Yadda za a magance innabi

Mutane da yawa lambu suna so su shuka inabi a cikin mãkirci. Ana godiya don amfaninsa masu amfani da dandano wanda ba a iya sarrafa su ba.

Duk da haka, amfanin gona na wannan amfanin gona na iya zama haɗari idan shuka ta shafi kwari. Yawanci sau da yawa 'ya'yan inabi sun kai farmaki, wanda aka fi sani da suran inabin.

Idan kamuwa da cutar, zaka iya rasa har zuwa 30% na amfanin gona, kuma idan ba ka gudanar da magani ba, zaka iya rasa har zuwa 50%.

A cikin wannan labarin zamu magana game da matakan da za a magance prupitus.

Abubuwan:

• Mite Mite Harm
• Hanyoyi na gwagwarmaya na zamani
• Shirye-shirye game da mite

Innabi: ganowa makiya

Innabi na jin pruritus shine nau'in mite. Jikin jikinsa yana da tsayi, wanda aka yi a cikin jiki, har zuwa 0.15 mm a tsawon. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da mite a gefen ganye.

Lokacin da ya kakkarya kuma ya shiga kwalliya, a wannan wuri an fara sautin sautin farko a kan rassan inna, kuma bayan launin ruwan launin launin ruwan kasa yana cikin rami, kuma a daya gefen leaf akwai tubercle.

Shin kuna sani? Wannan ji fuzz ba zai yiwu a shafe ba, ba kamar ƙwayar cuta ba, don haka zaka iya gane prititus.

Tarin tubercles a kan ganyen inabi suna samun launin launin ruwan kasa-launin ruwan kasa a tsawon lokaci, kuma launin ja iri suna da launin launi. Idan ka lura da launin launi mai haske a kan ganyayyaki, wannan na nufin cewa, ban da kaska, 'ya'yan inabi suna kamuwa da cutar.

Kowane ɓangare na innabi na kamuwa da cuta zai iya zama daban. Idan mamayewa na ticks yana da ƙarfi sosai, to, spots a kan ganye sun hade, to, sai su rataye su kuma suyi.

Tick ​​infestation ne mayar da hankali a kan ƙananan ganye da kyau girma na innabi bushes. Hanya na biyu na kaska zai iya shawo kan ganyayyaki na itacen inabi a tsakiyar lokacin rani.

Idan iska ta yi zafi, mites na iya zubar ɓaure na inabõbi, bayan haka an kwashe su cikin ji kuma sun zama m.

Dry da zafi weather kuma yana taimaka wa m ci gaban ticks.

Shin kuna sani? Haske mai karfi kuma yana taimakawa wajen yada kasusuwan.

Suna rage sautin hotuna daga cikin ganye, yayin da rage yawan amfanin ƙasa da ingancin inabin. Places inda innabi pruritus hibernates iya zama: fashe a cikin itacen inabi, a karkashin Sikeli na kodan ko a karkashin haushi, wanda ya exfoliated. A cikin bazara, lokacin da idanu suka bar furanni, itching fara aiki.

Mite Mite Harm

Wannan nau'in ɓarnar innabi yana ciyar da tsire-tsire. A wannan lokaci, ya sake yaduwan enzymes, sabili da haka ganye sun gurbata. A saman gefen leaf nama samar da concave galls, tubercles. Tsarin furanni da fari yana bayyana a kasa, inda gwargwadon ɓarnar yake girma da kuma tasowa. Kashe itacen inabi na wani innabi, a yawancin ingancin shuka wanda ya rage, tsarin tushen shine abin mamaki.

Yana da muhimmanci! Idan ba ku dauki matakan da za ku magance kwaro ba, inji zai mutu.

Tare da ƙwarewa mai yawa, ingancen innabi yana rinjayar mafi yawan ganye, wanda ya sa kara magani sosai wuya. Bayan wannan, ci gaban ganye yana ƙare, photosynthesis ragewa, kuma ɓangaren ɓangaren ɓangaren ganye ya bushe ya mutu. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci kada a fara da hana maganin infiration na shuka a lokaci, domin a lokacin girma kakar ɓauren pruritus yana bada har zuwa shekaru 7.

Hanyoyi na gwagwarmaya na zamani

Idan inganci pruritus ya bayyana a kan tsire-tsire, to, wadannan matrotechnical measures to combat it an shawarar:

1. Kada ka bari itacen inabi ya kasance a ƙasa, yana ƙara haɗarin rauni da kuma tilasta jiyya.
2. Ba tare da kasa ba, mirgine ƙasa a kusa da inabi. Wannan ya kamata a yi a spring da kaka.
3. Ku ƙone dukan ɓangaren tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire: haushi, 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, ku yanke gonar inabi.

Zaman da ake sanyawa a kasan yana samuwa a kan ƙananan ganyayyaki. Ya kamata a cire matakan da za a sanya su a cikin sauri don kaucewa fadada.

Shirye-shirye game da mite

Kodayake hanyoyin hanyoyin agrotechnical suna da tasiri, ba sauki a kawar da kwaro ba. HDon rabu da mu kwari amfani da wadannan jiyya:

1. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Dnok" don spraying inabi a farkon spring, har sai buds sun blossomed.
2. A cikin kaka, bayan leaf fall, daji ne gaba daya fesa tare da 5% bayani na lemun tsami broth.
3. A lokacin rani, ana amfani da acaricides da acaricides kwari don kashe kwari. Musamman tasiri a cikin taro bayyanar ticks.
4. Yayin da yake girma, ana amfani da kwayoyi don yaki da 'ya'yan inabi "Apollo", "Omite", "Fozalon", "Talstar", "Pliktran", "Mitak", "Fosfamid", "Ortus" da sauransu.
5. A mataki na farko na girma, lokacin da harbe kai 5 cm, ana amfani da colloidal sulfur.

Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin aiki da inabi, lura cewa duk shirye-shirye dole ne a yi amfani da ɓangaren ƙananan ganye, in ba haka ba za a sami sakamako.

Ko da yake kwayoyi sun ba da ƙarin tabbacin sakamako, suna da tasiri ne kawai tare da hanyoyin da ake amfani da su, don haka kada ku manta game da su. Don ƙarshen ƙarshe na tikitin, ɗayan magani zai iya isa, amma zai iya ɗaukar da yawa.

Sau da yawa a cikin wallafe-wallafen ana shawarta don kare 'ya'yan inabi daga kayan ƙwaƙwalwa tare da taimakon kwayoyin cututtukan kwayoyin organophosphorus. Amma ya kamata a tuna cewa a yau yaudarar mutane da yawa sun riga sun sami rigakafi ga irin wannan sinadaran, saboda haka tasirin su yafi ƙasa. Ƙara yawan sakon adversely yana rinjayar dacewa da amfanin gona da shuka a matsayin cikakke.

Domin rage haɗarin cututtuka na kashin, alamu mai kyau sun nuna magunguna. Don haka, ana ɗaukar matakai masu zuwa:

• Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Neoron" yana da kyau dace da itching. Ana gudanar da tsari a lokacin zafi. A maimakon haka, zaka iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Akarin".
• Ka duba don dosages. Ƙananan zartarwa bazai da tasirin da ake so, da kuma kisa - cutar.
• Don saukakawa, sanya kalandar sanin daidai lokacin waɗannan ko wasu hanyoyin. Wannan zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci, amma a dawo da inji zai gode maka amfanin gona mai karimci.