Kusan ba zai yiwu a sami gida mai zafi wanda babu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ba zai yi girma ba. Wadannan yawancin furanni ne. Ga mutanen da suke tunani game da yadda za a yi ado da gidan rani ko gida mai zaman kansa, muna bada shawara don kulawa da nauyi, wanda ake kira da ciyawa ciyawa. Gravilat shi ne furen herbaceous perennial, shi memba ne na iyalin Rosaceae. Yana da rayayye da launin fata a lokacin kusan dukkanin lokacin rani. Bugu da ari a cikin labarin za mu bayyana game da irin wannan tsire-tsire, la'akari da hotuna na iri daban-daban, gano yadda aka dasa shi a cikin ƙasa kuma gano yadda ake kula da wannan sanannen.
Bayanan Botanical da nau'in
Gravilat wani kayan ado ne wanda yake da madaidaiciya mai tushe mai launi mai launin kore, har zuwa 70 cm tsawo.Da mai tushe an rufe shi da ganye wanda aka samo a cikin rubutun. A saman ganyayyaki ne mai tushe, wanda akwai manyan launin ruwan hotunan launin ruwan kasa, Fusho mai launin furen ko furanni.
Daga nesa, wannan hotunan yana da kama da wani wariyar launin fata, saboda gravilat kamar yadda mai arziki da mai launi. Dangane da ladabi da fasahar noma, da kuma saboda siffofi na ado, wannan injin yana da ƙaunar lambu.
Kamar girasar, iyalin Rosaceae sun haɗa da kerry, Volzhanka, raspberries baƙi, da hawthorn.Yau, akwai kimanin iri iri na wannan shuka ornamental, mafi shahararrun daga cikinsu:
- Gravilat ne Chilean. Gidan yana da tsayi sosai, zai iya girma har zuwa 60 cm. Rosette ganye yana da girma. Daga gare ta a cikin bazara, an kafa peduncle, wanda aka gabatar a cikin nau'i na ƙananan furanni. Su ne masu sauki da kuma terry, launi ne ko dai rawaya ko ja. Lokacin flowering shine yawancin lokaci. Mafi yawan iri na wannan fansa shine Fireball da Aurelia. Yawan daban-daban Mai Tai yana shahara.
- Gt mai haske ne. Wannan shi ne tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire. Tsawon zai iya kai har zuwa 50 cm Mai tushe ne dan kadan, kuma furanni suna da launi mai haske. Ana tattara furanni a kananan inflorescences. Lokaci na yawan furancin farawa a farkon mako na Yuni. Mafi yawan nau'o'in irin wannan nau'in Red Dragon ne, wanda aka sani da furanni masu launin fure.
- Mr. hybrid. Wannan ya hada da iri da aka samo daga zabin iri daban-daban. Akwai nau'ikan iri na asali, mafi shahararrun su shine Double Sunrise (Terry) da Tinker Bell.
Halin halayyar wannan yanayin shine bayyanar tushen launin duhu.Duk wani lambu wanda ya zama sananne da irin wannan injin ornamental, bisa ga adalcinsa, ya kimanta siffofinsa kuma, a tsawon lokaci, an saita shi don gudanar da naman gravilatum daga tsaba a cikin gonar gonar.
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da tsire-tsire Gravilat a magani domin shiri na iri daban-daban na magunguna. Irin wannan kwayoyi suna taimakawa wajen daidaita tsarin haɓakaccen mutum, da hanzarta maganin raunuka, kuma suna iya yakin flatulence da tari.
A ina ne girma yake girma?
Girman wannan fure ba shine lokacin cinyewa ba. Wannan tsire-tsire mai suna ornamental yana da kyau sosai.
Zai fi dacewa a shuka a farkon lokacin bazara, bayan da aka yi watsi da ƙasa, amma kafin buds su fara fure. 
Haskewa
Zaɓin wurin da za a dasa irin wannan flower, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da matsakaicin hasken shafin. Ga wannan yanayin, budewa da wuri mai kyau zai zama mafi kyau. Ana dasa shuki a cikin yankunan shaded.
Za ku so ku fahimci irin nau'in gravilat
Ƙasa
Idan mukayi magana game da ƙasa, yana da muhimmanci a san cewa kusan dukkanin nau'in nau'i nau'i ne kada ku yi haƙuri a cikin ƙasa. Saboda matsanancin zafi, tushen tsarin fure zai fara farawa. Yankunan da ruwan da ke ƙasa kusa da farfajiyar ba zai dace da girma ba.
Idan babu wasu zaɓuɓɓuka, zaka iya shuka shuka ko dai a babban gado ko ƙara ƙara yashi a ƙasa, ta haka ne yada ƙasa kadan. 
Duk da rashin sanin wannan yanayin, yanayin ƙasa yana da kyawawa don samar da sako-sako, mai laushi da haske. Fure ba ya son ƙarancin ruwa.
Shin kuna sani? An yi amfani da rhizomes na kalami azaman kayan yaji. Daga gare ta sa kayan yaji don nama, kifi da kayan lambu. Har ila yau, irin wannan kayan yaji kamar yadda aka sha da shayi. Rhizome sau da yawa kara da giya, kvass da sauran abubuwan sha. Jirgin jigon ruwan kwasfa na launin ruwan inabi da ƙananan rhizomes na iya ba da ruwan inabi a dandalin vermouth.
Dokokin shimfiɗa
Taimaka wajen dasa shuki irin shuke-shuke da ake bukata a watan Maris ko farkon Afrilu. Zai zama abin da zai dace don ƙara ƙwallon ɗan ƙasa zuwa ƙasa, kazalika da gudanar da maganin jiyya don hana cututtuka daban-daban.
Wurin da kake buƙatar zaɓar rana mai tsabta, da ƙasa ya kamata ya zama low acidity. 
Shirye-shiryen shafe don dasa shuki a fure yana kunshe da digging ƙasa sannan ya gabatar da yashi a ciki, wanda zai samar da magudi. Don rage acidity zai taimaka wa itacen grower ash, wanda ya kamata a kara da cewa a cikin ƙasa.
Idan kasar gona ta yi yawa, to, yana yiwuwa a shuka a cikinta sai dai idan kogi ya karu, tun da irin waɗannan nau'o'in ke bunƙasa a cikin waɗannan yanayi. Kuna iya buƙatar aiki na tsabtacewa kuma dan kadan ya ɗaga gadaje. Dasa bada shawarar a nesa na 15-20 cm daya daji daga wani.
Yadda za a kula da perennial
Duk da yawancin rashin amfani da tsire-tsire, har yanzu tana da wasu bukatun don kulawa na mutum. Za mu ba da cikakken bayanan game da wannan, don haka har ma da mahimmanci a floriculture na iya girma wannan kyakkyawan tafarkin sa a gonarsa. 
Watering da kula da ƙasa
Ya kamata a lura cewa irin wannan shuka zai iya jure waccen lokacin fari ba tare da damuwa ga ci gabanta ba. Amma yana amsa sosai ga watering. A lokacin zafi zafi, ya kamata a shayar a kai a kai da kuma alheri.
A al'ada, wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa ruwa ba shi da kyau a ƙasa. Duk abin ya kasance a cikin daidaituwa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan, bayan fari, gravilatum ya fara bushe, kuma ɓangaren ƙasa ya dubi lalacewa, ba lallai ba ne a tsammanin cewa baza'a sami ceto ba. Abubuwan da suka dace da na yau da kullum suna iya farfadowa da yanayin.
Taki
Mafi dacewa shi ne ma'adinai na ma'adinai, wanda ya hada da NPK mai rikitarwa (nitroammofosku). Daidai granings dressings tare da abubuwa na potassium, nitrogen da phosphorus. 
Takin shuka ya zama sau biyu a kakar. Irin wannan gwanin zai sami tasirin tasiri akan furancinta.
Pruning
Gaba ɗaya, inji baya buƙatar pruning. Irin wannan hanya za a buƙata a lokuta idan kana buƙatar sake juyayi da kadan, ko don cire furen fure. Tsararra zaiyi tasiri a kan fitowar sababbin furanni da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin kaka, kafin a fara farawa, an bada shawara don yanke gefen nauyi, sa'an nan kuma ƙaddara shi da manya-manyan ko bishiyoyi.
Yaya za a iya fadada nauyi ta rarraba daji
An ƙaddamar da raguwa ta hanyar rarrabuwa na ciyayi na babban iyaye. Hanyar da kanta kanta tana gudanar da shi sau 3-4 a shekara. Dole ne a rarrabe yaro tare da ɓangarorin tushen tsarin daga uwar daji. 
Wannan hanya ya kamata a yi a farkon spring ko kaka, a karshen flowering. A cuttings zai dauki tushe sosai idan dasa a nesa na 20-25 cm daga juna.
Har ila yau kana buƙatar takin kasar gona da kuma yadda za a iya shayar da shafin. Babu buƙatar gabatar da wani ƙarin matakan da za a dasa shi.
Kodayake gaskiyar cewa gravilat ba ta da wata bukata ta musamman don yanayin girma, amma yana da kyau sosai ga yawan hanyoyin da ake amfani da su a cikin hanyoyi. Wadannan sun haɗa da shirye-shiryen ƙasa, tabbatar da tsabtace magudi.
Har ila yau bai kamata izinin acidification na kasar gona ba. Idan malalewa yana da kyau, to, kasar gona za ta bukaci a shayar da shi a kowace mako sannan kuma a yalwataccen abu, yayin da bai kyale barcin ruwa ba a farfajiya. 
Mafi makwabta
Gravilat a cikin yanayin zane-zane ana amfani da ita azaman kayan inabin da zai iya shading da kuma jaddada kyau na lambun furen na kowa. Babu shakka, akwai tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda zasu dace tare da wannan yanayin. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- peonies;
- phlox;
- karrarawa;
- carnations.
Nauyin jiki zai zama mai kyau a cikin shimfidawa da haɗuwa. Kuma idan ka zaɓi irin tsire-tsire, dangane da lokutan flowering, to, za ka iya jin dadin kyawawan irin wannan yanayi har zuwa Oktoba. Gidan ba shi da matukar mahimmanci, wanda ke nufin cewa ba kawai furen furen ba ne, amma ma mawallafa zai iya girma a kan shirinsa.
