A karkashin yanayin yanayi, lambu na zaune a cikin yanayi mai nisa da kuma yanayi mai zurfi. Wannan wani shrub ne wanda ke tsiro zuwa rabin mita tsawo. A cikin daji, ya yi fure a lokacin rani-kaka, furanni suna cikin fure, babba da sosai m.
Gudanar da kula da aikin lambu
A gida, Yasmine lambu mai girma, shrub har zuwa rabin mita. Yana da haske mai haske masu launin fure da furen furanni tare da m ƙanshi.
Dasa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire
Gardenia shi ne tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa, kuma domin ya ji daɗi da ku da flowering, dole ne a dauki dukkan abubuwan da ake bukata da kuma bukatunsu a cikin asalinsa da kuma dasawa. Ƙasa don aikin lambu yana buƙatar ciyayi, mai laushi da m. Zaka iya shirya abun da ake buƙata wanda ya fi dacewa daidai da turf, coniferous da leafy ƙasa tare da kara da yashi da peat. Zaka iya saya ƙasa da aka shirya, ƙasa mai kyau ga azaleas. Don cire karin alkali daga ƙasa daga baya, ƙara kamar saukowar citric acid lokacin watering. Ana bayar da shawarar yin amfani da kananan yara a kowace shekara, da kuma matuka masu girma a cikin shekaru biyu ko uku, filin wasa na shinge.
Idan ka saya wani shuka kawai, kada ka rusa zuwa lambun dashi a cikin gida. Gardenia ne mai ban sha'awa, kuma yana ɗaukar makonni da dama don ta zo ta hankalinta bayan sufuri don dashi zuwa wuri na dindindin. Gardenia yana da kyakkyawar tushen tsarin, saboda haka wajibi ne don dashi da kuma cire daga tukunya sosai a hankali, tare da ƙasa. Sa'an nan a kwantar da kwasfa a ƙasa, ku shimfiɗa tushen da shuka a cikin ƙasa mai kyau.
Haske da zazzabi
Don aikin lambu yana da matukar muhimmanci a zabi wuri mai kyau. A lokacin rani, ana iya ƙone shi a kan windows windows, amma tana bukatar haske akai. Saboda haka, gabas ko yammacin zai zama mafi kyau.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin ci gaba da buds ba abin da zai dace don sake shirya tukunya ko juya shi zuwa gefe ɗaya ba. Gardenia yana kula da kowane canje-canje.
Mafi kyau zafi zazzabi don flower shi ne + 20-22 ° С, a cikin hunturu kokarin kiyaye akalla + 16 ° C. Ka tuna: shuka ba ya jure wa zane.
Watering da spraying wani flower
Yana da muhimmanci mu san yadda za mu shayar da gonar lambu a gida. Lokacin da ake amfani da ruwa a raba ruwa a dakin da zafin jiki. Mutane da yawa masu ba da shawara suna yin shawara don waɗannan dalilai don tattara ruwan sama. Lokacin da tukunya ke tsiro, watering ya zama sau da yawa, amma tabbatar cewa ruwa bata tsaya. Gilashin tukunya ya kamata a yadu da shi sau da yawa, ƙoƙari kada ya fada akan buds ko furanni. Don ruwan inji mai kyau zaka iya yin pallet don tukunya da kuma cika shi da kabarin gishiri. A cikin hunturu, watering ya kamata a rage, amma ba da izinin ƙasa ya bushe fita. Idan ka manta da yadda za a sha ruwan lambu, alal misali, zuba ruwa mai sanyi, da ganye juya rawaya, fara fade.
Hawan tsafi da yankan tsire-tsire
Ba abu mai kyau ba ne don ciyar da shuka a cikin watanni shida bayan sayan. Don bada shi mafi kyau gabatarwa, ana shuka yawancin shuka a shagon. A wannan lokacin, yaduwa tare da raunin maganin safiyar - 1:10. A cikin bazara da lokacin rani, ana ciyar da shuka a kowane mako biyu tare da hadaddun hadaddun (Uniflor, Pocon). Mafi taki ga lambu a lokacin girma shine abun da ke dauke da baƙin ƙarfe, ya isa ya ciyar da shi sau ɗaya a farkon spring kuma na biyu a Yuni. A ƙarshen Maris, hutu na kwana 14 yana buƙatar don samuwa da ingantacciyar ci gaba da buds.
Yaya kuma lokacin da za a gyara kayan lambu? Bayan wani lokaci na flowering ko kafin a soma aikin lambu dole ne a yanke. An yanke harbe zuwa rabi tsawonsu, a cikin lokacin girma, za ku iya janye ƙananan sabbin. Wannan yana haifar da ci gaba da tsaka-tsaka da kuma kyakkyawan siffar kambin daji. A lokacin da aka cire bishiyoyi masu ƙwayar lambu.
Hanyar ƙwarewa na aikin lambu
Sake gwadawa na aikin lambu shi ne tsari mai tsawo da kuma muni. Bayan dasa shuki kada ku jira furanni a wannan shekarar. Gardenia ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a yanayin da kuma dauki tushen da kyau.
Cuttings
Ka yi la'akari da yadda za a shimfida lambu a gida. A farkon farkon bazara, an yanke cututtuka zuwa 10 cm a tsawon. Za ka iya tushen cikin ruwa, kafin a yi amfani da shi a matsayin mai bunkasa ci gaba da tushen tsarin. Don cikewa a ƙasa, an tsoma maɗauren yankewa cikin tsirrai da kuma dasawa. Ƙasa don dasa lambun gonar da aka shirya daga gabas da aka shirya daga peat, yashi da ƙasa mai launi. Cuttings bayan dasa shuki da bukatar yanayi na greenhouse, rufe su da gilashi gilashi. Kar ka manta da iska da iska da yawa. Zababbun farko za su bayyana a wata daya.
Tsaba
Ga hanyar iri, ana zaɓar freshest tsaba. Ba za a lalace ba ko ɓoye. A farkon spring, suna sown a cikin ƙasa, powdered da ƙasa, sa'an nan kuma moisten cikin ƙasa. A cikin dakin inda aka shuka tsaba, ba za a kiyaye yawan zazzabi a ƙasa + 23 ° C ba. Harbe ya bayyana da sauri tare da daidaitawa mai kyau da kuma kula da zafin jiki.
Lambar Gidan Jirgin Cire
Ganye yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman a cikin hunturu. Idan lambu ba ta da haske, za ta gaji. A lokacin hunturu, ba ta da ƙarin haske na wucin gadi. Dole ne a shayar da ƙasa na tukunya, duk da rage yawan watering a cikin hunturu. Yawan zazzabi ba zai kasance a ƙasa ba + 16 ° C. Dole ne tushen tsarin tsarin lambu ya kamata ya zama bazuwa. A cikin lokacin sanyi mai tsananin sanyi a waje da taga a kan taga a karkashin tukunya yana da daraja saka wani kumfa don karar zafi mai zafi.
Abubuwan amfani da kayan lambu
An yi amfani da gonar lambu na gida a matsayin magunguna. Don magani, amfani da tushen, ganye da kuma petals. A cikin kwaskwarima, an ambaci muhimmancin man fetur na lambu.
Gidan ya ƙunshi abubuwa da ke da nau'in diuretic da sakamako mai tsauri. Gidan yana taimakawa wajen rage yawan zafin jiki, don cire duk wani kumburi. An yi amfani da shi don sanyi, cututtuka na bidiyo mai cututtuka, cututtuka na hanta da kodan, da kuma zub da jini. Lotions na decoctions warkar da raunuka, rage ƙona zafi, hematomas da bruises. Ana amfani da lambun lambu don cire tsire-tsire daga jiki. Masu amfani da burodi suna amfani da su don su rasa nauyi.
Shin kuna sani? Ba za a iya fitar da ƙanshin kayan lambu ba. Don haka sanannen turare na Chanel Gardenia bai ƙunshi wariyar fure ba. An ƙanshi ƙanshi ta turare kuma kusa da jasmine jingina da tuberose.
Yawancin lambu suna girma a cikin daji itace mai ƙarfi daga wajibi ne kayan ado, kayan tunawa da kayan kida. Furen gonar amfani a cikin abinci, dandano su teas, brews da jams. A cikin aromatherapy Ƙanshin aikin lambu yana kulawa da kuma mayar da lafiyar bayan rashin lafiya, wasan kwaikwayo na dandana. Ƙanshi na furanni inganta yanayi, yana bada ƙarfi. Ana amfani da mahimman manya na lambu a turare mai amfani kamar ƙanshi a lokacin ƙirƙirar haɗe-haɗe mai kyau.
Cututtuka da kwari na lambu: mafita
Gardenia ne mai yiwuwa a kai farmaki da parasites da cututtuka. Idan lambu ta sauke buds, dalilin shine rashin zafi ko zafi a cikin iska.
Hankali! Rarraba a kan ganye yana nufin cewa ƙasa ba wai ya isa ba. Zaka iya magance matsalar ta hanyar ƙara ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami zuwa ruwa don shayarwa.
Lokacin da ya bayyana mealybug a kan itatuwan lambu na lambu sun rufe fure. Wannan m zaiyi tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire, wanda zai haifar da mutuwa. Dole ne a cire sashin jiki tare da bayani ta musamman, bin umarnin. A cikin shagunan ga flora akwai zaɓi mai yawa na waɗannan kayan aiki. Gizo-gizo mite bar barci mai laushi, ya bushe da haske. Dole ne mu kula da marasa lafiya da cututtuka tare da kwari. A shan kashi lambu mai kulawa launin ruwan kasa. Dokar Actellic tana taimakawa sosai.Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Gardenia alama ce ta sirri sirri, kuma mutanen Faransa amfani da furanni a matsayin boutonniere.
Idan kun san yadda kula da aikin lambu a gida, da kuma bi duk dokoki, to, bisa ga kimiyyar tsohuwar Feng Shui da shuka zai kawo sa'a da canje-canje a cikin gida.
