Yadda ake yaduwar geraniums na ampel a gida

Yaduwa da geraniums shine ainihin karamin masanin kimiyya, wanda ya shafi ikon yin aiki tare da ƙasa da kuma tsirrai. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don dasa shuki fure - don shuka iri ko yankan tushe. Wata hanyar da ba makawa ta yankewa itace sawa biyu na geranium zuwa wani daji. Dankin ba shi da ma'ana kuma baya buƙatar lokaci mai yawa don kulawa.

Sake bugun: mashahurin geranium, ko pelargonium

Domin taga sill ya yi fure na yanayi uku, kuna buƙatar kulawa da shuka sosai kuma dasa shi sosai. Idan kuna son yada geraniums na nau'ikan nau'ikan (pelargonium, kamar yadda ake kiranta), kuna buƙatar sanin simplean dokoki kaɗan masu sauƙi:

• Kuna iya shuka seedling ta amfani da tsaba ko yanke. Ya fi son geranium plushyashchelynoe yaduwa ta hanyar yanka kamar yadda wannan ka'idodi yake da ampelous;
• shuka yana son ƙasa mai cikakken ɗanɗano, ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi, na abubuwa da yawa;
• Kuna iya dasa shuki a cikin lambun. Amma yana da daraja dasa shuki a ƙasa, an ba wasu yanayin kulawa.

Furanni na musamman tare da fure mai haske

Abubuwan fure suna farawa, yana da kyau a sami wadataccen wadataccen ilimi kuma ya sami damar yin aiki da ƙasa. Wajibi ne a yi tunani a kan kowane mataki. Duk wani ɗan ƙasa zai iya zaɓar hanyarsu game da yadda ake yaɗa pelargonium.

Hanyar yaduwa na geraniums

Geraniums na siffa: Ivy mai siffa: kulawa da haifuwa

Don shuka don yayi girma da ci gaba, kuna buƙatar sanin wasu ƙa'idodi. Ivy geranium an kusan karɓa koyaushe. Akwai asirin da yawa waɗanda zasu taimaka ci gaba da geranium daga bushewa, ganyayyaki na fadowa, saboda tsire-tsire na cikin gida ya yi girma kuma ya girma cikin girma. Kulawa da wannan nau'in shuka iri ɗaya ne da abin da ke kasancewa a cikin kayan amfanin gona na gonar.

Kulawa da ƙwayoyin geranium na ivy mai ban sha'awa, haifuwa, yana buƙatar masu zuwa:

• wanda yasa pelvic pelvic ya fita jin dadi, kuna buƙatar shirya ƙasa ta musamman. A daidai gwargwado, abubuwan da ke gaba ya kamata ya kasance: peat, yashi, turɓaya da filayen takarda;
• a lokacin rani, kuna buƙatar shayar da geranium sau 2 a rana. Yi amfani da ruwa a zazzabi a daki. Ya kamata a kula da ƙasa da bindiga mai feshi;
• lokaci-lokaci kana buƙatar datsa fure bushes, cire ƙananan rassan. Yakamata ya zama karamin itace-mai dauke da rawanin furanni;
• kafin hunturu, ana sare dukkan bishiyoyi banda na tsakiya, wanda babu wasu ganye fiye da 6 da ke ciki, ana buƙata.

Kula da ganyen geranium

Noma

Yaduwa da geraniums na iya faruwa daga tsaba. Germination na kayan dasa yana faruwa a tsakanin makonni 1-2 a karkashin yanayin al'ada. Domin tsire-tsire don tsiro kuma ya kasance mai ƙarfi, kuna buƙatar yin la'akari da lambobi da yawa:

• zabi ingantaccen kayan shuka. Kowane iri ya zama ruwan kasa. Kowane samfuri yakamata ya kasance tsayayye kuma dan kadan;
• iri. Idan an sayi kayan, to babu matsala tare da wannan, tunda an riga an sarrafa tsaba. Kwafin gida suna buƙatar sutura da sandpaper, a bi da su tare da kayan aiki na musamman kuma a tsoma cikin ruwa;
• shirya sako-sako da ƙasa, wanda ya kamata ya dace da abun da ke ciki. Zai fi kyau ka sayi kayan da aka shirya cikin shagon noma;
• karba kwantena don shuka. Wajibi ne a zabi mara tsintsin fure sosai. Don haka zai fi sauƙi a dasa tushen;
• yadda ake yin shuka: fitar da magudanar ruwa a ƙasan, cika ƙasa, sannan tsaba a nesa na 5 cm daga juna, yayyafa su da ƙasa 2 cm kuma fesa daga bindiga mai feshin. Bayan haka, sanya tukunya a kan windowsill kuma rufe da gilashi.

Girma geranium daga tsaba

Tsarin girma da kanta shine na farko: moisten ƙasa bisa ga buƙata, buɗe gilashin na mintina kaɗan a rana. Bayan bayyanar harbe-harbe na farko, ana aiwatar da daidaitaccen kulawa kamar na talakawa seedlings.

Yaduwar geranium na ampelian ta hanyar yankan gida

Geranium kuma zai iya yaduwa ta dasa shuki. Wannan zabin ya dace da masu fararen lambu. Yanke sare ya fi kyau a cikin bazara. A wannan lokacin, ba kawai tafiyar matakai na sharewa suke faruwa ba, har ma da narkar da shuka. Idan babu buƙatar datsa karin rassan, to, zaku iya yanke peran a cikin kaka ko hunturu.

Da farko kuna buƙatar datse ƙarshen ɓoyayyen, wanda daga baya zai zama tsari. Yanke of pepegonium mai yawan gaske ana aiwatar da su ta hanyar tsarin mai zuwa:

1. Zabi twig. Tsawon lokacin harbi ya kamata ya zama 10-12 cm kuma yana da ƙarancin ganye 5.
2. Ana shirya ganyen. Bayan sharewa, kula da yanki tare da kayan aiki na musamman. Sanya takarda domin twig din ya bushe. 6 hours isa
3. Shirya kasar ta hanyar cika ta a cikin kwandon shara. A kasan tanki, yakamata a samar da magudanar ruwa.
4. Tsoma kowane gwal 1-1.5 cm. Duniya da ke kewaye da gangar jikin ta yi kyau.
5. Ka ƙasƙantar da ƙasa da bindiga mai harba.

Farfagandar ta yanke

Tsarin zaiyi tushe cikin makonni 2-3. A wannan lokacin, ganyayyaki 1-2 na iya juyawa kuma ya faɗi. Idan gangar jikin ta fara bushewa, to, inji ta sami danshi mai yawa.

Yadda za a dasa perangonium aiwi

Yawancin masu girbe furanni suna da tambayoyi da yawa game da yadda za'a dasa tushen geranium ba tare da asarar sprouts ba. Akwai da yawa shawarwari da zasu ceci shuka daga mutuwa:

• domin tsiro ya ɗauki tushen sauri, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar ƙasa tare da abun ciki na peat. Wani lokaci ana amfani da allunan peat a additionari da ƙari;
• bai kamata mu sanyaya kasar gona da yawa ba. Ya isa kawai don fesa ƙasa da sashin fure na fure. Amma wannan dole ne a yi shi dangane da bushewar babban ɓangaren duniya;
• furanni da aka dasa sosai yana taimakawa hasken rana kai tsaye. Babu buƙatar gina greenhouses da greenhouses. Geranium ba ya son ƙirƙirar zafi na wucin gadi.

Abin da kuke buƙatar yi don dasa shuka

Zai yuwu a bincika yadda pelargonium na asalin ya samo asali tun 1 mako bayan disembarkation. Da farko kuna buƙatar kula da jihar game da reshe, wanda zai yi aiki a matsayin sabon ɗanɗano.

Yadda za a tsinkaya geranium na ampel

Idan ka yanke itace wani nau'in geranium, to ba za'a iya fitar da rassan ba, amma an dasa shi a wani daji. Zai zama itace, wanda a lokacin fure zai samar da buds launuka daban-daban da kuma siffofi. Tambayar ta taso, shin ana bukatar pelargonium da sauri?

Kuna iya tsunkule shuka, kuma a wasu lokuta ma ya zama dole. Idan daji yana da iko da girma, amma da sauri ya rasa ganye kuma saboda wasu dalilai ba ya yi fure ba, to hanya tana iya ceton lamarin. Don aiwatarwa yana da daraja a zaɓi kaka ko hunturu saboda kada fure tayi asarar ruwan 'ya'yan itace da yawa a lokacin samarwa.

Dokoki don pinching geraniums

Wajibi ne a yanka gurnani da bushe kadan, aiwatar da kayan aiki na musamman. Abu na gaba, yi ƙaramin daraja, wanda za'a saka itace mai ƙwanƙwasa a wani mahimmin kusurwa. Juya wurin tare da m nama. Samu nau'ikan gida na shuka tare da asalin fure.

Yadda za a dasa geranium na ampel a cikin tukunyar chu-chu

Kyakkyawan zaɓi ne na kwantena na lambu don dasa shuki tsire-tsire ne mai tukunya-tukunya. Hakanan za'a iya dasa geranium a cikin wannan nau'in na'urar. An sanya tukunyar-tukunyar daga tukunyar ciminti na musamman ta amfani da fasaha na musamman.

Matakan mataki-mataki mataki don dasa geraniums a cikin tukunyar-tukunyar cache:

1. Dole kasan ya kasance yana da ramuka na magudanar ruwa. Shuka ba ta son danshi sosai, don haka lokacin da aka shayar, sauran ruwa ya kamata ya lalata kansa, in ba haka ba tushen zai lalace kuma shuka zai mutu.
2. A kasan cakar-tukunyar an shimfiɗa matattarar ruwa daga kananan pebbles.
3. A cikin tanki, cika ƙasa, wanda yake da wadataccen abinci tare da peat kuma ana bi da shi tare da parasites da kwari.
4. Kuna iya dasa itace ko cikakkiyar daji.
5. A lokacin tushen lokaci da ragowar lokacin, kuna buƙatar kawai fesa ƙasa. Watering ba na tilas bane.

Geranium a cikin tukwane na fure

Don yin taga sill yana fure kuma yana "raye", ya kamata ku zaɓi geranium azaman gidan shuki. Zai zama kyakkyawan zaɓi idan kuna son furanni akai-akai, amma babu lokacin da za'a kula da lambun furen. Geraniums ana saurin saukad da tushe sosai a ƙarƙashin yanayin da ya dace.