Babu wani abu mafi kyau fiye da lambun da aka dasa da furanni da ƙananan bushes. Musamman ma a lokacin bazara, lokacin da duk abin da ya fara farawa, ba zai yiwu a wuce ba tare da sha'awar ba. Mafi mahimmanci shine ƙananan bishiyoyi masu launin ruwan sanyi Grefshem.
Spirea Gray "Grefsheim": Bayani
Spirea "Grefshaym" - wannan yana daya daga cikin nauyin launin toka mai launin toka kuma shine matasan. Gray Spirea "Grefshaym" yana da irin wadannan halaye: daji zai iya isa tsawo na 1.5 - 2 mita. Yana da nau'i na ball tare da rassan rassan rassan. An nuna ganyen wannan shukin ornamental shrub, kimanin 3 cm tsawo, kuma 1 cm fadi.
Spirea ya fara furanni a watan Mayu kuma ya yi shuru fiye da wata daya. Fure a launin toka mai launin launin fata "Grefshaym" fari, kimanin 1 cm a diamita. Kwayar furanni suna girma a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, a cikin nau'ukan umbrellas kuma an rarraba su a ko'ina cikin reshe, suna kama da garland.
Yanayi don girma spirea "Grefshaym"
Spirey "Grefsheym" tana nufin tsire-tsire marasa tsirrai. Amma duk da haka, kana buƙatar sanin wasu muhimman sharuɗɗan da Grefsheim spiraea ke bukata don dasawa da kiyayewa a fili. 
Zaɓin walƙiya
Kafin kayi girma, kana buƙatar zabi wuri mai dacewa da shi. Da farko kana buƙatar kulawa da hasken. Spirea yana son haske, don haka ya kamata a zaɓi wuri don girma da kulawa da kyau sosai. A cikin penumbra, shudin ornamental shrub zai iya rage gudu.
Idan kana neman wani injin shade don gonar gonar, to, ya kamata ka kula da: astilba, aconite, brunner, dicentre, volzhanka, kamnelomku, wanka wanka, lupine, mai watsa shiri
Ƙasa don dasa shuki
Spirea "Grefshaym" ba ya buƙatar kulawa musamman, amma don dasa shi ya zama dole ya kula da zaɓin ƙasa wanda zai yi girma. Spirea "Grefshaym" yana da tushe a kowace ƙasa, idan dai ba a bushe shi ba. 
Yadda za a shuka seedlings spirea "Grefsheym"
Dasa spirea seedlings za a iya za'ayi a cikin fall. Za ku iya dasa spirea a cikin bazara, har zuwa kakar girma.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don dasa shuki, za ka zabi babban yanki, saboda tushen sa suna girma sosai.
Selection of seedlings da kuma shirye-shiryen ƙasa
Kyakkyawan seedling ya kamata ba da ganye. A lokacin da sayen seedlings na launin toka spirea daji Grefsheim, kana bukatar ka kula da tushen. Idan tushen tsarin ya bude, to, kada ya zama baƙar fata kuma ya yanke shi. Tushen dole ne mai sauƙi da rigar. Idan an sayar da seedling a cikin tukunya, to, kana bukatar ka kula da shin asalin ba su samuwa ta hanyar ramukan magudanai ba. Idan haka ne, to, tsire-tsire ya tsufa kuma zai zama mummunan amfani da tushe.
Idan samfurori da aka samo suna da tushen tsarin tushen, to, ya kamata a shirya su wannan hanya:
- Tushen da ke lalace ko tsayi da yawa ana tsabtace shi da shears. Dole a biya hankali a wurin da aka yanke - kada a rabu da shi.
- An harbe harbe na seedlings zuwa kashi daya bisa uku na dukan tsawon.
Tsarin shuka shuka
Kafin dasa shuki a cikin rami, dole ne ka:
- fluff da sake warware tushensu;
- tsaftace tushen daga ƙasa mai bushe, yana ajiye babban ɗakin da aka samo seedling.
Gilashin launin toka zai narke furanni na farko a na uku - na hudu bayan dasa shuki.
Shin kuna sani? Daga sulfur spirea, zaka iya samun giccoside salicin. Tare da maganin sinadaran, wannan bangaren ya juya zuwa aspirin.
Yadda za a kula da spirea launin toka
Bishiyoyi masu kyau suna da kyau, don haka kula da launi na launin toka baya haifar da matsala.
Watering da kula da ƙasa
Spiraea baya buƙatar yawan watering. Ya zama wajibi ne a sha ruwa sau biyu a wata, yana zuba ruwa guda da rabi na ruwa a ƙarƙashinsa. Idan akwai fari, kana buƙatar ruwa da yawa sau da yawa. A ƙasa inda ornamental shrub ke tsiro dole ne da permeable. Kasashen da ke kusa da shuka suna buƙatar a sassare su da kuma sako su kyauta. Yana da kyau don rufe tushen Spirea don hunturu ta hanyar sprinkling wani lokacin farin ciki Layer na foliage a kansu. 
Shuka abinci mai gina jiki da taki
Don ciyar da spirey "Grefsheym" yi amfani da ƙwayar kaza ko saniya na jima. Takin da shuka a gaban flowering kuma bayan spring pruning.
Spirea pruning
Musamman hankali ya kamata a biya wa pruning shrubs. Pruning spirea mafi kyau aikata a Yuli, bayan flowering. Young rassan da suka bloomed, pruned zuwa karfi buds. An kafa buds a duk faɗin, don haka kowace shekara pruning ba shi daraja. Sai kawai ya kamata a cire daskararre, raye-raye, rassan rassan. Kowace lokacin bazara, dajiyar bishiya ne, idan ya fi shekaru hudu. An katse Spiraea kuma ganye suna da tsayi na mita 30. Idan sababbin harbe ke ci gaba da talauci bayan pruning, ya kamata a raba bishiya da kuma dasa shi. 
Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin da ya yanke bishiyoyin mai rai na spirea, wanda baƙar fata ba zai yi fure ba. A lokacin rani na farko, ya kamata a cire raunin da ya raunana kuma ya raunata zuwa wurin da aka bude manyan buds.
Reproduction of man shafawa man shafawa
Idan kana so kayi asibiti don sayarwa ko dasa shuki a gonar ka, kana bukatar ka san yadda za a yada shi. 
A cikin ƙwayar launin toka Grefsheim haifuwa zai iya faruwa ta hanyar grafting. Don yin wannan, zaɓi rassan rassan. Ana yanke su, cire saman da ɓangaren ganye. An shuka shukar shuka a cikin damp, mai lalata ƙasa. Don seedlings sunyi karfi, a lokacin da dasa shuki kana buƙatar biye zuwa nesa tsakanin su game da 20 cm. Domin seedlings suyi girma, kana buƙatar ka ajiye su a wuri mai dumi da kyau a cikin greenhouse. Idan babu gine-gine, za ku iya ganin cewa ƙasar da sapling ke tsiro ba ta bushe ba. Cuttings zai yi girma da sauri idan an shayar da su akai-akai. Zai yiwu a dasa dashi a cikin bude ƙasa da zarar sunyi tushe. Zaka iya yin wannan a spring da kaka.
Hakanan zaka iya yaduwa da spirea ta rarraba rhizome. Wannan ya kamata a yi a cikin fall. An kirar daji, girgiza ƙasa mai shinge. Yi rarraba domin kowane daji yana da harbe guda biyu da karfi mai karfi na asalinsu. Lokacin da saukowa a cikin ƙasa ya zama dole don yin malalewa.
Major cututtuka da kuma kwari
Babban kwari na spiraea "Grefsheym" sun hada da gizo-gizo mite, aphid. Idan ka lura da yanar gizo gizo-gizo, rami a cikin ganyayyaki, kuma daji ya dubi rashin lafiya, ƙwaƙwalwar ya zama wanda aka kama da gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. Wajibi ne don yad da shrub tare da "Karbofos" bayani.
Idan rabi na koren ganyayyaki na spirea an rufe shi kuma an shafe jikinsa, sai aphid ya zauna a kan shrub. Ta shayar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga inflorescences. Don shawo kan aphids, ya kamata a zuga daji tare da bayani daga "Pyrimora." Spiraea launin toka da wuya a fallasa da cututtuka da kwari. Dole ne a gudanar da rigakafi a lokaci, yin maganin shrub tare da sunadaran don hana matsala.
Gray Spirayu "Grefshaym" sau da yawa ana yin amfani da kayan ado a wuri mai faɗi. Masu furanni suna godiya da wannan shrub, saboda ba sa bukatar kulawa da yawa. Ornamental shrub zama babban ado a kan kowane shafin.
