Violet "Optimara" ya dauki matsayi a tsakanin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Hannunta suna da ban sha'awa da kayansu, kuma ganyayyaki suna jawo hankalin su tare da velvety.
Wannan inji shi ne na masu haɓaka. Optimar ba itace tsire-tsire ba, amma don tsawon lokacin rayuwarsa yana murna da ido da furanni masu kyau.
a cikin labarinmu zamu magana game da mafi kyau iri-iri na Opatima violets. game da asali da halaye. Hakanan zaka iya kallon bidiyon mai amfani akan wannan batu.
Janar bayanin irin shuka
Violet "Optimara" - wannan ba wani irin shuka ba, amma sunan kamfanin ya shiga cikin namo na Saintpaulia (sunan na biyu shine violets). Abubuwan da kamfanin ke nunawa suna da Optimara a cikin sunan. Violets "Optimara" su ne masu wakiltar tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Ƙananan sanyi zai iya cutar da su kuma ya kai ga tsayawa flowering. Tushen yana buƙatar zafi, kawai tare da wannan yanayin da shuka zai Bloom.
Board: Mutane da yawa masu aikin lambu suna ƙoƙarin tsawanta rayuwar kullun suna yin amfani da kwarewa kaɗan: sun sanya nau'in polystyrene ƙarƙashin tukunya. Wannan yana bada zafi mai tsanani ga Saintpaulia. Har yanzu yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da tukwane wanda aka saka a cikin tukunya, saboda haka an cire shi daga sanyi.
Wadannan nau'in kullun ba su da mahimmanci, wanda ke rinjayar rarraba su. Abubuwan da ke cikin Afirka ba su dace da kiwon kifi da rarraba ba.. Amma dangane da kulawa za su iya ba da kyawawan cututtuka, ta haka zazzage rayukansu. Ana sayar da "Optimar" a cikin ƙananan tukwane da ake amfani da shi azaman lokaci guda, tun lokacin da buds ya bayyana sau ɗaya kawai.
Bayan inji ya ɓace, an shirya shi. Daga cikin manyan nau'o'in Ophtima violet za ka iya samun kama da bayyanar.
Dukkancin Saintpaulias suna da sauri daga yankan zuwa bayyanar launin fata. Furen furanni a lokaci guda. Yawan furanni a lokacin flowering yana da yawa. Bunkunan da kansu suna ƙananan.
An yi amfani da bindigogi don cin ganyayyaki na masana'antu kuma saboda haka yana da tasirin gaske kuma ba sa da kyau. Furen daji na iya samun nau'o'i daban-daban, amma duk suna da launi mai launi. Furen furanni na Opalmar suna da tasiri.
Saintpaulias yana da tsarin da ba a karkashin tushensa ba. Mai tushe na wannan violet ne mai nama da ƙananan ganye. Wannan ganye yana da nau'o'i daban-daban, dangane da nau'o'in, yana iya zama zagaye, ovoid, oblong da zuciya mai mahimmanci ko tushe mai sauki.
Za a iya lura da ƙira mai ma'ana ko tayi a ƙarshen leaf. Tare da gefuna akwai ƙananan ko manyan hakora, akwai kuma gefuna da rashin taimako, dan kadan.
Rubutun tsirrai "Optimara" yana da ɗakin kwana, dan kadan, da karfi, ko kuma kama da siffar cokali, ko cokali mai kwakwalwa. Kusan koda yaushe an yi furen ganyayyakin Saintpaulia a cikin wasu shanu na kore, amma akwai wani banda, a wasu nau'i na violets a ganye suna da wurare da aka fentin su a cikin tsami, zaitun, salatin, rawaya ko ruwan hoda.
Yankuna masu launin launuka masu yawa suna iya kasancewa a gindi, tare da gefuna na leaf leaf, ko kuma samar da nau'ikan nau'ikan mosaic a jikinsa. Yankin gefen ɓangaren leaf na ganye yana yawanci azurfa-kore., ko da yake wasu iri ko nau'in 'yan tsalle-tsalle a launi suna da sauƙi daban-daban na jan.
Tsarin ganye zai iya zama mai haske ko matte, wanda yake da nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban da aka rufe da gashi. Wannan takarda na iya samun nau'in rubutun da ake kira "quilted".
Yaushe kuma ta yaya furen ya bayyana?
A cikin 1930, 'yan tsalle-tsalle na farko sun girma a cikin gine-ginen kamfanin. Baya ga Saintpaulia, kamfanin ya shiga tsirrai da wasu tsire-tsire. Kowace jinsuna ta dauki wurinta a cikin greenhouses, an ba da kyautar fatar Afrika, alal misali, kawai 1 square mita. Amma da zarar mai kamfanin kamfanin Hermann Holtkamp ya yanke shawarar canza samfurin kamfanin kuma yayi hulɗa tare da Saintpaulias. Sa'an nan kuma aikin aiki akan halittar sabon iri ya fara kuma a tsakiyar karni na ashirin an sami babbar nasara ga kamfanin.
Saitunan farko na masana'antar Holtkamp (1952) shine Sankt Martin. Ta haka ne aka fara farautar ƙwayoyin violets, kamfanin ya fara samar da sababbin sababbin iri na Saintpaulia, kuma ya suma kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire daga greenhouses.
A shekarar 1961, kamfanin ya canza sunansa daga Dorrenbach-Holtkamp zuwa greenhouses na Hermann Holtkamp. A shekara ta 1977, an buɗe lambuna a Nashville, Tennessee domin samun cigaban saintpaulia, kuma a lokaci guda alama ce mai suna Optimara.
Bayani na kowane iri da hotuna
Akwai mai yawa masana'antu irin Ophtima violets. Dukkancin Saintpaulias daga wadanda aka wakilta a samarwa sun bambanta da juna daga juna a launi, siffar da girman.
- Violets sun fi ƙaunarta.
- Tabbatar da sha'awata.
- Mafi kyau duka mai daraja.
- "Optimara May Dream."
- "Optimara Michigan" zaɓi na Birtaniya.
Tsuntsaye suna da furanni a manyan furanni daban-daban. Yawancin lokaci an yi musu ado da bambancin launi. Ƙara laya zuwa wannan flower yellow stamens. Tsunuka suna da karfi, kowane ɗayan su yana samar da buds 5-6.
Ƙaunata
Yana da haske kore ganye. Fure-tsire-tsalle masu launin farin. An yi musu ado da bambanci mai laushi-muni. Abinda ya bambanta shi ne cewa a cikin dumi kakar furanni ya zama kusan cikakkiyar inky-purple, kuma kawai tips na petals ne fari.
Kuma a cikin sanyi lokacin da siffofin violet kusan furen furanni.. Kuma a tsakiyar furen ya zama karamin ink-purple peephole tare da stamens rawaya.
Muna ba da shawarar ganin wani bidiyon game da violet na Optimar na "ƙaunatacciyar ƙauna" iri-iri:
Bukatarta
Yana da furanni guda biyu masu furanni tare da wani wuri mai laushi mai ban sha'awa. Foliage yana da launi mai launin kore. Ka bar dan kadan, wanda ya yi kama da zuciya.
Ya kasance mai daraja
Ana da furanni masu furanni tare da iyakar launi mai launin ruwan kasa a kan ƙananan ƙananan furanni da kuma blue a saman biyu tare da hade tare da iyakar tudun kore. A furanni da kansu violets sauki Semi-biyu dan kadan ratsa. Ƙwayoyin suna da kore, m, ruffled, dan kadan.
May Dream
Bambanci daga jerin zane na Violet. Ta na da kyawawan furanni kamar taurari. Kuma a cikin tsakiyar shine mai haske mai tsalle-tsalle. Fure-fure sun yi girma har zuwa 7 cm. An yi amfani da siffar da aka shafe na dogon lokaci, sa'an nan kuma ya saukar.
Flowers 2-4 guda ne a kan gajeren sturdy peduncles. Ma'adinai masu arziki, yana da dogon lokaci. Filatin mai sauƙi mai sauƙi yana da launi mai launi-kore. A gefen takardar takarda an fentin ja.
Kyawawan ganye masu launin matsakaici na launi suna haifar da cikakkiyar launi, ɗakin kwanyar.. Wannan yana bada manyan launuka masu launuka a bangonta don duba mai girma.
Muna bada shawara don kallon bidiyon game da iri-iri na MyDream:
Michigan
Gina da furanni na haske mai launi mai haske. Tsawonta yana da arziki, yayi kama da hat. Ganye suna da kyau. Daga gefen yanki, suna da launin ja. Siffar kwandon, m.
Kammalawa
Violet "Optimara" hakika wani kyakkyawan shuka. Ba ta son kowane nau'i na 'yan tsalle. Yanayin da ya bambanta shi ne babban nau'in launi da launuka. Idan ka bi duk ka'idojin kulawa, Saintpaulia zai tsaya na dogon lokaci, yana murna da dukan gidaje tare da m flowering.
