Erysipelas na swine yana daya daga cikin cututtukan da suka fi kowa da haɗari wadanda ke shafar ba kawai aladu ba, har ma wasu mazaunan gonaki: tumaki, dawaki da kaji. Kwayar ta yadu da sauri, kuma a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci zaka iya rasa duk dabbobi. Sabili da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a gano cutar a cikin lokaci mai dacewa kuma dauki matakan da suka dace. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar sanin abin da alade alade yake kama (zai fi dacewa ba kawai karanta bayanin ba, amma kuma kallon hoto), sanin cututtuka na cutar da magani.
Yana da muhimmanci! Erysipelas yana da haɗari ba kawai ga dabbobi ba, har ma ga mutane!
Bayani da kuma pathogen
Erysipelas - cututtuka na aladuwanda kwayar cutar ta Erysipelothrix ta haifar. Yana da nau'ikan kwayoyin halitta (ubiquitous). Kwayar kwayar ta sami damar daidaitawa da sauri ga mazaunin. 
Yana, sauyawa, yana fitowa a cikin matsakaici daban-daban. A lokaci guda kuma, ba kullum ba ne, ba ya haifar da bokal ko capsules. Yin kasancewa mai tsayayyar tsari, zai iya jurewa har tsawon watanni a cikin ƙasa, da ruwa, da gawawwakin dabbobin da suka fadi da kuma raguwa.
Yi iyali tare da irin waɗannan alamun aladun alade kamar Duroc, Mirgorodskaya, nama, ja-bel, Vietnamese.Shan taba da salting kada ku kashe kwayoyin. Abin kulawa ne kawai ga yawan zafin jiki mai zurfi (ya ɓace a yanayin zafi sama da 70 ° C), kwayoyin maganin rigakafi da kuma cututtuka.
Shin kuna sani? Abun da ke dauke da kwayoyin Erysipelothrix insidiosa yana samuwa a cikin kwari, arthropods, har ma teku da kogi.
Dalilin
Babban asalin majiyancin erysipelas shine marasa lafiya marasa lafiya wadanda ke nuna damuwa da ƙwayar microbes tare da feces da fitsari. Kwararru na cigaba da dadewa a cikin ƙasa, kayan lambu, kayan yanka, gawawwaki, da dai sauransu. Kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ne ta hanyar ruwa, abinci, kulawa da abubuwa. 
Har ila yau, kwayoyin cutar suna daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar parasitic kwari, rodents da tsuntsaye. Tun da yake akwai ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙwayar ƙasa, wannan zai haifar da yanayin cututtuka, annobar cutar ta faru ne kawai a lokacin dumi.
Bugu da ƙari, yawancin aladu masu lafiya su ne masu ɗaukar kwayoyin cuta, a cikin nau'i na kwayoyin cuta, wadanda aka fi mayar da hankali a cikin tonsils da intestines. 
A sakamakon damuwa, raunin jiki, tare da cin abinci mara kyau (rashin gina jiki), kuma musamman saboda yawan zazzabi da wasu dalilai, wadannan kwayoyin zasu haifar da cutar.
Har ila yau kana bukatar ka koyi game da irin wannan cututtukan swine kamar: annoba ta Afirka, pasteurellosis, parakeratosis.Saboda haka, annobar gida na wannan cututtuka a gonaki sukan faru ba tare da fasikancin waje ba. A wannan yanayin, ba fiye da kashi na uku na aladu yawanci sukan yi rashin lafiya ba, kuma yawancin mace yana da 55-80%.
Main bayyanar cututtuka da kuma shakka daga cikin cutar
Lokacin saurin cutar shine daga rana zuwa takwas, wani lokaci ya fi tsayi. Sa'an nan kuma irin wannan cuta zai iya zama cikakke, mai ƙyama, m ko na kullum.
Yau da sauri
Cikakken cikakkiyar abu ne mai wuya. Abin sha'awa a cikin aladu tsakanin shekarun shekaru 7 zuwa 10 tare da kulawa mara kyau ko a lokacin kai. Haka kuma cutar ta nuna kanta sosai. 
Dama da damuwa sun zo da sauri, kuma yawan zafin jiki ya karu. Wannan yana tare da ciwo mai tsanani mai tsanani. Sots a kan fata ba su bayyana ba. Komai ya ƙare tare da mutuwar dabba a cikin 'yan sa'o'i.
Sharp
Wannan m fata ya fi kowa kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana tare da kamuwa da jini. Ya fara da mummunan lalacewa a yanayin alade, sau da yawa ya karu a zafin jiki zuwa 42 ° C kuma ya fi girma.
Abun da sauri ya raunana, ya motsa kadan, karin qarya. Gait ya zama "katako." Pig yana cin cin abinci, maƙarƙashiya da zubar da jini. 
Ƙarƙashin zuciya yana kaiwa zuwa harshen edema. Ana iya ganin wannan ta hanyar wahalar numfashi da launin fata a karkashin jawa da wuyansa.
Hotuna na siffar siffar, ruwan hoda, sa'annan ja, ya bayyana a farkon - rana ta biyu kawai a wasu dabbobi. Ba tare da magani da kula ba, alade zai mutu a karo na biyu - rana ta huɗu.
Subacute
Yana faruwa sau da yawa. Yana farawa da launin fata daban-daban kamar urticaria. Akwai kumburi. Lambobin nesa na yafe. Yanayin zafin jiki ya tashi zuwa 41 ° C. 
Dabba ya zama abin ƙyama da ƙyama, ya dakatar da cin abinci, ya sha ruwa mai yawa, yayi ƙoƙari yayi ritaya. Bayan rana daya, spots, zagaye ko lu'u-lu'u-samfurin suna nuna a kan fata, wanda ke da kariya lokacin da aka guga. Kwayar yana daga kwanaki biyu zuwa mako daya kuma, a matsayin mulkin, ya ƙare a dawo da shi.
Muna ba ku shawara don ƙarin koyo game da siffofin kiwo aladu.
Na'urar
Mafi sau da yawa shi ne sakamakon rashin kulawa da cutar, a kalla - sakamakon sakamako na latse. 
Samun necrosis tare da wani babban sashi na fata, da ciwon zuciya na cardiac da sauran matsaloli na kullum. Yana kaiwa ga ci gaban alade.
Diagnostics
Magungunan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar rai ko tsaka-tsakin da ke cikin ƙuƙwalwa yana dogara ne da irin ƙwayar fata da lahani, da sauran alamun cutar. 
Sakamakon ganewar rashin daidaituwa za'a iya yin bayan binciken bayanan gwaje-gwaje na ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayoyi, koda, hanta da ƙananan tubular da aka ɗauka bayan mutuwar alade.
Jiyya
Don samun nasarar maganin wannan cuta, duka alamun bayyanar cututtuka da na musamman suna amfani dashi. Lokacin maganin erysipelas a cikin aladu daga 5 zuwa 7 days. 
Ana kulawa da hankali ga abinci mai gina jiki da kuma shan dabbobi. A lokacin rashin lafiya suna fama da ƙishirwa, don haka ruwa mai tsabta ya kamata a kasance a cikin tukunyar ruwa.
Drugstores
A cikin kula da erysipelas, kawai kwayoyi ne masu tasiri. Babban magani shine maganin rigakafi na musamman.
Binciken jerin kwayoyi don dabbobi: Enroxil, Biovit-80, Tylosin, Tetravit, Tetramizol, Fosprenil, Baycox, Nitrox Forte, Baytril.Tare da shi suna amfani da magungunan antimicrobial wani nau'in aiki. A matsayin maganin cututtuka, antipyretic, na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, shirye-shiryen antihistamine da cibiyoyin bitamin suna amfani.
Antibiotics
Don magance erysipelas, maganin maganin maganin rigakafi irin su tylosin, farmazin, tylosomicol, penicillin ko streptomycin, erythromycin, ecmonovociline, oxytetracycline da sauransu ana amfani dasu, bisa ga shawarwarin da likitan dabbobi. 
Magungunan rigakafi suna narkar da kai tsaye a cikin kwayar anti-wheyida kuma an yi amfani da kashi na lissafi ga dabbobi (nau'i 10-20,000 a kowace kilogram nau'in jiki). Ana gudanar da magani sau biyu a rana don kwanaki 3-5. Idan ya cancanta, ana cigaba da jiyya tare da maganin rigakafi masu tsawo irin su Bicillin 5 ko Bicillin 3.
Magani
Ya fi dacewa don amfani da kwayar maganin erysipelas aladu na anti-biotic a lokaci guda. Ana yin allurar sashin jiki ta hanyar asali ko intramuscularly, a madadin 1 - 1.5 ml kowace kilogram na nauyin jiki na dabba. Idan akwai wani mummunar yanayin, ana bada shawara don yin amfani da rabin tsokar magani a cikin jijiyar kunne. Yawan lokaci da lokaci na jiyya tare da magani sunyi kama da maganin rigakafi.
Shin kuna sani? Na farko da aka rigakafi don yaki da Erysipelothrix insidiosa ya karbi Louis Pasteur a 1883.
Magunguna
Idan akwai erysipelas, ba a bada shawarar kula da aladu tare da taimakon maganin gargajiya ba, tun da babu wata magungunan gargajiya da ke da tasiri mai kyau.
Akwai matakan da suka dace a cikin hanyar rufe wuraren da aka shafa akan fata na dabba da zane da aka yayyafa cikin vinegar, da dai sauransu. 
Amma tarihin lura da erysipelas ya nuna cewa alade mai kyau da kuma yawan aladu sun fara fara warkewa kawai bayan fitowar shirye-shirye na kayan magani. Kafin wannan, duk abin da ya ƙare a cikin asarar dabbobi.
Bayan sake dawowa, bayan kwanaki 10, aladu suna kwance daga fata da ƙwayoyin hannu kuma sun koma wurin alade. Duk sauran aladu suna alurar riga kafi kafin.
Rigakafin
Domin kada ku shiga aikin maganin cutar a aladu, kuna buƙatar kulawa da rigakafi. A matsayin matakan farfadowa na yau da kullum, tsaftacewa ta gida na gidaje masu naman alade, gyare-gyare na gida na gida, da magunguna da kuma kwari na parasitic, cike da abinci mai kyau, da kuma bin ka'idojin tsabta da tsabta don kiyaye aladu. 
Hanyar hanya mai mahimmanci ga erysipelas a cikin gonakin alade ana daukar taro na rigakafi na dukkan aladu. An rarraba sassan layi na BP-2 yanzu.
Su masu ban sha'awa ne saboda sun ba da izinin maganin alurar rigakafi a lokaci ɗaya da annoba na gargajiya da kuma erysipelas. Inoculation na BP an yi bisa ga umarnin a tare da kwayoyi antibacterial. 
Yin aiki tare da BP dole ne kawai a cikin safofin hannu na musamman. Ana yin maganin alurar riga kafi kawai dabbobi masu lafiya, a lokacin da ba a kasa da watanni 2 ba. Ana maganin maganin alurar rigakafin da ake yi da alamar erysipelas sau biyu tare da tazarar makonni biyu.
Bayan haka, an kiyaye rigakafin har zuwa watanni shida. Saboda haka, alurar riga kafi a gonar alade yana da shawarar da za a yi sau biyu a shekara, ko sau ɗaya a cikin bazara, kafin farkon kakar zafi. Ana sa alurar rigakafi yayin da suka girma, daga watanni 2.
Yana da muhimmanci! Bayan maganin alurar riga kafi, ana iya yanka dabbobi don amfani da su da nama da sauran samfurori ba a baya ba fiye da mako daya bayan gurasar BP.Erysipelas wata cuta ce mai tsanani, wanda, duk da haka, bai kasance da wuyar hanawa ba, tsaftace tsabta a cikin gidaje dabba da kuma yin gyare-gyare na yau da kullum da kayan kida da kuma wuraren zama.
Tare da kulawa mai kyau, zaku iya samun nasarar magance cutar nan gaba: ga alamunta a cikin aladu a dacewa da kuma bi da su.
