Hydrangea Samara Lydia (Hydrangea Paniculata Samarskya Lydia)

Wani nau'in panrange hydrangea mai suna Samara Lydia sabon abu ne wanda har yanzu ba a san kowa ba, saboda yan lambu sun gano hakan ne kawai a shekarar 2018 a bikin baje-kolin Furen a Samara. Tsarin daji da ba a cika lalacewa tare da inflorescences lush ya dace da bude ƙasa da kuma namo a cikin kwantena.

Harshen Pannamulata (Hydrangea Paniculata Samarskya Lydia) - bayanin

Daban-daban nasa ne da nau'in hydrangeas da ke firgita, wanda ke ƙayyade mahimman halayensa:

• canza launi na inflorescences kamar yadda aka buɗe murhunan dunan;
• sauƙaƙe yaduwar ciyayi;
• compactness;
• tsayayya da yanayin zafi a cikin hunturu;
• danshi mai kauna;
• mai saukin kamuwa zuwa forming pruning.

Hydrangea Paniculata Samarskya Lydia

Asalinsu da kuma bayyanar hydrangea Samara Lydia

A karo na farko, an gabatar da ciyawar fure a gaban jama'ar Rasha a ranar 08.25.2018 a Cibiyar Lambu ta Samara. Wanda ya fara daga mahaifa ya yi aiki a cikin wakilin Faransa mai suna Kennel Renault Renault Jean Reno. A waje, ana siyar da ire-iren kasuwancin karkashin sunan '' Rensam ''. A cikin 2018, an mallaka a cikin ƙasarmu da Faransa.

Daga cikin fasali da alfanun ire-ire:

• An kafa daji ta hanyar tsayi har zuwa 1.3 m high, m, sannu a hankali girma. Girma mai nisa har zuwa 1.1 m.
• Ya dace da haɓaka a cikin kwantena da tubuna, girma zuwa iyakar 80 cm.
• Dogon fure yana daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba.
• Harbe ba ƙasa da ƙari fiye da sauran nau'ikan, kamar yadda ake sanya lignified, an rufe shi da haushi.
• Ganyen suna da duhu kore mai kauri.
• Juriya sanyi - har zuwa-35 ° С. Ya dace da yankin sauyin yanayi IV.

Wannan nau'in shuka iri ne da aka dasa a cikin furannin filin wasan Samara Samara-Arena kafin gasar cin kofin duniya. A cikin 2019, an shirya kayan tallafin tsire-tsire a duk Rasha.

Yadda hydrangea Samara Lydia ke fure

Kowane shoot na sabuwar shekara ƙare tare da mazugi-dimbin yawa (pyramidal) inflorescence har zuwa 15 cm tsawo. Lokacin da fure, fure furanni fari, amma sannu a hankali duhu, juya da farko zuwa ruwan hoda, kuma a ƙarshen zuwa launin ja-jan yaƙutu.

Gudun ruwa na hydrangea daji Samara Lydia

Manyan furanni suna kusanci da juna. Saurin canza launi ya dogara da hasken shuka, saman miya, cancantar ruwa. Yawancin inflorescences suna ba wa daji kyakkyawan kyakkyawa, kuma tun da ba su yi fure ba a lokaci guda, a kan shuka daya zaka iya ganin farin, furanni da furanni ja a lokaci guda.

Hydrangea dasawa Samara Lydia bayan siyan ta a buɗe

Tun da shishshine mallakar yanki mai tsawan yanayi na IV, babu abin da zai hana shi yin hunturu a cikin ƙasa ba tare da mafaka ba. Sabili da haka, ana ajiye shi a cikin tubs kawai idan babu sarari kyauta don dasawa, amma a wannan yanayin yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da lokacin sanyi a lokacin zafin jiki wanda bai wuce +5 ° С.

Abin da kuke buƙata don saukowa

Duk nau'ikan hydrangeas suna da hankali ga acidity ƙasa. Matsakaicin daidaitaccen ƙasa don tsirrai shine pH = 5.0. Sauran abubuwan da ke cikin Samara Lydia ba shi da ma'ana, amma ya fi son ƙasa mai laushi, mai gina jiki, mai iya riƙe danshi. A saboda wannan, lallai ne a ƙara humus da peat a cikin ƙasa kafin dasawa.

Idan kuna buƙatar dasa jigilar seedling da aka sayo a cikin gandun daji a cikin akwati, to, Mayu, duk lokacin rani da Satumba sun dace da wannan. Idan za ta yiwu, zai fi kyau shuka hydrangeas a watan Mayu, a cikin wane yanayi wannan bazarar zaku iya jin daɗin furanni na farko.

Bayanin Hensrangea Paniculata Rensam

Zabi mafi kyawun wuri

An zaɓi wurin ne kusa da matsuguni, wanda zai kare rassan daga iska mai ƙarfi da zafin rana. Bangon gidan, shinge, pergola zai yi. Kusancin bishiyoyi da aka dasa kawai idan suna da kambi na translucent, alal misali, birches, Aspen, alder. Takeari da la'akari da buƙatar shayarwa. Kusa da tukunya ya kamata a sami tukunya don ɓarkewar ruwa, tarin ruwan sama, ko wani maɓalli.

Mataki-mataki ƙasa saukowa

Ga nau'ikan Samara Lydia, jerin masu zuwa sun dace:

1. Sun haƙa rami na saurin 50x50x50 cm. Idan ana buƙatar ramuka da yawa, to ana kiyaye nisan 1.5 m tsakanin su.
2. An fasa tubalin ko ƙananan pebbles na magudanar ruwa a gindi.
3. Ranar da za a yi shuka, buɗa ruwa 1-2 ana zuba a cikin ramin.
4. An girbe ƙasa mai mahimmanci, wanda aka ƙara 40-60 g na superphosphate.
5. Don guje wa murdiya daga daji, ana ba da goyon baya tare da tsawo na aƙalla 1.2 m a ƙasan, wanda kuke buƙatar ɗaure ƙwaya a cikin yankin na tushen wuya.
6. Tushen ana saukar da shi cikin rami kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa, yana cika cikowa saboda tushen wuyansa yana zamewa tare da matakin ƙasa.
7. An shayar da ruwa mai yawa.

A cikin kwanaki masu zuwa, aƙalla kowace rana, ana ci gaba da shayar da daji. A kusa da akwati yayyafa ƙasa da ciyawa saboda kada ta bushe da sauri.

Farfado da hydrangea Samara Lydia

Dasa kayan daga masu aƙalla daji guda ɗaya koyaushe zai kasance yana kusa da mara iyaka. Dangane da masu samar da tsire-tsire, nau'in ba ya haifar da tsaba, amma wannan ba mai ban tsoro ba ne, saboda duk sassan sun dace da yaduwar ciyawar. Kowane mutum na zaɓi hanyar da ta dace wa kansu.

Farfagandar ta yanke

Mayu lokaci ne ingantaccen lokacin girbi. A wannan lokacin, ana bada shawara don aiwatar da forming pruning don ba daji ya zama dole siffar. Apa'idodin apical, ba tukuna a layi, tare da ganyen 2-3 na ganye suna da kyau.

Itace Hydrangea

Ana cire ƙananan ganye na ganye, kuma masu zuwa suna gajarta don rage fannin danshi. Matsa saman kai, idan akwai toho na fure, dole ne a cire shi. Yanki yana tsoma shi a cikin wani tushen kuzari. Na gaba, an sanya itacen a cikin ruwa ko ƙasa. A cikin akwati, dole ne a rufe ganyen da murfin daskararre don cimma sakamako na greenhouse. Mafi kyawun zazzabi shine + 18-25 ° C.

Yawancin lokaci, makonni 2 sun isa don bayyanar Tushen cikin ruwa da ƙasa. Bayan an dasa cuttings a cikin tukwane don shuka su har sai lokacin bazara mai zuwa.

An dasa ciyawar da ke da fure mai fure daga tukunya a kan tudu ta kasance a buɗe a cikin watan Mayu.

Girma daga sanyawa

Ana samun shimfiɗa daga ƙananan harbe. Sun yi ƙasa don ƙasa kuma sun haƙa zuwa zurfin ƙasa. A ƙarshen bazara, ya kamata matasa harbe su bayyana. Tona sabuwar daji kuma tayi dashi zuwa inda take.

Raba Bush

Za a iya raba busass zuwa sassa da yawa don dalilai na kiwo. Yi shi a cikin bazara, lokacin da buds ba su yi fure ba tukuna. Daga ɗayan daji zaka iya samun cikakkun seedlings guda 3-4.

Hydrangea kula Samara Lydia

Kulawar kyakkyawa baya haifar da matsala da yawa. Babban abin da take buƙata shine kulawa, da kuma shayarwa na yau da kullun. Don iyakar adorativeness, ana yin girki.

Yanayin Watering

Zai yi wuya a kwatanta hydrangea tare da sauran ciyawa na ornamental ta hanyar ƙaunar danshi. Daga bazara zuwa kaka, tana buƙatar ƙasa mai laushi. Ruwa kamar yadda ya cancanta, amma aƙalla lokaci 1 a cikin mako ɗaya, ana zuba bokiti 3-4 na ruwa a ƙarƙashin kowace shuka.

Hydrangea watering

Manyan miya

Don sa harbe su fi karfi, sau ɗaya a wata ana shayar da hydrangea tare da bayani mai sauƙi na ruwan hoda na potassium. Don abinci mai gina jiki, maganin mullein, wanda aka sanya sau 2-3 a kowace kakar, ya dace. Lokacin budding, wani bayani na urea da potassium sulfate (1 tbsp. A kowace guga na lita 10 na ruwa) yana da amfani. A lokacin da tying da buds, takin tare da superphosphate (1 tbsp. L. Per-10 guga na ruwa).

Siffofin kulawa a lokacin furanni

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a cire wilted inflorescences. Wannan yana karfafa tilasta sabon fure kuma yana haskaka bayyanar daji.

Siffofin kulawa a hutawa

Ana yin gyaran abubuwa a wannan lokacin. Yana da Dole a yanke duk harbe da ke girma a cikin kambi, rassan da suka karye, matakai marasa tushe. Yana da amfani don wadatar da ciyawa a tushen da kuma sassauta kasar gona zuwa zurfin bai wuce 5 cm ba.

Shirye-shiryen hunturu

Hardarfin hunturu na hydrangeas yana da kyau kwarai. Ba a buƙatar tsari, amma idan mahaukaciyar iska ta yi fushi a yankin, to, an ɗaura kambi tare da burlap, wanda dusar ƙanƙara ta fari ta faɗi.

Glade na hydrangeas a cikin hunturu

Gaskiya ne sanannu - waɗanda suka dasa hydrangea akan rukunin yanar gizon suna son shuka sabbin launuka masu kyau. Hydrangea Lydia sabon abu ne wanda zai gamsar da gogewa da kuma lambu mai novice waɗanda suke son yin ado da rukunin yanar gizon su tare da bishilan kayan ado.