Shuke-shuke

Rosa Emperatrice Farah

Rose wani irin dabino ne mai ruba. Koyaya, akwai nau'ikan da ke saurin daidaitawa ga kowane yanayi kuma kar su haifar da mai matsala da yawa. Iri-iri na wardi Empress Farah ita ce irin wannan. Ya shahara sosai saboda tsayi da fure mai yawa, da kuma saukin kulawa.

Asalin da iri-iri

Rosa Sarauniya Farah - matasan shayi iri-iri. Bayanin sa daidai yake da bayanin wasu nau'ikan iri guda.

Ga irin wannan hybrids suna halayyar:

  • Manyan furanni masu girma;
  • Dogon furanni ba tare da hutu ba;
  • Allan daji
  • Resistance da bambancin zazzabi.

Fure na jan hankalin mutane tare da manyan furanni

Wannan nau'ikan Faransawa sun haɓaka wannan a farkon shekarun 1990. Bayan 'yan shekaru bayan haka ta fara samun karbuwa a Rasha.

Short Short

Rosa Lavinia (Lawinia) - bayanin shahararren fure

Girman itacen girma ya kai har zuwa 120 cm a tsayi. Furanni suna da yawa, ninki biyu, suna da launin ja mai haske. Sauran zaɓuɓɓuka masu yiwuwa ne: lilac, rasberi, orange. A ciki, furannin suna da launuka mai kyau. Halin furanni yayi kama da gilashi.

Ban sha'awa! Wannan nau'in ya bambanta da sauran nau'ikan shayi-matasan a cikin ƙanshi mai daɗin ƙanshi, mai laushi biyu na cikakke pear da apple.

Manyan furanni biyu masu yawanci suna da launi kamar haka:

  • Scarlet;
  • Rasberi;
  • M;
  • Rawaya mai launin shuɗi.

A lokacin fure, inji yana da matukar rauni.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani

Lambar Yarinya (Lambar Addinin) - bayanin da halaye iri-iri

Rosa Princess Farah tana da kyau saboda tana da karfin kariya daga cututtuka da kwari. Har ila yau, yana fure don dogon lokaci, kusan dukkanin bazara da bazara. Daga cikin gazawa za a iya lura cewa a Rasha yana da wuya a samu seedlings na wannan ire-ire, suna da tsada.

Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi

Rose Asfirin (Asfirin)

Rosa Farah zai zama kyakkyawan kayan ado na kowane irin shingen lambun. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana dasa bushes cikin kungiyoyi tare da kewaye shafin, kuma suna aiki a matsayin wani shinge. Single bushes a tsakiyar mãkirci kuma yi kyau. Ana iya dasa tsire-tsire tare da furanni daban-daban a cikin wasu jerin, wanda ya sa a yayin furanni aka samo "tsarin" mai ban sha'awa.

Gidajen rukuni suna kama da ban sha'awa musamman

Girma

Dasa ne yake aikata ta amfani da seedlings.

Kuna iya dasa fure lokacin da:

  • Barazanar sanyi ta dade.
  • Dare yayi sanyi;
  • Soilasa ta ci da kyau;
  • Hasken rana yayi matukar tsawaita.

Idan duk yanayin ya cika, zaku iya dasa fure a buɗe ƙasa.

Saukowa daga waje

An dasa fure a cikin ramuka cike da takin gargajiya ko humus. Bugu da kari, an fitar da sabo taki. Mako guda bayan dasa, peat mulching ne da za'ayi.

Lokacin sauka

A cikin Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Rashan, ana aiwatar da sauka a cikin shekaru goma na biyu ko na uku na Mayu. A mafi yawan yankuna na arewacin, wannan lokacin yana jujjuya mako guda (30 ga Mayu). Yanayin yayin dasa shuki yakamata ya kasance rana ya bushe.

Zaɓin wuri

Wurin ya kamata ya zama mai haske, rufe sosai daga iska (alal misali, kusa da bishiyoyi masu 'ya'yan itace, amma ba a inuwa ba). Yana da kyau cewa ruwan karkashin kasa ya ta'allaka ne gwargwadon iko daga doron kasa.

Dankin yana ƙaunar rana kuma yana haƙuri da inuwa

Ilasa da shirye-shiryen fure

Don dasa fure Sarauniyar tana buƙatar kasancewa cikin ramuka cike da cakuda abinci mai gina jiki. Don takin (humus) ƙara ash da hadaddun taki superphosphate. A Hauwa'u na dasa kayan ne a yanka kuma soaked a cikin wani girma stimulator.

Mataki-mataki umarnin

An saka seedling a hankali a cikin ramin da aka haƙa kuma an jefa shi ƙasa. Ba a matse ƙasa ba. Bayan haka, ana yin ruwa. Kuna iya dan yi hobbble. A nan gaba, yin shayarwa wajibi ne kamar yadda ƙasa ke bushewa.

Kulawa

Babban matakan matakan kulawa sune:

  • Girbi
  • Ruwa da kwance;
  • Manyan riguna;
  • Ana shirin hunturu.

Kulawa ta gari ya zama dole domin shuka ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai ban sha'awa na dogon lokaci.

Watering dokokin da zafi

A wani daji kuna buƙatar buhun ruwa guda 2. Idan lokacin bazara ya zama ruwan sama, ana rage wannan kashi. Sau da yawa ba za ku iya ruwa ba, don kada ku lalata asalinsu. Lokacin da aka ba da shawarar don shayarwa safe ne da maraice, lokacin da babu tsananin zafi.

Bai kamata a yarda da gurɓatar ruwa ba

Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

Rosa Tsaritsa Farah tana son soasarin ɗan acidic, tayi ƙaranci a cikin yashi da kuma wuraren da ke da mayuka. Ya kamata ƙasa ta kasance kwance, tare da ɗumbin loam. Lokacin ciyarwa, ana amfani da takaddun takaddun takamaiman don wardi.

Hankali! Dole ne a yi amfani da takin mai magani na Nitrogen sosai bisa ga umarnin. A shuka ba ya son wuce haddi na wannan alama kashi.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Babban mahimmancin pruning shine madaidaicin samuwar kambi da kuma cire ƙwayoyin mara lafiya. Pruning ne da za'ayi nan da nan kafin wintering. Zai fi kyau dasawa kamar yadda ba wuya - inji yana da tsarin tushen sa mai hankali sosai.

Siffar Yanada Kyauta

Furen yana haƙuri da sanyi sosai. Kafin barin don hunturu, ana ciyar da tsire-tsire a karo na ƙarshe tare da kwance ƙasa. Ana amfani da rassan spruce spruce a matsayin mayafi.

A lokacin aiki da hutawa

Ragowar Sarautar Farah wardi na tsawon lokaci: daga Oktoba zuwa karshen Maris. Babban ganyen aikin shuka yana faruwa ne a ƙarshen Mayu - farkon watan Yuni, a wannne lokaci yawancin nau'ikann 'yar kwalliyar Empress Farah.

A lokacin da bayan fure

A lokacin furanni, yakamata a yi amfani da takin mai magani a kai a kai, suna bayar da gudummawa ga ingantaccen samuwar buds. A cikin kaka, ya kamata a rage kayan miya. Lokacin da fure ya ƙare, ana aiwatar da pruning don cire furanni da aka bushe da rassa.

Abinda yakamata ayi idan ba fure ba

Idan Sarkin Sarauniya Farah bai yi fure ba, yin amfani da lokacin da ake cike da suttura na iya ceton lamarin. Ya tashi da kyau ga potassium da phosphorus. Hakanan zaka iya ƙoƙarin ƙara yawan ruwa, musamman ma a cikin zafi.

Yabon fure

Furen yana yaduwa ta hanyar yanke. Harbewa ya kamata ya zama saurayi, ba gaba ɗaya na jini ba. Yankunan da aka shirya don dasa za'a iya kiyaye su a cikin firiji na makonni biyu.

Ana yin gyaran ne a ƙarshen Afrilu - farkon watan Mayu. An yanka yankan da safe kuma nan da nan a nannade cikin fim ɗin filastik mai laushi.

Don madaidaiciyar itace ta zama dole:

  • zaɓi zaɓi mai lafiya tare da kodan biyu;
  • datsa saman da kasa zanen gado;
  • jiƙa a cikin wani girma stimulator;
  • kurkura a saka a cikin ruwa har sai ciyawar ta bar tushen sa.

Hankali! Bayan haka, zaku iya dasa a buɗe.

Cututtuka da kwari, yakar su

Shahararren shayi na Empress Farah yana da matukar kariya daga cututtuka da kwari. Koyaya, wasu lokuta aphids masu iko duka suna lalata tsire-tsire. A wannan yanayin, fesa tare da kwari na masana'antu zai taimaka.

Don fure don faranta wa furanni daɗewa, yana da Dole a saka idanu da danshi na ƙasa, kuma don shafa takin ma'adinai a kai a kai. Hakanan, lokacin kula da wannan iri-iri, ya kamata a biya babbar kulawa ga feshi mai hana cutar cuta da kwari. Idan aka yi alkawarin yin hunturu mai sanyi, shiri sosai don hunturu yana da mahimmanci.