Abokan baƙi a gadonku - tumatir "Banana Orange"

A iri-iri tumatir Banana Orange ba zai zama superfluous a kan shafin. Ya, ba shakka, zai gabatar da iri-iri a cikin greenhouse, wannan kyakkyawan tumatir elongated.

Kuma don ku san abin da wannan tumatir yake, mun shirya wannan labarin. A ciki zaku sami cikakken bayanin irin nau'ikan, za ku iya fahimta da halaye da siffofin noma.

Apple Orange: iri-iri description

Banana Orange Tumatir suna dauke da tsire-tsire marasa tsirrai - babu bukatar cire (tsunkule) girma maki. Daji ba misali. Tsawan shuka shine kimanin mita 1.5.

Ganye yana da ƙarfi, mai tsumburai, ba tare da yaduwa ba, tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa a kansu. Hannun "Banana Orange" yana da sauƙi, shi ya fi sama da 8-9, sa'an nan kuma tare da tsayi na 2 ganye.

Tare da kowace inflorescence ke tsiro a matsakaicin har zuwa 8 'ya'yan itatuwa. Yana da haske kore wrinkled ganye na matsakaici size "dankalin turawa, irin".

Rhizome ke tsiro a manyan kundin a cikin fadin. Yana da iri-iri-iri - 'ya'yan itatuwa sun bayyana a ranar 105th - 110th bayan germination.

Babban juriya ga marigayi, alama da fusarium da cladosporia.. An bada shawarar yin noma a cikin yanayi mai zafi; a cikin zafi mai zafi zai yiwu a shuka shi a cikin ƙasa.

Karanta kan shafin yanar gizonmu: yawancin cututtukan tumatir da yawa a greenhouses da yadda za a magance su.

Menene tumatir suna da tsayayya ga mafi yawan cututtuka da kuma tsayayya zuwa ƙarshen blight? Waɗanne hanyoyi na kariya akan phytophthora wanzu?

Halaye

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne na matsakaici a cikin girman, kimanin 7 cm tsawo, game da 100 g a nauyi, low-fin. Fruits - elongated, cylindrical. Fata ne mai santsi, bakin ciki.

Zaka iya kwatanta nauyin ruwan tumatir Banana Orange tare da wasu a teburin da ke ƙasa:

Abin sha'awa shine launi na cikakke 'ya'yan itace - lu'u-lu'u, orange. Launi na sabon ƙwayar 'ya'yan itace ba shi da wani yanayi, tare da karuwa a cikin balaga da tumatir sunyi launin rawaya.

Kwayoyin da ke cikin 'ya'yan itace sune adadi mafi yawa, wanda aka rarraba a cikin ɗakuna 2-3. Adadin al'amarin bushe kadan ne. Ajiye na dogon lokaci a wuri mai duhu, yayin sufuri da ra'ayi ba ya lalata.

Cibiyar Nazarin Rasha na Greenfield Vegetable Growing ta kirkiro iri-iri. Ya hade a cikin Jihar Register of the Russian Federation for greenhouse yanayi a 2006. An tsara don girma a greenhouses a duk yankuna na ƙasashenmu da kuma kasashen makwabta. A cikin ƙasashe mai zafi, mai yiwuwa ba'a iya cin ganyayyaki na waje.

Abincin 'ya'yan itace mai ban mamaki - zane-zane na farin ciki tare da "tumatir" rashin tausayi, abun ciki na bitamin yana da yawa. Ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga irin wannan nau'in yana da dadi sosai, dandano na asali. Ya dace da sabo mai amfani, jita-jita mai zafi, pickles.

Ƙananan ƙwayar 'ya'yan itace zai iya kare su gaba ɗaya, wanda zai yi ado kowane tebur. Samar da tumatir manna da kuma biredi yana ci gaba.

Bayyana manyan 'ya'yan itatuwa, ilimi mai kyau da ripening' ya'yan itatuwa. Matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa shine kimanin 3.5 kg kowace shuka (8-9 kg daga mita 1).

Zaka iya kwatanta wannan alamar da wasu iri a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:

Hotuna

Ƙarfi da raunana

Abun da aka yi wa lakabi ba shi da.

Abũbuwan amfãni:

• high yawan amfanin ƙasa;
• tsawon fruiting;
• haske dandano;
• launin ban sha'awa;
• cuta juriya.

Fasali na girma

Yanayin shine launi na fata na 'ya'yan itace. A dandano Banana Orange ne ainihin, shi ba ganimar a lokacin aiki. An dasa shuki a tsakiyar watan Maris.

Kasar gona don dasa shuki ya zama low a acidity, ba mai auna ba. Ana shuka tsaba da ƙasa tare da wani bayani mai karfi na potassium permanganate.

Dasa a cikin jimlar ganga zuwa zurfin kimanin 2 cm, nisa tsakanin tsire-tsire yana kimanin 1.5 cm. An yi amfani da shi a cikin tanki mai kimanin 15 cm a diamita, yana da kyau a zabi abubuwan kwantena daga kayan haɗuwa da sauri (peat, takarda).

Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa don shuka tumatir tumatir. Muna ba ku jerin labarai akan yadda za kuyi haka:

• a twists;
• a cikin asali biyu;
• a cikin peat tablets;
• babu zaba;
• a kan fasahar Sin;
• a cikin kwalabe;
• a cikin tukwane na peat;
• ba tare da ƙasar ba.

A tsakiyar watan Mayu, an dasa shuki a wuri na dindindin (tsawon shekarun da suka kai kimanin kwanaki 65). Idan akwai yiwuwar noma a cikin ƙasa - an yi watsi da shi a tsakiyar watan Yuni. Lokacin saukowa a cikin ƙasa mai bude, haɗuwa yana da muhimmanci idan yanayin sanyi yake. A cikin bude ƙasa, fruiting "Banana Orange" zai zama ƙasa da.

An gudanar da dasa tumatir layi ko layi biyu. Nisa tsakanin tsire-tsire ne akalla 50 cm, tsakanin layuka - 60 cm.

Yi amfani da shuka a cikin tsirrai ɗaya, tsaftace tsabta a kowane kwanaki 10. Garter zuwa trellis a tsaye ko mutum yana goyon bayan. Feed da loosening da ake bukata.

Karanta abubuwa masu amfani game da takin mai magani don tumatir.:

• Organic, ma'adinai, phosphoric, ƙwayoyi mai mahimmanci da shirye-shirye don seedlings da kuma TOP mafi kyau.
• Yisti, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, ash, acidic acid.
• Mene ne ciyarwar foliar da lokacin dauka, yadda za'a gudanar da su.

Cututtuka da kwari

Fusarium da cladosporia ba su da mummunar mummunan nau'ikan, domin yin rigakafi na marigayi bluɗar su an yadu da su tare da blue vitriol. Spraying ma da za'ayi a kan aphids, tushen wireworms, mites, scoops tare da shirye-shirye na musamman.

Tumatir Orange Orange za ta dace daidai cikin gine-gine da kuma kawo haske mai launi na orange.

A cikin tebur da ke ƙasa za ku sami hanyoyin haɗi zuwa tumatir iri iri daban-daban: