M boatswain ne mai inganci sabon iri-iri tumatir, amma ya riga ya gudanar don samun mai yawa Fans daga kayan lambu growers. Masu shayarwa a jami'ar binciken kimiyya ta kasa ta Siberian Botanical Garden a farkon karni na XXI.
Bayanai mai kyau game da iri-iri, cikakkun halaye da halaye na noma, da kuma sauran bayanai masu amfani da za ku samu a cikin labarinmu.
Matattun Boatswain Tomato: nau'i iri-iri
Tabbata shtambovy bushes na tsakiyar cikakke iri-iri tumatir Thick boatswain rufe tare da kore ganye na matsakaici size. Wannan matasan iri-iri na wannan F1 hybrids ba su da. Za a iya girma duka a cikin ƙasa a ƙasa kuma a karkashin mafakar fim. Yana nuna babban tsayayya ga cutar mosaic taba.
Kwayoyin Unripe Fat Batun jirgin ruwa da ke dauke da takalma suna da launi mai launi tare da ratsan kore mai duhu, kuma bayan sun fara girma, babban launi ya zama mai haske, kuma raƙuman sun sami launi na zinariya-bambaro.
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari yawanci sukan kai nauyin nauyin dari ɗari da hamsin zuwa ɗari da tamanin grams.
- Suna lalacewa ta hanyar sassauki da kuma matsakaici mai yawa.
- Kowace 'ya'yan itace yana da akalla huɗu.
- Matsayin abu mai bushe yana da tsawo.
- Wadannan tumatir suna da dandano mai kyau kuma sun dace da ajiya na gajeren lokaci.
Tumatir Cikakken boatswain za'a iya amfani da sabo ko amfani da shi don shirya shirye-shiryen hunturu iri-iri.
Abubuwa masu amfani da tumatir Mai yiwuwa a kira mai girma caats:
- High kayayyaki halaye na 'ya'yan itatuwa.
- Kyakkyawan amfanin ƙasa.
- Cutar juriya.
Irin wannan tumatir ba shi da wani tasiri, tun lokacin da shayarwa suka iya hada dukkan halayen wasu nau'ikan dake ciki. Babban fasalin wannan nau'in yana ƙara yawan samfurori a yayin da yake girma a cikin ƙasa kuma lokacin da yayi girma a cikin greenhouse.
Hotuna
Fasali na girma
Wannan nau'i na tumatir an haɗa shi a cikin rajista na jihar a duk yankuna na Rasha. Lokacin mafi kyau don shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa shine Maris. Kafin dasa shuki tsaba, ya kamata a yalwata ƙasa da sauƙi da kuma shimfiɗa tare da peat ko ƙasa Layer, wanda kauri zai zama santimita daya.
Bayan dasa, dasa tsaba da ruwa mai dumi ta amfani da sieve, rufe tare da fim da wuri a wurin da yanayin iska yake a matakin digiri ashirin da biyar na Celsius. Da zarar karan farko suka bayyana, za a iya cire fim ɗin, sannan a sanya akwati tare da seedlings a wuri mai haske. Domin kwanaki biyar zuwa bakwai, ya kamata ya tashi a cikin iska mai iska da goma sha biyar zuwa da digiri goma sha shida, sa'an nan kuma an tashe shi zuwa ashirin zuwa ashirin da digiri biyu na zafi.
Bayan bayyanar daya ko biyu zanen gado, yana da muhimmanci don nutse da seedlings. A cikin kariya ko bude ƙasa, ana dasa shuka ana sittin zuwa kwanaki sittin da biyar bayan shuka tsaba. Bayan haka, akwai shida ko bakwai ganye da kuma daya fure fure a kan sprouts. Bushes tumatir na wannan iri-iri yana buƙatar tying da kuma samuwar biyar mai tushe.
Cututtuka da kwari
Gilashin boatswain yana da alaƙa da kariya mai kyau, amma idan har yanzu suna kai hari kan shi, za ka iya jimre su tare da taimakon shirye-shirye na fataucin. Kuma kwari za a tsorata daga kwantar da kwari. Ka yi kokarin girma tumatir Thick boatswain a kan shafin, kuma wannan iri-iri za a hada a cikin jerin da kuka fi so iri.
