Bayyanawa da hotuna iri iri na Brussels: Rosella, Hercules, Sapphire, Casio da sauransu

Brussels sprouts su ne kayan lambu mai dadi da dadi. Ganye yana da wadataccen kayan abinci mai mahimmanci kuma yana da siffar sabon abu.

Ƙananan ƙwararru masu yawa sun ƙunshi nau'i mai yawa na gina jiki kayan lambu mai sauƙi, da bitamin, ma'adanai, kwayoyin acid da abubuwa masu aiki.

Al'adu ba sabawa ba ne idan aka kwatanta da launin fari da jan kabeji. Amma har yanzu a cikin babban bukatar.

Ka yi la'akari da irin iri iri iri na Brussels da aka yi a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu laushi, da kuma mafi yawan iri iri. Bayani na jinsuna da hoton zane.

Maturing maturi

A cikin sharuddan ripening Brussels sprouts ne:

• farkon cikakke;
• tsakiyar kakar;
• marigayi balaga.

Kwayoyin farko sun samar da amfanin gona a cikin kwanaki 120-150. Yawancin kakar kabeji na tsawon kwanaki 150-180. Kuma sabon iri zai yarda da ku da girbi a cikin kwanaki 180-200.

Dabbobi daban-daban da matasan su suna girma cikin lambun kayan lambu. Har ila yau, tsirrai na Brussels sun bambanta da tsawo na kara. An yi imani cewa ƙananan nau'i da nau'i-nau'i suna girma da sauri kuma suna baka damar amfani da dabara don tattara kayan 'ya'yan itace. Nauyin, girman, launi da yawan adadin kwayoyin halitta. Lambu suna kula da dandano da juriya ga cututtuka, unpretentiousness a cikin namo.

Unpretentious iri

An nuna alamar farfadowa na Brussels a cikin:

1. sanyi juriya;
2. immunity zuwa cuta;
3. low bukatun don abun ƙasa abun ciki da kuma danshi.

Ƙididdigar jita-jita sun haɗa da sunadarai na Dutch:

• Franklin F1.
• Diablo F1.

Wani amfani shine jure fusarium.

Har ila yau resistant zuwa sanyi da kuma cututtuka gida iri:

• Hercules.
• Kamfanin mai farin ciki.
• Garnet munduwa.

Bayanan kula:

1. Hybrid Girasar ma'adini na jure wa sanyi zuwa 8 ° C. Kuma magoya bayansa a lokacin sanyi suna haskakawa.
2. Cold juriya kuma bambanta da kiwo Boxer F1, Sanda (resistant zuwa mucous bacteriosis).
3. Tsarin Amirka Yanayin Long Island ba shi da wata damuwa da bala'in sanyi da kuma cututtukan fungal.
4. Fbr Hybrid na F1 yana da karfi ga cututtuka masu yawa, sai dai powdery mildew da tsatsa.
5. Hybrid Dallik ya sami karfin karfi.

Frankly irin mummunan nau'o'in tsire-tsire ba su wanzu ba. Ba al'ada ba ne musamman saboda ƙananan yawan amfanin ƙasa idan aka kwatanta da kowane irin kabeji. Duk da haka, idan akwai nauyin kiyaye kayan lambu na bitamin a cikin injin daskarewa, tayi amfani da furotin na Brussels: ƙananan cabbages sun fi dacewa a daskarewa.

Bugu da ƙari, yawan abincin sinadaran ƙananan kayan yaji ya fi girma idan aka kwatanta da sauran kayan lambu. Akwai wasu iri-iri masu yawa don shafukanmu waɗanda suka fi girma a hanyoyi daban-daban na duniya, irin su Tsaya na Japan na Nagaoka Cross (Jade Cross). Wadansu masu shuka suna koka cewa nau'in nau'i nau'i ne da basu da dadi, amma a matakin kwayoyin suna kare su daga cututtuka da kwari.

• Franklin F1 hybrids da kuma F1 Brilliant, Jamus iri-iri Rosella, gida Merry kamfanin suna shahara ga su dandano mai kyau.
• Hybrid Pamegranate munduwa F1 yana da kyakkyawan dandano da abincin abincin abincin.
• Yana da daraja ƙoƙarin ƙoƙari na shayarwa na Rasha - da nau'in Komandor.
• Musamman mashahuri shi ne dandano na Brussels sprouts Sapphire.
• Gilashin ja-launi na Falstaff iri-iri suna da dandano mai dandano.

A cikin sharuddan ripening, ana samar da kayan lambu iri iri masu zuwa:

1. Matatu na farko (kwanaki 130-150): Girman da ke samarwa Yayi girma F1, mashahuriyar Hercules, Amurka Long Island, Jumhuriyar Jamus Rosella F1.
   Hankali! Wadannan iri suna da kyau ga noma a yankuna tare da farkon farkon sanyi.
2. Lokacin tsakiyar (kwanaki 150-180): m Merry kamfanin, m da fruitful matasan Garnet munduwa F1.
3. Late (180-200 days ko fiye): Sanda mai sanyi, zaɓi Czech Curl, Kwamandan mai gina jiki.

Zabi sautin yana dogara da digiri na balaga - A cikin yankuna masu sanyi ba daidai ba ne don girma iri iri na Brussels.

Abubuwa da hanyar shiri ko shiri na bitamin Kochanchikov. Ga daskarewa mafi kyau kwat da wando yayi:

• Sandy.
• Kwamandan
• Kamfanin farin ciki.
• Rosella.

Kamfanin mai farin ciki yana da cikakke ga tsince-tsire, dafa abinci. Sanda yana da kyau a siffar sabo ne da ƙwayar. Mahimmancin nau'o'in Hercules iri-iri shine fadada yawan amfanin gona..

Sunan, bayanin da hoto na jinsuna

Rosella

Kochchiki matsakaicin matsakaitan matasan Jamus a cikin lokaci guda. Ana iya girbi girbi a kwanaki 160-165 bayan shuka. An bayyana shi da tsayi mai tsayi da manyan, ƙananan launi na launin kore mai duhu, dan kadan da rufe waxy shafi. Hasken haske mai tsabta mai tsayi mai girman gaske, mai nauyin kilo 13 g. Tsarin ginin yana da tsaka-tsaki, tare da dandano mai dadi. A daya stalk girma har zuwa 45 guda.

Maturation ne m, da yawan amfanin ƙasa ne 11-17 kg / 10 m2. Lokacin da aka daskarewa, iri-iri ba zai rasa dandano ba kuma ya rike tsarin. Rashin arziki a cikin bitamin C da folic acid.

Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da kisa da yawa da takin mai magani nitrogen ya tara nitrates.

Saffir

Lura Sapphire ya dace da girma a yankunan da farkon spring da kuma dogon kaka. High-yawan amfanin ƙasa da kuma cututtuka-resistant iri-iri. A stalk girma 45-60 m forks 3-5 cm a diamita. Nauyin nauyin kochanchik na dabam ya bambanta daga 8 zuwa 14 g. Nauyin nauyin tsirrai da 'ya'yan itatuwa zai iya kai 800 g. Yawan aiki - 2.5 kg / 1 m2. Yana da dandano mai ban sha'awa.

Casio

Czech iri-iri Brussels sprout matsakaici ripeness. Tsawon mai tushe shine nau'in kilo 110-125. Kasuwanci suna launin kore-launi ne a launi, ƙananan, mai girma tsari. A tushe ke tsiro 60-70 guda. A iri-iri ne sanannen don ta kyau dandano. A nutty dandano na sabo ne kabeji sauti mai girma a cikin salads salads. Ya dace da magani na zafi. An miƙa maturation. High yawan amfanin ƙasa - 2-3 kg / m2.

Hercules

Tsarin Hercules na gida 1342 yana nufin irin farkon fasalin. Girbi na masu horo na 30-40 daga tushe an shirya don girbi kwanaki 140-150 bayan shuka. Jimlar nauyin shuka tare da 'ya'yan itatuwa ya kai 300 g, kuma kara ya kai zuwa rabin mita. Saboda juriya mai sanyi, amfanin gona na masu girbi daga gadaje ɗaya daga cikin ƙarshe, a watan Nuwamba.

Oks-shaped forks, duhu kore, yin la'akari game da 10 g An kafa mazugi a kan tushe ƙasa. Tsarin tsaka-tsire iri-iri, rassan da aka lalace suna ba da launi. An miƙa amfanin gona, an cire kayan da aka keɓe a daban. Mai cikakke don samar da tebur tare da bitamin sabo na dogon lokaci. Yawan aiki ya kai 2-2.4 kg / m2.

Babu wasu matsalolin da suka shafi ci gaban al'adu. Ya kamata a yi la'akari da cewa wasu nau'o'in ba su da tsayayya ga cututtuka, saboda haka kada a dasa su bayan tsire-tsire masu fama da ƙwayoyin cuta guda ɗaya da kuma cututtuka. Yin la'akari da bukatun da za a zabi na ƙasa da takin mai magani, da kuma tsarin mulkin ruwa, yana da sauƙi don shuka sprouts.

Ga yankunan arewacin, inda yanayin sanyi ya faru a baya, zabi nau'in wuri da tsaka-tsire masu tsada don samun lokaci zuwa girbi.

Brussels sprouts - wata hanya mai ban sha'awa da ta dace ga irin kayan gargajiya na kayan lambu. Zaɓin iri-iri iri-iri da kulawa da kyau zai samar muku da girbin bitamin..