Bayani game da yadda kullun alade zai iya aunawa yana da mahimmanci ga kowane manomi, tun da yake waɗannan dabbobi suna tasowa don manufar samun samfurori na nama. Matsayi mai nauyi yana da mahimmanci don tantance ribar da ake amfani da shi da kuma kirga ka'idodin ciyar da dabbobi. Duk da haka, yana yiwuwa a ƙayyade nauyin fasahar fasaha ba tare da yin amfani da ma'auni ba - ta amfani da hanyoyi da yawa, wanda zamu tattauna a wannan labarin.
Matsayin adadin alade
Kashe dabba da ya girma kai tsaye ya dogara da na zuwa ga wani nau'i. Mafi yawan nau'in an gane shi ne babban farin. Matsakaicin nauyin nauyin hawan gida na wannan jinsin ya kai 300-350 kg.
Shin kuna sani? Rubutun tarihin da aka yi a cikin aladu na keta bugun daji, wanda ake kira Big Bill, a 1933 a Amurka. Ya auna kilo 1153. Tsarin jiki na mai riƙe da rikodi ya kai 274 cm, kuma tsayinsa a bushe - 152 cm
Ga aladu, nauyin nauyin daidai shine nauyin 200-250. A lokaci guda, alal misali, ƙananan jinsin Vietnamese zasu iya samun kilogiram 140, kuma shuka na babban nau'in nau'i-nau'i yana kimanin sau 2 - har zuwa 330-350 kg.
Wani muhimmin mahimmanci a cikin adadin piglets a cikin taro shine adadin abinci mai kyau. Wani alade yana kimanin kilo 50-60 a lokacin shekaru 3-4, bisa ga cin abinci mai cin abinci a cikin watanni uku masu zuwa, ya kai 90 kilogiram ko fiye.
Hanyar don kayyade
Dangane da abin da manomi ke biyo baya, ana zaba hanyar hanyar yin lissafin yawan fasahar artiodactyl. Ba tare da yin la'akari ba, wannan juzu'i yana yawanta yawanta ta hanyar tsufa, ta girman, kuma ta hanyar lissafin nauyin haɓakar fattening. 
A cewar tebur
Yi la'akari da nauyin aladu na iya kasancewa, dogara ga yawan bayanai game da ci gaban su ta hanyar shekaru a cikin watanni - ana bada cikakken bayani a cikin tebur a kasa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku ciyar ko shayar da shanu don 2-3 hours kafin aunawa ko yin la'akari da shanu. A wannan yanayin, saɓin sakamako zai kasance kamar yadda ya dace ga abin dogara.
A cewar wannan tsari
Tambayar yadda ake auna ma'auni na boar gida yana sauƙin warwarewa ta hanyar dabara:
taro = (1.54 × X + 0 × 99 K) - 150.
Tsarin kirji (X), auna ta amfani da matakan tebur, ninka da 1.54, da tsawon jiki (K) - ta 0.99. Sakamakon da aka samu ya ƙara kuma cirewa 150 daga adadin da aka karɓa. Sakamakon karshe ya nuna kimanin nauyin ma'auni.
By category of fatness
Wata hanyar da za a lissafta maɓallin da muke bukata ba tare da ma'auni ba shine daidaitacce akan mataki na ciyar. Bisa ga sakamakon ma'auni kuma ƙayyade yawan dabba da nauyi. Yana da mahimmanci a zabi ƙayyadadden tsari don abin da kayan fasaha yake.
Don haka, idan alade yana da mahimmanci da m, to, nauyin fatness zai kasance 162. Idan boar ya bambanta a matsakaicin girman, sa'an nan kuma 156. Kuma tare da nagarta ko ƙima, mai nuna alama zai zama 142. 
Nau'in gwangwani na karba
Wannan tebur zai taimake ka ka fahimci yadda zaka iya auna nauyi na alade don watanni.
| Shekaru cikin watanni | Nauyin nauyi a kowane lokaci, kg | Kyauta ta yau da kullum, kg |
| 1 | 2-9 | 0,3 |
| 2 | 11-21 | 0,2-0,25 |
| 3 | 24-38 | 0,25-0,3 |
| 4 | 38-58 | 0,4-0,5 |
| 5 | 55-65 | 0,4-0,5 |
| 6 | 60-75 | 0,5-0,55 |
| 7 | 75-90 | 0,5-0,55 |
| 8 | 90-105 | 0,5-0,55 |
| 9 | 105-120 | 0,5-0,55 |
| cikin watanni 10-12 | 120-135 | 0,5-0,55 |
Matsakaicin nauyin alade don yanka
Amma yadda za'a auna ma'auni na kisan, ana iya lissafa wannan alamar ta amfani da tsari na musamman:
W.V. = (V.T.) / (J.V.) × 100%.
Idan ya yanke, to, V.V. - wannan mashahuri ne, ko nauyin nauyi (wannan batu ba ya kula da kai, hooves, wutsiya da hawan jini), V.T. - nauyin nauyin gawa, J.V. - nauyi nauyi. 
A cikin noma dabba, yana da al'ada don shiryarwa ta hanyar tsarin samar da alamun:
- daga alamar kilogram 100 ko boar - 72-75%;
- daga 120-140 kg - 77-80%;
- fiye da 180 kg - 80-85%.
Shin kuna sani? Aladu sunyi daidai. Mun gode wa jinin warinsu, wadannan dabbobi suna horar da su don neman magungunan kwayoyi ko truffles.
Weight bayan kisan
Yawan nauyin da aka yi bayan yanka shi ne alama mafi muhimmanci ga mai sana'a, tun da farko yana bada damar lissafin yawan kayan da aka sayar.
Rabin rabi, gawa da kwata
Bayan yanka, sa'an nan kuma yankan (rabuwa da viscera, kai da hoofs), nauyin nauyi yana ragu kadan. A matsakaita, game da kilogiram 10-11 na kasusuwa, kimanin kilo 2.5-3 na sharar gida, 23 kg na kitsen ya kamata a karɓa daga takarda mai 110. A sakamakon haka, kimanin kilogiram 73 na kayan naman alade sun kasance.
Sakamakon sha'awa a gare mu a cikin rabi-rabi shine kimanin 25-35 kg. Kuma riga kashi hudu cikin gawar zai yi nauyi kilo 6-8.
Ya kamata mu tuna cewa sakamakon ƙarshe ba zai rinjayi ko kaɗan ba ta hanyar fasahar mai naman. 
Nauyin nau'i na wasu
Tare da la'akari da yawancin sauran sassa da viscera, kwakwalwan da ke kimanin kilo 100 zai sami dabi'un da suke biyo baya:
- kai - 8-9 kg;
- zuciya - 0.32 kg;
- huhu - 0.8 kg;
- hanta - 1.6 kg;
- kodan - 0.26 kg.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tare da kowane hanya don ƙididdige ɓataccen ma'aunin nauyi mai nauyi ya ci gaba kamar yadda a baya kasancewa mai girma (game da 20 kg). Saboda haka, a cikin muhimman al'amurran da suka shafi daidaitawar iko ko sayan da sayarwa da shanu, yana da kyau a yi amfani da kayan aikin kayan aiki.
Muna fata shawararmu zai taimake ku a cikin aikin gona, kuma baza ku da wata tambaya game da yadda za ku gane nauyin alade. Tare da kulawar shanu da kyau, zaka iya samun adadin samfurori, ko da daga mutum ɗaya.
