Orchid wata fure ne mai kyau. Kowane mutum ya saba da gaskiyar cewa irin waɗannan furanni suna da yawa daban-daban. Mafi masani da sababbin idanunmu suna da launi, ruwan hoda da fari. Akwai kochids orange, wanda akalla iri hamsin.
Kuna iya zama 100% tabbata cewa orange kochids ba fiction ba ne. Suna wanzu. Launiyarsu ya bambanta daga launin duhu zuwa launin ja. Akwai akalla iri iri iri na tsire-tsire iri iri. Ga masu fararen motsawa, ƙwararrun wuta shine mafi dacewa, amma ku sani cewa matasan da aka sayar a masu sayarwa, kantunan, da kuma shagunan flower ba zasu iya samun launi mai haske ba.
Menene wadannan furanni?
Orchid na Orange yana da tsohuwar tsohuwar tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsirewanda ya bayyana a cikin Late Cretaceous. Sunan wannan furen ya fito daga tsohon kalmar Helenanci, wanda aka fassara a matsayin kwai, domin rhizome yana da siffar m.
Yadda zaka zabi?
Mafi yawan nau'o'in kochid an kira orange. Dark yellow tare da sautin orange, orange tare da launin ruwan hoda da ruwan hoda, da kuma Shuni ne inuwa ta wani orchid, wanda aka sayar a ƙarƙashin sunan orange.
A lokacin da sayen orange orchid, yi hankali kuma kada ka bari florists yaudari kansu. Sau da yawa sukan ba furen fentin don hakikanin. Irin wannan shuka zai ko dai yayi farin fari ko ya mutu.
Lokacin zabar wani orchid a cikin shagon, kula da tushen. Ya kamata launi su zama na halitta, a ƙarƙashin ganyayyaki, a kan launi da kuma wuyansa na fure kada ta kasance mai laushi.
Iri da launuka masu haske da hotuna
Irin nau'o'in orange kochids ne babba, amma daga cikinsu akwai nau'in jinsin da suka tsaya don kyan gani. Waɗannan furanni suna da sauƙin girma a gida.
Cattleya
Mafi kyau na orange orchids. Yana da manyan rawaya-ja inflorescences da karammiski orange lebe. Tsarin yana buƙatar canje-canje mai zafi da kuma yawan watering a lokacin rani..
Muna bayar don kallon bidiyon game da Cattleya orchid:
Ascocend
Cikakken daji ta hanyar haye bishiyar Ascocentrum da Wanda. A shuka yana da haske orange babban inflorescences, wanda aka tattara a cikin goga. Bar ne cikakken kore.
Ascocend ne ma picky. Zai yi ƙoƙari don ganin yadda zai yi girma da girma. Tana bukatar haske mafi kyau a akalla sa'o'i goma sha biyu a rana, sauyin canji a cikin zazzabi.
Ya kamata ku kula da gaskiyar cewa Yana da muhimmanci don ruwa Askocendra mai yawa kuma kawai tare da ruwan dumi..
Muna bayar don kallon bidiyo game da Orchid Askocendre:
Wanda
Girma, amma shahararren saboda tsarki mai launin ruwan launi. Ana buƙatar yalwaccen hasken rana, airing da taki. Yana son babban zafi. Dole ne a bar burodi don buɗewa don kada suyi rauni.
Brassad
Hybrid jahannama aurantik da brassii. Gilashin haske mai launin ruwan inabi na gurasar da aka yi da su sun gaji da tagulla. Likes lokacin sanyi, duhu da rigar. Idan kun samar da shi tare da waɗannan yanayi, a lokacin rani za ku ga yadda kyau zai yi girma. Hannun furanni suna murna fiye da wata daya.
Cymbidium
Auren kochid mai tsayi wanda ganye yake da tsawo kuma yana nunawa. Daga bazara zuwa kaka, watering ya zama mai yawa. Ba shi yiwuwa a bari kasa ta bushe. A shuka bai buƙatar high zafi.
Muna bayar don kallon bidiyon game da Tsrimbidium orchid:
Tarihin kiwo
Noma da kuma zaɓi na orange orchids fara a 1925. A yau, fiye da saba'in iri an riga an san su.
Dokokin kulawa
Tsarin zai dauki tushe, idan kun shigar da shi a kan windowsill, wadda ke fuskantar yamma ko gabas. Yawancin zazzabi a cikin rani bai kamata ya wuce 30ºY ba, kuma a cikin hunturu ba kasa da + 14ºС ba.
Shirya ƙarin haske zai kasance a yayin da taga akan shuka zai zama sanyi da duhu a cikin hunturu.
Dama don dasa shuki orange orchids ya kamata a shirya sosai. Zai ɗauki haushi barkan, katako da kwalba da sphung. Zaži tukunyar furanni mai haske da ramuka don malalewa, saboda iska yana da mahimmanci ga tushen.
Ruwa da orchid tare da yalwa da ruwa mai dumi.. A yanayin zafi mai zurfi kuma lokacin da akwai haske kadan, ana yin gyaran ruwan zafi sau da yawa, don kada ya lalata shuka.
Top dressing
Duk wani orange orchid yana bukatar hadaddun taki. Safiya mafi kyau shi ne mafi kyau ta hanyar watering a lokacin da flowering ko girma zamani yana aiki. Ana bada shawara don ƙara magnesium sulfate ba sau ɗaya ba a wata.
Tashi
Don kula da lafiyar tushen tsarin, dole ne a sake gyaran orchid na orange a daidai lokacin da ya ɓace. Tsarin dashi:
- Lokacin cire furen daga tukunya kada a yarda da lalacewa mai yawa.
- A dunƙuler ƙasa ta kurkura da ruwa.
- Cire tushen asalun.
- Ka bar shi lokacin da ka yanke ganye da suka bushe.
- Yanke fure don tsawon sa'o'i uku kafin dasa.
Na gode da dasawa, kayan abinci mai ma'adinai ba zai zama matalauci, acidity ba zai kara ba, shuka zai kauce wa guba.
Kiwo
A kan kiban da aka fadi, an gina rudiments tare da tushen launi wanda za'a iya dasa shi a cikin tukunya. Zaka iya raba fure idan ka yanke shi cikin nau'i da dama da zasu kasance tare da tushen sa.
Kwaro da cututtuka
Kula da orchid na orange dole ne daidai, in ba haka ba bayyanar kwari da cututtuka ba zai yiwu ba. Idan ganye ya fara juya rawaya a cikin shuka, to wannan alama ce ta rashin lafiya. Yellowness yana nuna yawan zafin jiki mai gina jiki, rashin adadin laka da haske. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin furanni na tsawon lokaci ba. Wannan ya kai ga mutuwarsa.
Idan akwai spots a kan ganye kuma cutar ta gano cutar ta hanyar gwani, sa'an nan kuma dole ne a hallaka flower.
Wannan zai taimaka kare wasu furanni daga ƙwayoyin cuta wanda kwari zai iya yadawa. Kwayoyin cututtuka na kwayoyi ba su da tabbas.
Na'urar injiniya yana bayyana kamar launi mai launin duhu da launuka masu laushi. A wannan yanayin, an yanke cututtuka masu ciwo kuma suna haɓaka da iodine.
An kwashe cututtukan funga da ƙasa. Yana da wuyar magance su, saboda haka ya fi kyau kada ku bar su. Idan kun kasance a cikin iska kullum, ku guje wa danshi, kada ku bar ruwa akan ganye, za ku iya hana irin wannan cututtuka.
Lokacin da shuka ya raunana, za a iya daidaita shi ta hanyar mealybug da aphid. Don halakar da kwari ba kawai wadanda kwayoyi da aka bada shawara ga orchids.
Kammalawa
Orchid sabon launi orange yana buƙatar kulawa mai kula. A matsayin alama na godiya, zai Bloom kuma zai yarda da ku da kuma baƙi da kyau flowering da m ƙanshi. Yi hankali da kula da shuka ku kuma kada ku nuna shi zuwa cututtuka..
