Ta hanyar sayen kyan "bam bam" mai ban sha'awa ko tsire-tsire mai tsayi a cikin kantin sayar da kayayyaki da yawa, masu sayen yawanci suna tunanin cewa bam bam ne da suke saya.
Daga baya a cikin shekaru talatin na karni na 20, kuma masana kimiyya sun danganta wannan tsire a bamboo, amma sai suka tura shi zuwa agaves, sannan kuma suyi hawan.
Gaskiyar sunan "bamboo luck" - dracaena sander. Sunan Dracaena sun karbi tunawa da sanannen wakilan wakilai na fure daga sassa daban-daban na duniya Frederick Sander (1847-1920).
Yan uwan gida Sander na zane-zane su ne masu zafi na Afirka. Akwai daya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu yawa. Sun sami ainihin kyakkyawan itace kuma sun bunkasa shi a kasar Sin. Daga karni na biyu BC, "bamboo luck" ya fara girma a cikin wannan kasa, kuma tun daga lokacin an dauke shi talisman wanda yake kawo alheri.
Bari muyi magana game dashi game da shuka Dracaena Sander: kulawa a gida, hotuna, amfani da sauransu.
Yanayin girma
Sanderiana zai iya zama a cikin ruwa a cikin kowane dakin. Wadannan yanayi ba cikakke ba ne, amma tsire-tsire ta dace da su. Tare da wannan hanya dole ne sau da yawa sauya ruwa, akalla sau 4 a wata. Ba ruwa ya kamata ya ƙunshi fuka da chlorine.
Bukatar kula da wani matakin ruwa: ba za ka iya overdry Tushen, kuma kada ka nutsar da dracaena warai. Bari tushen ko da yaushe a rufe shi da ruwa, wannan shine kimanin 5 - 7 cm Sau ɗaya a wata, shimfiɗa mai kyau yana da kyawawa, amfani da takin mai magani don hydrophytes ko talakawa, amma da karfi a cikin ruwa.
Duk da haka yana da kyau shuka girma cikin ƙasa. Cuttings tare da tushen suna dasa a cikin wani karamin akwati cika da ƙasa mai haske tare da dan kadan acid ko tsaka tsaki dauki. A kasan tukunya ya kamata magudanar ruwa.
A wannan bidiyo, za ku sami ƙarin bayani game da namo na Sander Dracaena.
Kulawa na gida
Dracaena "Bamboo Spiral" - daya daga cikin mafi tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na cikin gida.
Mafi kyau ga kowane haske na dracaena ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba don da yawa hours a rana, ko da yake zai tsira ba tare da rana, misali, a cikin gidan wanka ko a cikin ginshiki tare da wasu adadin walƙiya na wucin gadi. Tare da rashin haske, siffofin da aka bambanta suna da kariya kuma suna rasa bambancin su - sun zama baƙar fata.
Shayar haka sabõda haka, substrate ne ko da yaushe kadan rigar, yana yiwuwa kawai saman Layer na ƙasa ya bushe, amma stagnation na ruwa ne kuma unacceptable. Very m tasiri shuka spraying har ma da shawa. A cikin hunturu, musamman a yanayin zafi mai zafi, watering yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai.
Yanayin yanayin zafi sun bambanta: a lokacin rani dracaena yana riƙe da digiri +35, a cikin hunturu +5.
Idan za ta yiwu, to, bambanci a yanayin hunturu da rani dole ne a shirya su ta kowane hanya. Wannan zai taimaka wajen kafa buds, wanda ke nufin flowering.
Game da kula da wannan nau'i na dragon cikin ƙarin daki-daki a cikin shirin bidiyo na gaba.
Kiwo
Aƙalla hanya mai wahala don dracaena sander - haifuwa ƙaddara cututtuka 7 zuwa 10 cm tsawo.Da a cikin ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire an yanke shi cikin cuttings. Ƙananan ɓangaren tushen zasu ci gaba da girma kuma zai ba da gefen harbe. An bada shawara don tsoma tsutsaccen cututtukan cikin cututtuka a cikin kakin zuma ko paraffin don hana bushewa. Cuttings yi kuka sosai a cikin ruwa.
Idan saboda wasu dalili ne ake bukatar kulawa da tsire-tsire na uterine shuka, zaka iya tushen matakai na layi, ɗauke da su daga ganga, amma suna da kashi mafi girma na lunge.
Wani lokaci daga tushensu an kafa undergrowth. Kuna iya rarrabe tsirrai matasa a yayin dasawa da ƙasa a cikin kwantena.
Ƙaddamarwar Crown
Karkace mai tushe, wanda ke da draderna Sander kuma ya gabatar a shagunan kayan shaguna, shi sakamakon sakamakon namo a gonaki. An halicci yanayi lokacin da haske ya shiga cikin katako daga gefe ɗaya, ana harbe harbe zuwa gare ta, kuma ana shuka shuka a lokaci zuwa lokaci.
Ɗaya daga cikin siffofi suna nuna nau'i a cikin shekara guda. Wannan ba shi da wuyar aiki kamar aikin aiki wanda baza a manta da shi ba ko kashe shi har sai daga bisani.
Wani lokaci matasa mai tushe neatly karkatar da karkatar da waya kuma a cikin ci gaban girma da siffar da ake so. Masana gwaje-gwaje na iya ƙoƙari su kara girma.
Gidan dracaena Sander yana tsiro tare da ɗayan ɓoye, daidai dacewa a kowane wuri tare da haɗin alheri da kuma exoticism. Tsarin lokaci ba tare da yin amfani da kullun ba ya bayyana.
Bayyanar da iri
Dracaena sander ne mai tsayayyen zuciya tare da zaune a kai oblong kore leathery ganye har zuwa 20 cm tsawo kuma har zuwa 3 cm fadi. A yanayi, yana kai girma, kuma a cikin wurare da aka kewaye shi da wuya ya fi girma fiye da mita daya da rabi.
Mayu Bloom furanni masu launin ruwan horarra a capitate inflorescences, amma a gida babu wani fure. Masu mallakan gonaki na hunturu da greenhouses suna da damar ganin su.
Mafi yawa na kowa siffofin da aka bambanta da ratsan fari da rawaya a kan ganyayyaki, kazalika da launin rawaya da yawa.
Hotuna
Dracaena Sander: hoto "bamboo na farin ciki".
Dracaena Sanderiana: Hoton wani tsire-tsire da tsirrai mai tushe.
Bamboo dracaena: hoto na shuka da aka dasa a tukunya.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Dracaeni yana da rashin lafiya. Idan ba ku bi shawarwarin don kula da tsire-tsire ba, mai yiwuwa mealybug zai iya kai hari. Ya kamata a cire shi kuma ya rubuta rubutun rassan tare da bayani mai karfi.
A lokacin da ruwan sha gilashi chlorinated an rufe shi da launin ruwan kasa. Idan a yanayin yanayi mai sanyi ya wuce kima ga dracaena na ruwa, to, nan da nan zai zama wajibi ne don kafa tushen kiyayewa - asalinsu zasu mutu, kuma shuka zai mutu.
Amfani da
Alamomin da suka danganci shuke-shuke, suna yadawa a cikin lambu sosai da sauri. Dukkan abubuwan da suka shafi zane-zane na Sander, wanda ya fito daga kasar Sin, an girmama shi sosai.
A cewar al'adun Gabas da kyau, lokacin da dracaena Sander ya tsaya a ƙofar - to, baƙi sun ji daɗin waɗanda suka mallaki su.
Zaka kuma iya ba "m bamboo" don hutu ko bikin. Adadin mai tushe a cikin kwano ya kuma sa hankali: 3 - farin ciki, 5 - dukiya, 7 - kiwon lafiya, 21 - nasara a komai!
Masu furanni a duk ƙasashe sunyi amfani da harbe na maigida don tsara ayyukansu, yana ba su sophistication.
Bari ku sami wannan "bamboo na farin ciki", sabon sabo a cikin gidan, kyakkyawa da kuma rashin amfani. Abin farin ciki tare da ci gaba mai sauri, zai daɗewa za su kasance cibiyar kulawa a kowane ɗaki shekaru masu yawa. Sa'a mai kyau!
