Veronikastrum wani shuka ne na iyalin plantain, wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin tsarin zane-zane. Gwaninta mai ban sha'awa yana canzawa kuma yana sake fasalin magungunan lambun daji da aka bari.
Bayanan Botanical
Wannan itace tsire-tsire ne mai kyau, wadda ta kai tazarar 130 cm. Rhizome yana da zurfi a cikin ƙasa kuma ya zama mai lalacewa. Ganyayyaki suna da tsaka-tsalle-tsaka-tsalle kuma suna tattara su a hanyar itatuwan dabino.
Clorescence yana da nau'i na panicle, kai har zuwa 15 cm a tsawon. Ya ƙunshi ƙananan furanni na farar fata, Lilac ko ruwan inuwa mai duhu, yana dogara da irin flower. Ya yi fure a lokacin rani daga tsakiyar Yuni zuwa marigayi Agusta.
Dabbobi masu tsire-tsire
Masu zane-zane na yanki sun zaba da dama daga cikin iri iri iri da kyawawan furanni. Sun yi jituwa da juna a cikin wani salon da ba tare da miscanthus, asters, echinacea da iri iri iri na iri iri iri ba, irin su yin addu'a, ciyawa, da sauransu. Veronikastum ya zama wadannan sanannun maki:
A ware "Ruwan Haske" - tsire-tsire mai tsayi, har zuwa 1.3 m tsawo. Ya yi sama fiye da wata daya. Inflorescence sa - mai tsami mai ruwan hoda. Tsaya ido mai ban sha'awa a lokacin flowering da kuma bayan. Dukansu guda-dasa da dasa samfurori suna ban sha'awa. 
A ware "Ruwan Haske"
Shin kuna sani? A wasu mabambanta, Veronica ake kira iyali kamar yadda norichnikovye, ko iyalin plantain. Labarin Botanical for 2016 ya ruwaito cewa Veronica da Veronikastrum sun gano cewa iyalin familyain.A cikin iri-iri "Posea" Ƙaramar amfani shine tsayi na tsire-tsire har zuwa 1.6-1.7 m, wannan shi ne mafi girma wakilin iyali, kuma daga ƙarancin inuwa mai haske na furanni.
Bambancin "Posea"Irin wannan Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana kamar hionodoksa, trillium, hibiscus, lambu geranium, Scaevola, da gandunan daji manta-ni-kafinta, agapanthus, erigeron, astrantia, kosmeya, hepatica, penstemon, Canary, rudbeckia, lupine, sparaxis, Corydalis, Nemesia, dodekateon da gazania kazalika za su yi ado da lambun ku.
Alba iri-iri - low shuka, blooming kyau farin launi. Tsawancin inflorescence zai iya zuwa har zuwa 20 cm. Yana da mashahuri tare da masu zane-zane masu zane-zanen yanayi don tsara ƙirar a cikin yanke shawara mai kyau. Yana kama da kwari, musamman mabubburan. A shuka shi ne sanyi resistant da unpretentious ga ƙasa. 
Iri-iri "Alba"
Shin kuna sani? Veronica da Veronikastrum systematists sun dade da nufin bayyana wani bambanci bambanci. Suna haɗuwa ne kawai ta hanyar iri da launi na inflorescences. Kuma bambanci mafi muhimmanci - girma Veronica mai tausayi ba a hade shi da wata hanya tare da Veronikastum mai girma, wanda a lokacin flowering zai iya kaiwa 2-2.5 mita a tsawo.
A tsawo sa "Fascinci" samun har zuwa mita daya da rabi. Amma bambanta lavender inflorescence launi tare da cream inuwa daga ruwan hoda. Baya ga launin launi na launi, wanda ya fi dacewa a cikin kayan kayan kayan lambu amma masu lambu suna kira Siberian da kuma Virginian Veronikastrum da yawancin iri. 
A ba da "Fascination"
Veronikastrum Siberian
Irin wannan shuka yana tsiro zuwa 1.8 m Yana da karfi mai tsayi ba tare da rassan ba. Tsarin tsari na ganye. Tsuntsaye masu launin launin launi mai launin shuɗi, wanda zai iya kai har zuwa 30 cm a tsawon. Za a iya sanya duka biyu a rana da kuma inuwa.
Sakamakon bambancin irin wannan - ba batun batun cutar bane. An adana shi da kwari da pollinators. Ya cika matakan da ake bukata a dan lokaci kadan, ya zama dole a jira dan kadan, amma wanda ya fi dacewa da shi shi ne cewa ba shi da kyau a kulawa da ƙasa. Kuma wani karin "bonus" tare da alamar - ko da bayan shuka ya ɓace, baza a iya yanke kankara ba, yana da kyau a cikin "pigtail". 
Veronikastrum virginsky
Tsayi tsawo har zuwa mita daya da rabi. Launi ya dogara da nau'o'in, yawancin inflorescence shine har zuwa 30 cm. Ana ganyayyaki a ko'ina cikin tushe. Yana da tushen tushen tsarin.
Shin kuna sani? Da bambanta daga cikin iri-iri "Fascinci" a cikin yanayin da yake haifar da shi a cikin ɗaya, wannan abu shine ake kira fasciation. Ainihin, saboda haka sunan wannan iri-iri. A fitowar, ƙwallon yana da ƙananan, mai lankwasawa, tare da lalataccen launi na lalac mai laushi - yana da ban sha'awa sosai.
Tsarin yana da tsayayyar yanayin zafi, bai buƙatar shirye-shiryen da yawa don hunturu ba. An kara ragar da kara. Ana bada shawara don shuka kawai a wurare tare da samun dama ta haske na halitta, saboda ba tare da shi ba sai tayi girma. Haka kuma yana da matukar damuwa ga dukan cututtuka da kwari. 
Aikace-aikace a cikin zane-zane
Veronica wani tsirrai ne mai karfi tare da tushen tushen tsarin. Yana da sanyi-resistant, kyau blossoms. Don shirya don hunturu, kawai kuna buƙatar gyara da kuma shirya ƙasa ta hanyar mulching. Zai iya tsayayya da gasar girma na tsire-tsire da aka yi amfani da shi a zane wuri.
Daban-daban iri iri suna iya jurewa duk wani abu mai laushi da rashi. Ya girma cikin ginshiƙai, amma tushe yana da matukar damuwa ga iska gusts. Ba buƙatar goyon baya da garters ba. Tsarinsa yana da kyakkyawan inuwar yanayi kuma yana jin dadi, yana jawo hankalin ƙwayoyin kwari iri iri.
Veronikastrum ya dubi kyawawan yanayi tare da wardi, hatsi, Lavender, phlox. Kuma sunadaran hade tare da shekara-shekara, kuma wannan alama ce cewa abin da ke cikin lambun ku ba tsofaffi ba ne. 
Dasa da kulawa a gida
Ganye yana da kyau saboda yana karuwa sosai da sauƙi kuma baya buƙatar kulawar yau da kullum a gonar. An zabi shafin don dasa shuki dangane da iri-iri: ko dai m inuwa ko bude zuwa hasken rana. Veronica na son ma'adinai gyaran, amma kada ku cutar da shi. Sau uku a kakar isa.
Zaɓi wuri
Duk da cewa shuka ba shi da kyau, akwai hanyoyi masu yawa da ya kamata a la'akari da su idan sun sauka:
- Yana da kyau a shuka a cikin ƙasa mara kyau, yana da kyau a yi amfani da takin gargajiya tare da peat - shuka yana son ƙasa mai kyau.
- Zai zama mai kyau don zaɓar wurare na rana.
- Don kaucewa sauƙi a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, za ka iya cike shi da ciyawa mai laushi, sawdust, Pine needles ko bambaro.
- Ana shirya don hunturu: yankan da mulching ƙasa.
Ƙasa da kuma takin
Hanyoyin da aka fi so a kan ma'adinai na iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa stem ya zama mahimmanci da ƙyama, rashin tsayayya ga abubuwan da ke waje. Hakanan zai iya rinjayar tsananin flowering. Saboda haka, ciyarwa na farko shi ne mafi alhẽri a riƙe kafin dasa, sa'an nan - kamar yadda ake bukata.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tare da matsanancin hazo, injin zai iya saukowa sosai a ƙarƙashin nauyin inflorescences da rigar, foliage, da dai sauransu. Dole ne ya dauke bushes kuma ya karfafa su a kan tallafi, a cikin 'yan kwanaki za su sake tashi zuwa ga tsohon tsari.
Humidity da watering
An dakatar da tsire-tsire kuma an shayar da injin da rashin. Domin kula da daidaituwa, dole ne a yi amfani da hanyar yin amfani da shi, wadda muka tattauna a sama.
Kara karantawa game da daban-daban na kasar gona, tsarin taki don su, da kuma gano abin da ainihin kaddarorin ƙasa, yadda za a inganta ƙwayar ƙasa.
Kiwo
Hanyar mafi sauki da mafi dacewa na haifuwa shi ne yanke da rabawa daji. Daji yana da sauƙi yana canja wurin waɗannan ayyukan, da sauri yana da tushe a cikin wani sabon rami da ƙura don shekara ta uku. Lokaci mafi kyau shine farkon spring ko marigayi kaka. A lokacin flowering, injin ba ya fadada.
Raba daji
Idan ya kamata a kawo daji, toshe rhizome tare da ƙasa mai shayarwa a cikin littafin Cellophane kuma ana kai shi zuwa wani sabon wuri.
Tsarin sakewa kanta shine kamar haka:
- kasar gona a ƙarƙashin shuka yana da kyau a zuba shi da ruwa;
- cire tushen tsarin kuma raba cikin sassa;
- dangane da shekarun tushen majiyar, rhizome na iya zama mai ƙarfi, saboda haka ana iya buƙatar wani gefe;
- a kowane ɓangare na kiyaye rayayyu daga matsala daga tushe;
- saukowa a ƙasa ya kamata a gudanar da wuri-wuri.
Cuttings
Hanyar grafting kuma an tabbatar da shi, amma yana buƙatar ƙari da kuma lokaci.
Har ila yau an shuka cututtuka ta hanyar tsire-tsire irin su Petunia, bishiya, kofa, fure, azalea, dracaena, ivy, Brugmancia, plumeria, sararin geranium, girlish grapes, chrysanthemum.Wannan hanya tana gudana ne kawai a cikin bazara, tun lokacin da aka dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa:
- Ana buƙatar shirye-shiryen gari: shinge, peat, kwayoyin halitta;
- Za a iya dasa bishiyoyi da sauri a cikin ramukan da aka shirya, kuma ana iya yin amfani da shi a cikin ruwa har sai tushen ya bayyana;
- bayan saukarwa a wuri mai dorewa ta hanyar hunturu, muna cike ƙasa a cikin sashin tushen.
Tsaba
Sake samuwa ta hanyar tsaba yana da mahimmanci don aiwatarwa kawai a cikin bazara. Don seedlings shirya kasar gona ta musamman tare da iyakar haihuwa.
- Ana amfani da kwantena na musamman da cassettes;
- An shuka tsaba a zurfin 1.5 cm kuma an zuba su da ruwa kafin karamin ƙasa;
- An rufe akwati da aka rufe tare da fim mai haske ko gilashi;
- bayan kwanaki 10 za ka iya ganin na farko kore harbe;
- karin goyon bayan ban ruwa, mai muhimmanci magudanar ruwa a kasa na tanki;
- Ana shuka itatuwan da aka shuka a wuri mai dadi a ƙarshen watan Mayu.
Cututtuka da kwari
Bisa mahimmanci, injin yana da matukar damuwa ga dukan cututtuka da kwari. 
Cikakken Foda a Verosikastrum Leaves Amma akwai '' bincikar '' maganganu masu yawa waɗanda zasu iya shafar shrubs, amma wannan shine mafi kusantar batu ga mulkin:
- downy mildew - farin powdery mildew na fungal yanayin, haddasa bushewa da ganye;
- powdery mildew - wani naman gwari da ke shafar sassa daban daban na shuka;
- kuma ya shinge a kan faranti.
Mun bada shawara don karanta game da yadda za a rabu da mu powdery mildew.
Yana yiwuwa ya hana kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar kulawa ta dace, dacewa da shirye-shirye na musamman da mafita na shirye shiryen kansu. Amma mafi mahimman abu shi ne cewa ko da tsire-tsire da aka shafi zai iya samun ceto. Veronikastrum - perennial unpretentious, riƙe da fara'a na furanni na halitta.
Yana da muhimmanci! Za a iya la'akari da ma'aunin kariya na musamman don hana damuwa da ruwa a cikin rami sannan kuma yayi la'akari da magunguna na Pine, wanda a cikin dukiyarsa suna kama da "farfadowa" antibacterial.
Dangane da nau'in, masu zanen kaya sun warware matsaloli daban-daban a zane:
- shading ruwan hoda iri;
- kirkira tasirin smoky;
- yana ɓoye ƙananan tsire-tsire a cikin gadon filawa;
- jaddada iyakoki da ƙofofin.
