Da farko na lokacin rani, yawancin lambu suna damuwa game da abin da tumatir zasu shuka don wannan kakar.
Akwai ra'ayi mai ban mamaki wanda zai kawo sakamakon sauri, wannan shine matukar tsufa, zai yarda a cikin kwanaki 80-90. "Sarkin farkon" - abin da kuke bukata!
Karanta a cikin labarinmu cikakken bayanin irin wadannan iri-iri, ka fahimta da halaye, kazalika ka koyi duka game da namo da kulawa, da yaki da cututtuka da kwari.
Tomato King da wuri: bayanin fasalin
Sunan suna | Sarki da wuri |
Janar bayanin | Srednerosly Semi-determinant matasan |
Originator | Rasha |
Rubening | 80-90 days |
Form | Rounded |
Launi | Red |
Tsarin tumatir na tsakiya | 150-200 grams |
Aikace-aikacen | Universal |
Yanayi iri | 12-15 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Fasali na girma | Tsarin tsarin Agrotechnika |
Cutar juriya | Bisa ga yanayin da ya dace, cutar bata da sauƙi |
Wannan nau'ikan ita ce 'ya'yan aikin masana kimiyyar gida. An yi rajista a shekarar 2005. Kodayake cewa iri-iri ne har yanzu matashi, ya gudanar da aikin karramawa tsakanin masu aikin lambu da farawa.
"Sarki na Farko" shi ne nau'i daban. Ganye shine matsakaicin matsakaici, tsaka-tsaki. Haka kuma ya dace da girma a cikin greenhouses da kuma a bude filin.
Kamar yadda sunan yana nuna, yana da iri-iri iri-iri, yana bada 'ya'yan itatuwa na farko 80-90 bayan dasa. Tare da rashin kulawa, wannan matasan yana yiwuwa ga yawancin cututtuka masu kama da tumatir.
Lokacin da girma a cikin greenhouses dace da tsakiya da arewacin yankuna na Rasha, sai dai a yankunan da nisa arewa. Astrakhan yankin, Kursk, da kuma yankin Krasnodar sun dace da filin budewa.
"Sarki na Farko" yana da kyakkyawan sakamako. A daya gefen. 3-4 shrubs ana shuka su a mita, 4-5 kilogiram na 'ya'yan itatuwa masu ban mamaki za a iya cire daga kowanne, saboda haka, muna samun 12-15 kg daga 1 square mita. mita, wanda shine kyakkyawan sakamako.
Daga cikin manyan abubuwan sun hada da:
- high yawan amfanin ƙasa;
- kyau dandano;
- cuta juriya;
- amfani da duniya;
- farkon ripening.
Daga cikin rashin kuskuren za'a iya lura da haka inji yana buƙatar inganta rigakafin cutar.
Za'a iya kwatanta iri iri da wasu iri a cikin tebur:
Sunan suna | Yawo |
Sarki da wuri | 12-15 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Bobcat | 4-6 kg daga wani daji |
Apples a cikin dusar ƙanƙara | 2.5 kilogiram daga wani daji |
Girman Rasha | 7-8 kg da murabba'in mita |
Apple Rasha | 3-5 kg daga wani daji |
Sarkin sarakuna | 5 kg daga wani daji |
Katya | 15 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Mai tsaron lokaci | 4-6 kg daga wani daji |
Rasberi jingle | 18 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Kyauta Kyauta ta Grandma | 6 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Crystal | 9.5-12 kg kowace murabba'in mita |
Hanyoyin da ake kira "Royal" iri-iri ne cewa 'ya'yan itatuwa na farko suna da yawa, har zuwa 500 grams. A nan gaba, nauyin su ya zama 150-250 grams. A barin shi yana daidai da yanayin watering da hasken wuta. Ƙarshen 'ya'yan itace da kyau kuma an adana shi.
Nauyin nauyin wannan iri-iri zai iya kwatanta da wasu a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Sunan suna | Nauyin nauyin abinci |
Sarki da wuri | 150-200 grams |
Nastya | 150-200 grams |
Valentine | 80-90 grams |
Lambar Aljanna | 15-20 grams |
Domes na Siberia | 200-250 grams |
Caspar | 80-120 grams |
Frost | 50-200 grams |
Blagovest F1 | 110-150 grams |
Irina | 120 grams |
Fopin F1 | 150 grams |
Dubrava | 60-105 grams |
Hotuna
Halaye
Lokacin da 'ya'yan itatuwa suka kai ga balagaguwa, suna ja. Halin siffar da ake yi, yana kimanin kimanin 150-200 grams. Kwanan ɓangaren tumatir shine tumatir ne, nau'in kwayoyin halitta na 4-6%, adadin ɗakin yara 5-7.
Irin wannan tumatir ne sanannen saninsa. Har ila yau, ana iya cinye sabo ne, an yi shi da kayan juices da pastes. Domin gida abinci mai gwangwani, shi ma, cikakke ne, saboda saboda girmansa, 'ya'yan itatuwa sun dace a bankunan.
Karanta duk game da nau'in kayyade da ƙayyadaddun dabbobi, da tumatir da suke da tsayayya ga cututtuka da dama na nightshade.
Cututtuka da kwari
Mutane da yawa sun yi gunaguni cewa wannan jinsin ya karbi cutar. A gaskiya, ba haka bane. Kusan game da rigakafi, idan kun bi duk ka'idoji: yanayin yanayin watering, yanayin haske da kuma dacewa ta dace don sassauta da takin ƙasa, duk cututtukan da zasu kewaye yankinku masu kyau.
Daga cikin kwari sukan kai farmaki, slugs da gizo-gizo mite.
An yi amfani da shirye-shiryen da aka saba a wannan yanayin akan whitefly. Ma'aikata sunyi amfani da maganin sabulu don dogon lokaci akan mites, wankewa daga kwaro da kuma cututtukan yankunan da aka shafa. Slugs za su tafi, idan an yasa ƙasa ta toka kuma kara kadan barkono mai zafi.
Kammalawa
Kamar yadda kake gani, babu wasu matsalolin da ke cikin kulawa da wadannan tumatir. Ya isa ya bi ka'idojin kulawa mai sauƙi kuma sakamakon ba zai dauki dogon lokaci ba. Sa'a mai kyau da girbi mai yawa!
Late-ripening | Tsufa da wuri | Tsakiyar marigayi |
Bobcat | Black bunch | Golden zaki mamaki |
Girman Rasha | Sweet bunch | Abakansky ruwan hoda |
Sarkin sarakuna | Kostroma | Faran inabi na Faransa |
Mai tsaron lokaci | Buyan | Buga banana |
Kyauta Kyauta ta Grandma | Red bunch | Titan |
Podnukoe mu'ujiza | Shugaban kasa | Slot |
Amurka ribbed | Mazaunin zama | Krasnobay |