Rashin damuwa game da furen: menene za a yi idan cyclamen ganye juya launin rawaya ko ya ɓace?

Idan ganyayyaki na cyclamen ya fara juya launin rawaya, to wannan yana iya zama saboda dalilai da yawa: rashin iska mara kyau, rashin dacewa ko haske, rashin abinci mai gina jiki.

Shin ganye sunyi rawaya kuma sun fada a spring ko lokacin rani? A wannan yanayin, uwargidan ba kamata ta damu da yawa ba, domin a wannan lokacin da shuka ke hutawa kuma yana samar da ganye. Amma, idan ganyen cyclamen juya launin rawaya a lokacin flowering, da uwargidan za ta gano dalilin da kula da kyautata lafiyarsa na ciki.

Bayani da tsarin tsarin shuka

Cyclamen wani tsire-tsire ne mai suna herbaceous tare da tsantsa, tsumburai. Ganye na tsire-tsire ne mai zagaye ko zuciya, mai duhu mai launi da launin silvery ko farar fata.

Fure-fure suna da kullun baya kuma suna da launi daban-daban. Cyclamen Bloom daga Oktoba zuwa Maris Crimson - jan, ruwan hoda da fari, bishiyoyi masu launin fata. Rayuwa tsawon flower ɗaya shine kimanin kwanaki goma.

Yana da muhimmanci! Cyclamen yana nufin tsire-tsire masu guba. Its tubers dauke da abu da zai iya sa irritation ko ƙonewa fata.

Me ya sa ya bar rawaya - duk dalilai

Cyclamens sukan canza launin rawaya - wani lokaci magoya bayan shuka suna fuskantar matsalar. Dalilin yellowing daga cikin ganyayyaki yawanci shine rashin kulawa da rashin cin zarafin yanayin tsare.

Dalili mai yiwuwa na launin yellowed na gida flower yana iya zama:

• Ƙananan zafin jiki. Cyclamen yana nufin tsire-tsire masu ƙarancin sanyi, sabili da haka bazai yarda da yawan zafin jiki ba. Yana jin dadi a zafin jiki daga + 14 ° C zuwa + 16 ° C.
• Hasken walƙiya mara kyau. Haske mai isasshen ko hasken rana kai tsaye akan furen zai iya haifar da yellowing daga cikin ganyayyaki.
• Gudun ruwa da ƙananan kurakuran zafi. Rashin haɗari ko rashin danshi yana iya rinjayar shuka. Cyclamen ya fi son iska mai iska - ma iska mai iska ta tsakiya zai iya haifar da ganye yellowed.
• Kuskuren abinci. Rashin rashin yin amfani da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire tare da takin mai magani tare da babban abun ciki na nitrogen na iya haifar da yellowing daga cikin ganyen cyclamen.
• Lokacin hutawa. Bayan yawan furanni, injin ya shirya don hutawa kuma a wannan lokacin tsarin halitta na wilting fara: ganye yana juya launin rawaya da bushe.
• Untimely da kuskure dashi. Cyclamen transplanted kafin flowering. Ga dashi daidai shirya cakuda yashi, leaf humus da sod ƙasar. Dole a cire wani ɓangare na tuber.

  A bayanin kula. Girman tukunya a diamita kada ya wuce 15 cm.
• Jarabawa. Cyclamen infestation tare da gizo-gizo mite kuma zai iya haifar yellowing daga cikin ganyen wani shuka.
• Cututtuka. Tare da rashin ruwa mai ban sha'awa, ruwa na iya haifar da cututtukan fungal mai hatsari a cikin tushen tsarin - lalacewar launin toka, wanda na farko ya haifar da yellowing na sassa na jikin shuka.

Daga bidiyo za ku koyi dalilin da ya sa cyclamen ganye juya launin rawaya a cikin hunturu:

Yellowed foliage a lokacin flowering, abin da ya yi?

Don magance matsalar Dole ne, da farko, don nazarin yanayin yanayin furanni na ciki:

• Dole a kula da yawan zafin jiki na dakin, wanda bai kamata ya wuce + 16 ° C ba. Idan ya cancanta, kana buƙatar cire furanni daga kayan zafi ko kuma ɗaukar shi zuwa wani dakin da ya fi ƙarfin.
• Dole ne a biya basira ga haske: cyclamen yana buƙatar bayyanar hasken haske, amma hasken rana kai tsaye ba kyawawa ba ne.
• Har ila yau wajibi ne don sarrafa yanayin yanayin ban ruwa da kuma matakin zafi a cikin dakin. A lokacin flowering, cyclamen yana bukatar yau da kullum, amma ba ma yawan watering. Dole a yi maimaita hanyar yin gyaran fuska cikin iska sau da yawa a rana tare da karamin ƙuƙwalwa, ba tare da fadi a kan ganye ba kuma buɗe buds.
• Idan flower ya kai farmaki ta hanyar kwari, ya wajaba don yin magani tare da kwari: Aktellik, Fitoverm. Za ku koyi game da dukan kwari da hanyoyi na yin aiki da su a nan.

Idan duk furen ya ƙare, yaya za a bi da shi?

Idan kun kasance marigayi tare da kula da lokaci kuma furen ya fara bushe, ya juya launin rawaya kuma ya rasa ganye, to lallai ya kamata ya fara farawa. Don haka kuna buƙatar:

1. Na farko, a hankali bincika ɓangaren fili na furen kuma cire duk bushe, sassa marasa lafiya.
2. Yi la'akari da cututtukan cututtuka tare da kowane disinfectant.
3. Sa'an nan kuma wanke tubers daga ƙasa kuma, idan ya cancanta, kuma a hankali cire duk sassa m.
4. Bi da tubers tare da Topaz ko wani fungicide.
5. Sa'an nan kuma ya bushe asalinsu kuma ya dasa furanni a cikin sabo ne, ƙasa mai daɗi.
6. A sa a kan 'yan kwanaki a cikin duhu wuri, ba manta da matsakaici watering.
7. Bayan mako guda zaka iya mayar da ita zuwa wurin da ya saba.

Don dalilan da yasa furen ya fadi kuma ya bushe, karanta a cikin wannan labarin.

Kulawa na gida

• Idan an saya fure a cikin shagon, to dole ne a canza shi.
• Cyclamen ba za a iya canzawa a lokacin flowering ba.
• Gilashin furanni kada ta kasance babba.
• A lokacin flowering mako-mako ciyar hadaddun ma'adinai da takin mai magani. Cyclamen ba ya jure wa mai yawa nitrogen da takin mai magani.
• Mafi kyawun duk wannan furen furen na cikin gida ko na yammaci suna dacewa a lokacin rani da kudancin hunturu.
• Yawan zafi na wannan furen daga 18 zuwa 22^{game da}C.
• Cyclamen yana buƙatar yawan zafin jiki ba zai fi girma ga 16 ba.^{game da}C.
• Ya zama wajibi ne don ruwa a matsakaici, ambaliya na iya yin mummunar cutar. A lokacin da watering ba zai iya zuba ruwa kai tsaye a kan tuber da kuma a kan harbe. Kuna buƙatar ruwa kawai a gefen tukunya. Sa'a daya bayan watering, wajibi ne don magudana sauran sauran ruwa daga cikin kwanon rufi don haka babu ruba a kan asalinsu. Yadda za a ajiye cyclamen ambaliyar ruwa a nan.
• A karshen flowering cyclamen shayar da ƙasa akai-akai, kuma a lokacin rani, lokacin da ganye fara bushe, ko da ƙasa.

  Yana da muhimmanci! Fure-tsire-tsirewa suna jin tsoro sun fi bushewa.

Kammalawa

Cyclamen ganye juya launin rawaya sau da yawa a karshen kakar girma, lokacin da yake shirya don lokacin hutawa. Idan ganye ya fara juya launin rawaya a lokacin flowering, mai masaukin flower shine dalilin damuwa, saboda launin yellowed zai iya zama sakamakon rashin kulawa ko kulawa, wanda ya fi dacewa a inganta ko sauya.