bazara. A ƙarshen Maris, sun bar harbe 10 mafi ƙarfi, suna taƙaita har zuwa nau'i-nau'i na buds 3.
Yanayin Watering
Dukkanin hydrangeas da aka firgitarwa suna da matukar inganci. A lokaci guda, sun fi son laushi mai kariya. Zai fi kyau a sami ganga kusa da ɓarke daga inda za a ɗauka kuma a zuba ɗakuna 2-3 a kowace kwana uku a ƙarƙashin kowane daji.
Manyan miya
A cikin kaka, rotted taki an dage farawa a kusa da bushes. A cikin bazara, yayin loosening, 40 g na superphosphate an kara. A lokacin rani, kafin budding, yana da amfani don ƙara maganin urea (25 g da lita 10 na ruwa).
Siffofin kulawa a lokacin furanni
Dorawa hydrangea kyakkyawar gani ne. Kamar kowane ciyawa na ornamental, yakamata ta kula sosai, yankan duk abin da zai lalata bayyanar: faduwar inflorescences, karyewar itace, busassun ganye, da sauransu.
Yanke bushewar hydrangea inflorescences
Siffofin kulawa a hutawa
Wannan lokacin ne ya fi dacewa da magani game da kwari da cututtuka. A tsaka-tsakin makonni biyu, ana yayyafa bushes tare da mafita ruwa na Bordeaux, baseazole, shirye-shiryen acaricidal.
Shirye-shiryen hunturu
Matasa bushes bayar da shawarar mafaka a fall nan da nan bayan kammala zubar da foliage. Don yin wannan, shigar da arches ko bukkoki daga slats, a saman abin da zaku iya cire agrotextile da ba a saka ba ko kuma aiwatar da zubar bushe na ganye wanda aka gauraye da allura.
Sauki mai sauƙi da tabbataccen kyakkyawan fure shekaru da yawa - amfanin iri-iri. Kowane daji na Skyfall hydrangea zai kawo maigidansa da yawa lokuta masu kyau. Bayan shekara daya ko biyu, idan ana so, zaku iya yaduwa ta hanyar yin ado da gadaje na fure.
