Kwayoyin ido na al'ada a cikin kaji. Hanyoyin cututtuka da hanyoyin hanyoyin magani

Kwayoyin ido suna faruwa ne a cikin kaji.

Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan cututtuka na iya samun asali da yawa da alamu na bayyanar, sabili da haka, yana da muhimmanci ga manomi noma ya iya gane bambancin cututtuka na musamman, da kuma daukar matakai masu dacewa a dacewa. Bari muyi cikakken bayani a cikin labarinmu iri iri, alamu da hanyoyin maganin wadannan cututtuka na kaji.

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa: Cutar cututtuka, Causes, da Jiyya

A cikin kaji, wadannan sune cututtukan ido na kowa.

Tumor

Tumor - bayyana a matsayin girma a kan idanuwanda zai iya samun girman girman da kuma nau'i.

Sau da yawa, kaji na iya haifar da ciyawa saboda kumburi ko kumburi ido.

A yau, ba a gano ainihin magungunan ƙwayar ba, amma an lura cewa sau da yawa yakan bayyana bayan tsuntsaye suna ci tsutsotsi.

Cutar cututtuka:

• ciwon idanu ja;
• kumburi da kumburi lura;
• ciwon tumo (yawanci akan ƙwalƙashin ƙananan);
• idanu masu lalata;
• rageccen hangen nesa a cikin kaji.

Jiyya

Ka yi la'akari da yadda ake yin magani. Idan ya faru da cutar ta wannan cuta, da farko, an bada shawara a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi, tun lokacin tiyata yana bukatar tiyata.

Idan aka yi tiyata, an cire ƙwayar daga ido, sannan ana kula da ita da azurfa nitrate. A nan gaba Ya kamata a kula da idon kaji tare da acid acid.

Kula! Idan an gano ciwon sukari a mataki na farko, to, ya isa ya ba da abincin kaza da yake cike da bitamin D da A.

Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis - kumburi da mucous membrane na ido (conjunctiva). Yana buƙatar magani, tun da sakamakon zai iya zama daban.

Dalilin:

• raunin ido;
• daukan hotuna zuwa hayaki mai haɗari, ƙura, iska;
• rashin dacewa (rare airing, dampness, da dai sauransu);
• rashin bitamin;
• bayyanar da cututtuka.

Cutar cututtuka:

1. ƙusar ido (redness);
2. bayyanar edema;
3. mai tsanani;
4. haɗuwa da turawa cikin ido;
5. raguwa;
6. rashin jin tsoro, rauni;
7. abin da ya faru na panophthalmitis, wanda yake nuna cikar lalacewar ƙwayar ido (a cikin ƙananan lokuta masu sakaci).

Jiyya

Madaɗin conjunctivitis mai sauki yana da sauƙin maganin ta wankewa ta yau da kullum akan jijiyar ido tare da shayi ko idanu. Alal misali, don wankewa zaka iya amfani da acid boric, wani bayani na bitamin A, chamomile decoction. Hakanan zaka iya shafa murfar da ta shafa tare da maganin shafawa ta tetracycline.

Idan cutar ta fi tsanani, tsuntsu yana rashin lafiya, rufe idanunsa, ya zauna har yanzu, an ba da shawarar sosai don ware gaba ɗaya daga kaza marasa lafiya daga sauran garke.

Xerophthalmia

Xerophthalmia - Wannan cuta ne sakamakon beriberi. Halin halayyar abu ne mai cin zarafin idanu da kuma bushe. Xerophthalmia yana da alamun musamman, saboda haka yana da sauƙin ganewa.

Dalilin:

• rashin bitamin A a cikin kaza;
• rashin abinci mai gina jiki.

Cutar cututtuka:

1. da ƙwayar ido na ido ya bushe gaba ɗaya;
2. rushewa na giraguni mai sutsi;
3. kumburi da idanu.

Jiyya

Xerophthalmia yana da sauƙin magance. A matsayinka na mai mulki, kawai wajibi ne don samar da tsuntsaye marasa lafiya tare da isasshen yawan bitamin A, wanda aka kara zuwa abincin.

Cutar ko asarar karni

Cutar ko asarar karni - na iya faruwa a cikin tafiya ko kuma saboda yakin da wani tsuntsu. Duk da cewa wannan ba wata cuta bane, mai noma ya kamata ya binciki tsuntsaye a hankali don raunin da ya raunana kuma ya zubar da rauni a hankali.

Cutar cututtuka:

• kumburi daga idanu;
• an yi watsi da shi;
• redness na karni;
• bude ciwo akan ido;
• Kwamitin ido na uku zai iya fadawa.

Jiyya

Dole ne a wanke ido mai lalacewa tare da acid acid. ko chlorhexidine. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da ido ya saukad da (zabi na musamman ya kamata a ba shi sauko da abun ciki na bitamin A).

Idan wani abu na waje ya shiga cikin ido, ya kamata a cire shi da hankali tare da wasu masu tweezers kuma a bi da su tare da ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyi da aka nuna a sama.

Salmonellosis

Salmonellosis - wannan cututtuka yana kama ga matasa. Salmonellosis wata cuta ce mai cututtuka, kuma za'a iya watsa ta cikin ƙwayoyin kaza.

TAMBAYA. Wannan cuta kuma za a iya daukar kwayar cutar ga mutane.

Ya kamata ku sani cewa salmonellosis wata cuta ce wadda tsuntsaye da raunin rashin ƙarfi sun fi dacewa.

Cutar cututtuka:

• idon ido;
• bayyanar kumburi;
• numfashi;
• ƙaddamar da lameness.

Jiyya

Ana bada shawara don tuntuɓi likitan ku. A matsayinka na mai mulki, magani yana kwanaki 10 yana kunshe da amfani da maganin rigakafi (misali, Streptomycin).

Marek ta cutar - cutar ne hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, yana shafi gabobin kaji da hangen nesa da tsarin jin tsoro. Ya kamata tsuntsaye mara lafiya su ware daga sauran.

Cutar cututtuka:

1. ƙananan jariri;
2. a wasu lokuta, makanta na iya faruwa.

Jiyya

A halin yanzu, babu maganin maganin cutar Marek, don haka ya kamata a kashe tsuntsu marar lafiya nan da nan.

Mycoplasmosis

Mycoplasmosis wani cuta ne na kowa a cikin kaji. Ana samuwa a cikin matasa da kuma manyan tsuntsaye.

Dalilin: Mycoplasmosis ne sakamakon cutar sanyi.

Cutar cututtuka:

• abin da ya faru da kumburi a ido;
• An lura da redness;
• hancin hanci;
• numfashi.

Jiyya

Ana ba da shawarar a tuntuɓi likita wanda zai iya magance cutar ya dace kuma ya rubuta magani mai mahimmanci. A matsayinka na mulkin, ana amfani da maganin rigakafin maganin mycoplasmosis a cikin kaji (misali, Farmazin, Tilazin, Pneumotil, da dai sauransu).

An ƙara kwayoyin cutar zuwa ruwa wanda aka lissafin don amfani da kaji a yayin rana. Hanyar magani shine kimanin kwanaki 5. Har ila yau Ana bada shawara don hana wannan cuta.. Saboda wannan, ana bayar da maganin rigakafi a cikin kwanaki 3.

A lokuta masu tsanani, ya kamata a yanka tsuntsu.

Laryngotracheitis

Laryngotracheitis - cututtukan cututtuka ne na al'ada da yawa.shafi na larynx, trachea, kofar nasal, da kuma conjunctiva na idanu (maras amfani).

Dalilin:

1. rauni rigakafi;
2. high zafi, ƙura;
3. rashin abinci ko rashin lafiya;
4. Substandard abinci.

Muhimmiyar. Karan da ke cutar da juna tare da laryngotracheitis "daga ƙuƙwalwa zuwa kwari". A lokaci guda kuma, tsuntsu da ke fama da wannan cuta ya sami daidaituwa na rigakafi, amma ya kasance mai ciwo da kwayar cuta a duk rayuwarsa.

Cutar cututtuka:

• idanu masu lalata;
• rage yawan ci;
• kullun;
• tsuntsu yana da idanu.

Jiyya

Yana da muhimmanci a fara jiyya na laryngotracheitis a cikin kaza da wuri-wuri. Saboda wannan, ana amfani da maganin rigakafi. Yin amfani da Biomitsin da Streptomycin a hade tare da Trivit da Furozolidone zasu ba da sakamako mai kyau.

Har ila yau, kulawa ta musamman ya kamata a biya shi ga abinci na kaji marasa lafiya. Ana amfani da Vitamin A da E don abinci.

Tsarin kariya

Yana da muhimmanci a fahimci cewa a yawancin lokuta, guje wa lalacewar cututtukan cututtuka a cikin kaji yana taimakawa wajen bin dukkan matakan da suka dace. Mun lissafa mafi matakan tsaro na kowa:

1. duba tsuntsaye lokaci-lokaci don kullun ido, lalata da sauran canje-canje;
2. žiržirar yanayi mai kyau ga kaji;
3. tsaftace haɗin gwiwar a kai a kai da kuma disinfect;
4. samar da tsuntsaye tare da cin abinci mai kyau, mai arziki a duk muhimman abubuwan da aka gano da kuma bitamin;
5. don wanke matasa (kamar yadda likitancin suka bayar da shawarar);
6. Kayyade lokaci yana ware mutane marasa lafiya daga sauran garke.

Sabili da haka, dole ne a kula da ƙananan canji a yanayin da hali na kaji, saboda yawancin cututtukan ido sunyi hoto. Saboda haka, kaza mai rashin lafiya na ɗan gajeren lokaci zai iya shafe dukan garken, wanda zai haifar da asarar babban.