Duk wanda yake so ya sami babban yawan amfanin ƙasa kuma yana da babban greenhouse, akwai nau'i-nau'i masu kyau, an kira shi "ruwan inabi mai ɗaɗɗoya", yana da suna na biyu: "Mu'ujiza rasberi."
Wannan tumatir ya tabbatar da kanta a matsayin mai ƙwaya da tsayayya ga cututtuka. Za a iya samun cikakkun bayanin wannan nau'i-nau'i a cikin labarinmu. Har ila yau za ka iya gano ainihin halayensa, da magungunan namo da kuma iyawar tsayayya da cututtuka masu yawa
Bayani na iri-iri tumatir Rasberi ruwan inabi
Sunan suna | Ruwan inabi |
Janar bayanin | Sredneranny, kayyade sautin tumatir don namo a cikin greenhouses da kuma bude ƙasa. |
Originator | NGO "Gidajen Rasha" |
Rubening | Kwanaki 105-110 |
Form | 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu tasowa tare da ɓangaren litattafan nama. |
Launi | Launi na cikakke 'ya'yan itace ne ja. |
Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 250-600 grams |
Aikace-aikacen | Universal |
Yanayi iri | 8-9 kg daga 1 shuka |
Fasali na girma | Ana buƙatar garter |
Cutar juriya | Matsaloli na iya yiwuwar cin nasara rotte |
"Ganyen tsami" yana cike da farin ciki da dama da manoma da 'yan wasan. Wannan shi ne tsakiyar farkon iri-iri, daga lokacin da aka shuka seedlings har sai an girbe 'ya'yan itatuwa, kwanaki 105-110 sun wuce. Ganye shine daidaitattun, ƙayyade. Daji kanta da tsayi sosai kuma zai iya isa zuwa 200 cm..
Wannan iri-iri yana bada shawara ga namo a cikin ƙasa marar tsaro da kuma gidajen mafaka. Yana da babban juriya ga cututtukan fungal.
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari sun kasance ja ko jan launi mai launin fata, sune siffar. Kwanan ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai yawa, jiki. Na farko tumatir zai iya kai 600 grams, amma daga baya daga 250 zuwa 400. Yawan ɗakin yana 5-6, da kwayoyin halitta abun ciki ne game da 5%.
Za a iya adana 'ya'yan itatuwa masu girbi na dogon lokaci da kuma jure wa harkokin sufuri na nesa.. Manoma da ke girma Rukin tumatir ruwan inabi a cikin manyan kaya suna son shi saboda wadannan kaddarorin.
Kwatanta nauyin nau'in 'ya'yan itace tare da wasu zai iya zama a teburin da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Nauyin nauyin abinci |
Ruwan inabi | 250-600 grams |
Sarkin sarakuna | 300-1500 grams |
Firaministan kasar | 120-180 grams |
'Ya'yan inabi | 600-1000 grams |
Polbyg | 100-130 grams |
Kostroma | 85-145 grams |
Black bunch | 50-70 grams |
Sweet bunch | 15-20 grams |
Kwana | 250-400 grams |
Buyan | 100-180 grams |
Shugaban kasa | 250-300 |
Karanta duk game da nau'in kayyade da ƙayyadaddun dabbobi, da tumatir da suke da tsayayya ga cututtuka da dama na nightshade.
Ƙasar kiwo da kuma inda zai fi girma?
Irin wannan tumatir ya shayar da masana'antun gida na NGO "Gardens of Russia", a shekara ta 2009, an samu rajista a jihohi kamar yadda ake amfani da su a matsayin noma a wuraren da ake cike da greenhouse da kuma a cikin gona mara kyau. Tun daga nan, ya cancanci girmamawa tsakanin 'yan kasuwa da manoma.
Ganye shine thermophilic kuma yana son haske sosaiSaboda haka, yana da kyau a yi girma a yankunan kudancin idan kun shirya yin shi a waje. A ƙarƙashin fim yana samar da kyakkyawan sakamako a yankunan tsakiya. A cikin mafi yankunan arewaci ana girma ne kawai a cikin greenhouses.
Halaye
'Ya'yan tumatir "ruwan inabi tsami" zai zama sabo ne. Tumatir na tarin farko ba su dace da kiyayewa ba, saboda suna da yawa, domin wannan yafi kyau don jira na biyu ko na uku. Za su ƙarami kuma a sa'an nan zai yiwu a adana. Juices da pastes suna da dadi.
Irin wannan tumatir ana godiya banda ga yawan amfanin ƙasa.. Tare da kulawa da hankali daga kowace daji za ku iya zuwa sama da 8-9 kg. Shawarar dasa kyawawan 2-3 daji da murabba'i. m, kuma ya fito game da 25 kg. Wannan alama ce mai kyau na yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Kwatanta shi da wasu nau'o'in iya zama a teburin da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Yawo |
Ruwan inabi | 8-9 kg daga wani daji |
Rasberi jingle | 18 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Jafin kibiya | 27 kg da murabba'in mita |
Valentine | 10-12 kg da murabba'in mita |
Samara | 11-13 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Tanya | 4.5-5 kg daga wani daji |
Fiye da F1 | 19-20 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Demidov | 1.5-5 kg da murabba'in mita |
Sarkin kyakkyawa | 5.5-7 kg daga wani daji |
Banana Orange | 8-9 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Riddle | 20-22 kg daga wani daji |
Daga cikin manyan halayen halayen iri-iri iri-iri na "rasberi":
- high yawan amfanin ƙasa;
- cuta juriya;
- jituwar ripening 'ya'yan itatuwa;
- high properties varietal Properties.
Daga cikin raunuka ya lura cewa wannan iri-iri yana da matukar damuwa ga yanayin ban ruwa da haske.
Fasali na girma
Daga cikin siffofin tumatir "Gishiri mai ruwan inabi", yawancin kulawa da yawan amfanin ƙasa da 'ya'yan itace masu noma. Zaka kuma iya cewa game da cutar juriya.
Shrubs shuke-shuke suna samuwa a daya ko biyu mai tushe, sau da yawa a cikin biyu. Ganye yana da girma sosai kuma yana buƙatar garter, zai zama ƙarin kariya daga iska idan ya girma a cikin ƙasa.
"Ganyar ruwan inabi" yana da wuya ga tsarin thermal da watering. A lokacin ci gaba, tana ƙaunar kayan ado mafi girma da suka hada da potassium da phosphorus. A nan gaba, an rage adadin taki.
Karanta kan shafinmu masu amfani game da takin mai magani don tumatir.:
- Organic, ma'adinai, phosphoric, ƙwayoyi mai mahimmanci da shirye-shirye don seedlings da kuma TOP mafi kyau.
- Yisti, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, ash, acidic acid.
- Mene ne ciyarwar foliar da lokacin dauka, yadda za'a gudanar da su.
Cututtuka da kwari
Mafi mawuyacin cutar ta wannan iri-iri shine apical rot na tumatir. Sabanin shi, rage abun ciki na nitrogen na ƙasa, yayin da yake ƙara ƙwayoyin. Har ila yau, matakan da zai dace zai kasance karuwa a cikin ƙasa mai laushi da kuma shayarwa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da maganin nitrate.
Sakamakon na biyu mafi yawancin shine launin ruwan kasa. Don rigakafi da magani ya wajaba don rage watering da daidaita yawan zafin jiki, a kai a kai a kai a kan greenhouse. Daga cikin kwari da irin wannan tumatir mai saukin kamuwa zuwa ga dankalin turawa na Colorado, yana kawo mummunar lalacewa ga shuka.
An yi amfani da burodi da hannu, bayan haka an yi amfani da tsire-tsire da Prestige. Tare da slugs fada fada da ƙasa da kuma sprinkling tare da barkono da kuma ƙasa mustard, game da 1 teaspoon da square. m
Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai wasu matsalolin kulawa da iri-iri na ruwan inabi, amma suna da cikakkiyar nasara, yana da isa ya bi dokoki masu sauki. Kyakkyawan sa'a da girbi mai kyau.
Ruwan 'ya'yan lambu game da iri-iri tumatir "Ruwan inabi" ana iya gani a bidiyon da ke ƙasa:
Matsakaici da wuri | Ƙari | Mid-kakar |
Ivanovich | Taurari na Moscow | Pink giwa |
Timofey | Zama | Harkokin Crimson |
Black truffle | Leopold | Orange |
Rosaliz | Shugaba 2 | Gashin goshi |
Sugar giant | Ayyukan Pickle | Daɗin zaki Strawberry |
Giant orange | Pink Impreshn | Labarin launi |
Kuskuren | Alpha | Yellow ball |