Mene ne banbanci tsakanin petelia petunia da cascading

Petunia shine tsire-tsire da aka fi so na lambu. Yana da bayyanar alheri, bakin ciki kuma yayi kama da ruwan da aka rufe shi da furanni. Theasar mahaifin ciyawar ita ce Kudancin Amurka. Fiye da shekaru 100 da suka gabata, ana yin barnatarwa da zamani don daidaita yanayin yanayin wasu kasashe.

Siffofin fure

Mene ne kyawawan al'adu ga masu lambu:

• palet mai arziki don ƙirƙirar shimfidar wuri mai faɗi, adana gadaje na fure da filayen fure;
• unpretentiousness a cikin namo;
• karfinsu tare da kowane amfanin gona a kan shafin.

Wadannan wakilan flora sun dace da haɓaka a cikin lambuna da kan baranda

Akwai nau'ikan petunia guda uku:

• m;
• daji;
• cascading.

Kuna iya ƙayyade daji iri-iri a bayyanar, an yiwa sprouts ɗin gaba ko zuwa garesu. Koyaya, bambance-bambance tsakanin amintattu da cascading petunias ba a bayyane suke ba ga mai son novel.

Ampoule da cascade petunia: bambanci

A bayyanar, nau'ikan ampel suna da fasali da yawa:

• siffar inflorescence yayi kama da karrarawa. Ana samun furanni da dama a gefen kowane burodi, a cikin tushen itacen;
• palette ya hada da launuka daga fari zuwa shunayya. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ciki ya fi duhu fiye da furannin;
• mai tushe mai tsayi daban-daban, kusan 30-100 cm. A lokacin girma, harbe ya fadi kasa, kuma kar ya fadi baya a bangarorin. Godiya ga wannan, yana yiwuwa a yi girma a cikin rataye filayen fure kuma a samar da kambi a kan shawarar mai lambu;
• kowane nau'in yana da manyan buds har zuwa 10 cm a diamita. A irin waɗannan halayen, ba lallai ne ku jira adadi mai yawa na fure ba. Sauran nau'ikan ana rarrabe su ta hanyar fure daga 3 zuwa 7 cm, wanda ke cikin guda 3 ko 10. a kan sprout.

Potayan tukunya ɗaya na iya samun furanni dabam-dabam da launuka

Ta yaya ma'asudin petunia ya bambanta da mashahuri:

• inji yana da karfi na roba mai karfi wadanda basa karyewa a karkashin iska. Tsawon kowane ɗayansu ya kai 1.5 m. Aarancin ci gaba na greenery ya tsiro daga sinuses. Abubuwa masu tushe sun fara girma, amma lokacin da suka kai wani tsayi, sai su yunƙura zuwa ƙasa;
• a cikin bayyanar, kambi ya yi kama da ƙwallo wanda aka ɗirbin furanni;
• furanni sun kai diamita na cm 5. Haka kuma, a kan shuka ɗaya duk furanni iri ɗaya ne.

Petunia ampelous da cascading - bambanci:

• ampelous yana da bakin ciki mai tushe har zuwa 1.5 m a tsawon. An bambanta daskararren tsirran tsire-tsire ta hanyar lashes mai kauri kusan 2 m;
• shugabanci na haɓaka a cikin ampelous petunia ƙasa;
• budsa'idodin fitsari na ampel suna da inuwa da lambobi dabam-dabam, yayin da sigogi suke cascading stricter: duk furanni iri ɗaya ne kuma girmansu;
• mafi kyawun zaɓi don saukowa mai ban tsoro shine kwantena. Nau'in yadudduka ya fi son filayen bene, tukwane, gadaje na fure da sauran hanyoyin dasa shuki na al'ada.

Cascading petunia

Yadda zaka bambanta da isasshen Petunia daga daji

Shafe petunias sune ƙarancin buƙata a cikin kulawa, kawai tsunkule saman. Wannan nau'ikan ya fi yawa kuma ya hada da nau'ikan launuka iri-iri. Siffar tana kama da ƙaramin itace tare da girgije mai launin ja, shunayya ko kambi mai tsayi. A tsawon, waɗannan wakilan sun kai 30 cm, yayin da mai tushe ke girma. Ana rarrabe Terry, ƙananan floan karamin-fure da manyan-fure.

Siffar nau'in daji:

• zagaye kore
• Tushen suna kwance a ƙasa.
• gaba daya koren taro na shuka an rufe shi da karamin Fluff;
• kowane bambanta yana bambanta ta hanyar manyan furanni, diamita wanda shine aƙalla 10 cm;
• peduncle gajere, madaidaiciya mai tushe;
• miƙa mulki na tabarau a kan furanni ne santsi, gradient. Akwai musayar musayar ra'ayi a kan iyakokin;
• gefuna na alkalami na iya zama tare da haƙoran haƙora, ƙanƙan wuta ko mai ruɓa;
• bayan ƙarshen lokacin samuwar furanni ya kasance akwatin zuriyarsa.

Yadda za a bambanta seedling na ampelous petunia daga daji

Gano bambanci da alamu ba za su yi aiki a kan ƙananan harbe ba, tun da duk nau'ikan da ke wannan lokacin suna kama iri ɗaya.

Sai bayan bayyanar farkon harbe a cikin seedlings ne zai zama bayyananne yadda samuwar ke tafiya

Petunias na Ampelic sun fara girma a gefen mai tushe. A cikin siffar, irin wannan fure zai yi kama da ƙaramin daji ba tare da babban tushe ba.

Yana da gama gari ga iri-iri na daji don fara girma daidai daga babba, wanda daga ciki hanyoyin daga baya zasu wuce. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan yana faruwa bayan pinching ko bayyanar farkon farkon buds.

Siffofin girma petunias:

• girma yana faruwa a cikin seedlings a ƙarshen Maris ko farkon Afrilu;
• Kafin sauka a fili, ka tabbatar cewa iska tana sama;
• Ana amfani da tukwane tare da babban falo, tunda tushen tsarin tsiro yake kusa da saman;
• yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa ƙasa ba ta cika ambaliya da ruwa ba, in ba haka ba akwai haɗarin bayyanar cutar fungal.

Dokokin Kula Shuka:

• Ya kamata a kula da lambun fure mai tsabta, yana da mahimmanci don tsabtace ciyawa;
• tono ƙasa matacce;
• ana yin riguna na sama a cikin nau'ikan hanyoyin samar da ruwa sau 2 a wata;
• takin ƙasa tare da phosphorus da potassium yayin bayyanar furanni.

Petunia itace sarauniyar gaske ta fure. Kyakkyawan zaɓi ne don yin ado da lambun, baranda, baranda, sill taga ko bango na ginin. Wadannan furanni ana shuka su ne a tukwane na furanni, tukwane da ƙasa a buɗe. Don saukowa, wuraren rana don kariya daga iska mai ƙarfi ya dace.

Halin wannan tsirrai an dage farawa, hanyar namo ya dogara da ita. Mene ne bambanci tsakanin ƙazamar ƙaura daga cikin caca da daji:

• gajere mai tushe;
• furanni akan tsire-tsire ɗaya na iya zama launuka daban-daban da launuka;
• ganye nan da nan daga tukunya ya faɗi ƙasa.

Don rarrabe ampelous daga petunia na talakawa, ya kamata ku kula da Hanyar samuwar harbe. Na farko bashi da tushe. Wannan shi ne ainihin abin da ya kamata ka mai da hankali a kai lokacin zabar kar a sayi "alade a cikin poke".