Ta yaya kuma abin da za a ciyar da ma'auni

Wannan kyakkyawan furen ya samu sunansa daga harshen Helenanci, kuma yana nufin na ainihi - "tsire-tsire".

Ana kuma kira Clematis: "wartwood", "warthog", "kakannin kakanni" da "clematis".

A cikin yanayin, akwai kimanin nau'o'i 300 na clematis. Game da wasu nau'o'in clematis za a iya samun su a nan.

An rarraba a kusan dukkanin cibiyoyin. Clematis suna furewa daga marigayi marigayi zuwa ƙarshen rani, da kuma wasu nau'in - har zuwa farkon sanyi.

Clematis shine manufa don yin ado da bayan gida. Alal, ba kowa san yadda za'a ciyar da yadda ya kamata ba kuma yadda za a takin wannan fure.

A cikin wannan labarin zaka iya samun amsoshin tambayoyinka.

Cututtuka na Clematis - rigakafi da kuma matakan tsaro akan shafin yanar gizon mu.

Binciki a nan yadda kullun ke fitowa.

Ka'idodin Clematis pruning: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/klematis/obrezka-klematisa.html

Yadda za a ciyar da ma'auni

Clematis yana buƙatar mai yawa na gina jiki, saboda gaskiyar cewa yana da yawa mai yawa kuma na dogon lokaci, kuma yana sabunta kusan dukkanin ɓangaren tsirrai a kowace shekara. Amma yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa maida hankali da takin mai magani ba ya kamata ya kasance mai girma - kawo su a cikin karamin rabo.

Ma'adinai da takin gargajiya dole ne a canza su. Dole ne a shayar da Clematis kafin yin takin.

Clematis an ciyar da shi dangane da lokacin ci gaba na shuka, amma ba fiye da sau 4 a kowace kakar ba.

A watan Satumba, lokacin shirye-shiryen, ƙara kashi ci abinci (200 g / m2) zuwa ƙasa. Gaskiyar cewa yana dauke da phosphorus yana da matukar muhimmanci clematis.

Ba tare da shi ba, ganye za su fara girma launin ruwan kasa, asalinsu da harbe suna ci gaba da talauci.

Hakanan zaka iya yin har zuwa 24 kilogiram na humus ga kowane clematis daji kafin dasa.

Nitrogen yana buƙata ta shuka a yayin girma. Saboda rashin nitrogen, ƙwayar clematis na iya ragewa, ganye sunyi launin rawaya, suna ɗauka a kan launin muni, furanni za su kasance karami, tare da launi mara kyau. Ana amfani da takin mai magani don wannan irin ciyarwa: slurry (1:10), tsuntsaye tsuntsu (1:15).

Da takin mai magani yana buƙatar canzawa da ma'adinai: ammonium nitrate, nitroammofoska ko urea (15 g / 10 l).

Potassium zai inganta kyakkyawar shuka shuka. Ƙananan tsararraki da na pedicels, launin furanni na furanni yana nuna rashin potassium. A cikin bazara, amfani da potassium nitrate, a watan Agusta - potassium sulfate. Tsarma a cikin 10 l 20 - 30 g.

A lokacin flowering, ciyar da abinci. Ta hanyar ciyar da shuka a wannan lokacin, kuna hadarin rage lokacin flowering.

Dukkan siffofin dasa shuki na kundin karatu a shafin yanar gizonmu.

Muna yin gonar shafe da hannunmu: //rusfermer.net/postrojki/sadovye-postrojki/dekorativnye-sooruzheniya/delaem-ogorodnoe-chuchelo-svoimi-rukami.html

Dressing a spring

Ciyar da bazara a bazara ba sau biyu ba a wata.

Bayan gwaninta na harbe, lokaci ne don ciyarwa na farko. Clematis a wannan lokacin ya fi dacewa da foliar spraying tare da rauni bayani na roba urea (har zuwa 3 g da lita na ruwa).

Zai fi dacewa don feshi da maraice ko yanayin girgije. Duka zai wuce tsawon lokaci, kuma taki yana da kyau.

Don rigakafin cutar, 50 g na jan karfe sulfate za a iya diluted kuma yaji ya kamata a zuba tare da bayani a tushe.

Ruwa da kullun a cikin bazara ba fiye da sau ɗaya a mako ba, amma kokarin gwada ruwa zuwa tushen asalin (matakan clematis sun isa 1 m a tsawon). Gwanar da ke da kwarewa suna amfani da humus yayin watering.

Clematis taki

Kafin dasa shuki shuki, za'a iya hade ƙasa tare da maganin ƙwayar magani na Omu, "Omu Universal", wanda ba kawai zai ciyar da injin ba, amma har ma yana riƙe da danshi a cikin ƙasa.

Mix da taki kanta tare da kasar gona sannan kuma ku zubar da tushen asalin.

A lokacin da ake dasawa na kullun, zaka iya yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Zircon", wanda zai taimaka wajen amfani da shuka zuwa sabuwar mazaunin. Yi amfani da wannan ƙwayar magani ne kawai ya zama daidai bisa ga umarnin.

Don hana cututtuka, fesa ƙasa ƙarƙashin wani daji tare da tushe a farkon spring ko marigayi kaka (20 g da 10 l).

A lokacin ci gaba da cigaba da ci gaban masana'antu, aiwatar da ƙasa a karkashin wata daji tare da fungicide. A daya daji amfani da 3 - 4 lita. Wannan zai kare tsire-tsire ta hanyar naman gwari. Ana gudanar da tsari 2 zuwa sau 3 kowane kwanaki 14.

Don haka, idan muka daidaita dukkanin abin da ke sama, zamu iya samo sakamakon haka:

• Ana iya ciyar da Clematis fiye da sau 4 a kowace kakar;
  
• idan a lokacin dasa ku yi amfani da takin mai magani na musamman don ƙasa, ba ku buƙatar ciyar da malamai a wannan shekara;
  
• Akwai takin gargajiya daban-daban don daban-daban fasalin ci gaban shuka. Za a iya saya su a kantin sayar da su ko sanya ta kanka;
  
• A matsayin ma'auni na rigakafi akan cututtuka daban-daban, ana iya sayan kwayoyi na musamman a kantin sayar da.

Rosehip yana da amfani ga jiki kuma yana girma cikin mutane da yawa a kasar. Koyi yadda za a bushe filaye tare da labarinmu.

Hanyoyin kiwo na Blackberry: //rusfermer.net/sad/yagodnyj-sad/posadka-yagod/ezhevika-razmnozhenie-posadka-uhod-poleznye-svojstva.html

Tips:

• Yi ƙoƙari don kimanta ƙimar ƙasa a gaban rigaka. Idan yayi rigar, yafi kyau don yin busassun abinci: watsa adadin da ake buƙata na taki a karkashin daji kuma dashi su cikin ƙasa. Idan ƙasa ta bushe, fara da watering da shuka, to, ku yi amfani da ruwa mai ruwa kuma ku sake shi;
  
• Organic miya za ka iya dafa kanka ta amfani da weeds. Don yin wannan, sako da tsire-tsire da ruwa kuma ya nace mako. Yi amfani da bayani da aka rage rabin ruwa;
  
• gyaran gashi, kokarin samun ruwa kawai akan tushen shuka. Bayan watering - sassauta ƙasa;
  
• kafin yin takin shuka, yana da muhimmanci don kawar da weeds;
  
• bayan shekaru 7, ruwa bazai iya kaiwa tushen asali ba, kuma tsire-tsire na iya mutuwa. Domin wannan ba zai faru ba, mirgine tukunya tare da rushe ƙasa kusa da shuka. A lokacin da watering clematis tukwane kuma za a cika da ruwa, wanda zai shiga zuwa tushen;
  
• ƙwayar kayan ado ko tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za a iya dasa kusa da asalin shuka - wannan zai kare tushen tsarin ilimin ka'ida daga overheating;
  
• a lokacin ruwan sama sosai, rufe ɓangaren ƙananan shuka tare da itace ash. Yi haka bayan kowane ruwan sama - wannan zai hana tushen daga juyawa;
  
• Ya kamata a tuna cewa baza'a iya amfani da kayan lambu ba a matsayin taki.