"Yankin kudi" da aka saba da shi yana da sunayen sunaye masu yawa. An san ta Crassula ovata var obliqua - Crassula Ovata, Ovchule ko Ovcholchik ovoid. Bugu da ƙari, an kira shi "itace na abokantaka" da "itace na sa'a."
An ladafta ta da tasiri mai amfani akan sakamakon mai shi, amma ban da wadannan "Properties" sihiri " An kuma san shuka don gaskiyar cewa yana sake aiki da abubuwa masu ilimin halitta wanda zai tasiri mutum sosai, inganta iska cikin dakin.
Wannan shuka shi ne asali na Afirka ta Kudu, wanda ya saba da yanayi mai bushe kuma yana iya adana ajiyar ruwa. Crassula yana girma a gida da kuma cikin gonar gonar.
Alamar da bayanin
Crassula Oval ne shrub, yana da wani nau'i mai ma'ana, wanda, kamar yadda tsire-tsire ke tsiro, ya juya zuwa cikin wani akwati, ya zama woody. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa mace mai laushi za ta yi kira ga wadanda suke jin dadin bonsai - aikin noma na cikin gida.
Ganye na shuka mai yawa. Su ne zagaye, nama da m. A gefen ganye ne m, ba tare da Bloom. Suna iya zama haske ko kore azurfa-launin toka. Daga hasken rana sau da yawa samun datti inuwa. Har ila yau, a gefen ganye zai iya bayyana launin fata.
Crassula Ovata Care a Home
Saukowa
Shuka shi ne mafi kyau a cikin tukwane mai yumbura mai nauyi, kamar yadda mai girma ke tsiro mai zurfi, tare da nauyi mafi. Wannan inji ita ce m, yana da haɗari sosai don ɗaukar shi a cikin iska. Girma daga tukunyar tukwane za ta ceci bastard daga fadowa da fatara.
Canji ya fi kyau a cikin bazara, sau ɗaya kowace shekara biyu, lokacin da tushen tsarin shuka ya cika dukan tukunya. Ya kamata ba manta game da kyau malalewa.
Ground
Kyakkyawar abun da ke ciki na ƙasa ga muddy ya hada da nau'ikan nau'i na peat, turf, leaf leaf, humus da yashi. Haka kuma yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da maɓallin yashi, yumɓu mai yumɓu, ɗaukar ƙasa a cikin rabbin 2: 3: 1. Mafi yawan ƙasar yana buƙatar canza kowane shekara 2-3.
Watering
A lokacin hunturu, yawancin ruwa ya kamata a rage kuma a shayar da shi kawai lokacin da ganyen shuka ya fara raguwa.
Air iska
Dry iska sweetie ba tsoro ba, titin - har ma da amfani. Crassula Yana son iska, dakunan da aka kwantar da su. Wani lokaci ana buƙatar shuka ta dumi, tsaftace ruwa kuma wanke turɓaya daga ganye tare da zane mai laushi.
Taki da miya
Don ciyar da bastard, ana amfani da takin mai amfani da cacti - waɗanda ke da abun ciki mara kyau na nitrogen. A cikin bazara da kaka, shuke-shuke da ake buƙatar ciyar da sau ɗaya a kowane mako 3-4, a lokacin rani - sau ɗaya a wata. A cikin hunturu, ba lallai ba ne don takin ƙasar. Kada ka overdo shi da taki, in ba haka ba da shuka mai tushe zai zama tsawo da kuma rauni.
Yanayin haske
Crassula yana son kai tsaye, haske mara haskeSaboda haka yana da kyau a zabi wuri mafi kyau a cikin ɗakin don shi: alal misali, a kudu ko yamma taga. Duk da haka, bayan lokutan hunturu, wajibi ne a sanar da shuka don hasken rana mai haske don kauce wa konewa.
Tare da hasken wutar lantarki, ƙananan tsire-tsire suna ɗagawa, ya raunana da kuma saukar da su. Tabbas, wannan ba ya yi ado da kullun ba, saboda haka idan kun lura cewa saman yana da nakasa kuma yana fuskantar ƙasa, motsa tsire kusa da hasken rana.
Yanayin ƙararrawa
Kyakkyawan zafin jiki na bastard: + Digiri 20-25. A cikin hunturu, tana da dadi tare da +6-10 digiri na zafi, ko da yake a cikin dakin da zafin jiki na shuka yana jin al'ada - duk da haka, harbe zai iya shimfiɗawa.
Tsarin hanyoyi
Yana yiwuwa a yaduwa fathead a kowane lokaci na shekara. Zaka iya ɗaukar wani kambi ko tsintsin itace da hudu. A cikin makon, ya kamata a bushe, sa'an nan kuma a dasa shi cikin ƙasa mai laushi. Ya kamata kunshi takin ƙasa da pebbles a cikin wani rabo na 2: 1. Bayan dasa, sai a rufe tukunyar da filastik kuma ba a cire shi ba don makonni 4-6, har sai an cire cuttings.
Girman shuka
A gida, Crassula Ovata yakan kai 90 cm a tsawo. Sama da mita, yana da wuya ya tsiro. A yanayi, irin wannan shuka zai iya tashi zuwa mita uku.
By hanyar, Krassula ke tsiro a hankali. Bayan kai 15 cm, sai ya sake fitar da ƙananan furanni a kan tarnaƙi, a wata alama ta 60 cm, ta fara fure.
Lifespan
A ƙarƙashin sharaɗɗan sharaɗi da kulawa mai kyau, mai ciki zai iya girma game da shekaru 20.
Sauran lokaci
Mace mai macen yana da lokacin hutu daga watan Satumba zuwa Fabrairu. A wannan lokaci, wajibi ne a shayar da shuka kawai sau ɗaya a mako., a lokaci guda kiyaye shi a cikin wuri mai kyau. Filashin da aka fi so a wannan lokaci shine +15 digiri.
Flowering
Lokacin da ya kai shekaru 5, Crassula yawanci fara farawa. Yana faruwa kaka ko hunturuamma ba akai-akai. Don haka zaka buƙatar adadin hasken rana kai tsaye.
Jade furanni suna bayyana a saman harbe da kuma wakiltar inflorescences. Suna kama da kananan taurari na fari ko launin ruwan hoda.
Cututtuka da kwari
Crassula yana shan wahala sosai daga tsutsotsi da felts, wanda zai iya halakar da shuka. Wajibi ne a cire wadannan kwari daga gindin bollard tare da swab auduga tsoma a cikin kwari.
A lokuta masu tasowa, an bada shawarar kula da dukan tsire-tsire tare da ƙwayar kwari.
Har ila yau, cututtuka sun hada da faduwa da ganye. Wannan yana nuna ko dai wuce gona da iri, ko daftarin. Matsar da itace zuwa wani wuri kuma kafin watering kada ku manta don tabbatar da cewa ƙasa ta bushe.
Crassula babban zaɓi ne don budding florists. Yana da kyau sosai, yayin da yake da tasiri sosai kuma yana iya yin ado da kowane tarin tsire-tsire. Kuma dukiyar sihiri na jawo hankalin kuɗi don wasu masu mallaka na iya kasancewa ƙarin amfani don "itacen kuɗi".
Hotuna
Next za ku iya ganin hoton Krassouly Ovat:
