Girman shuke-shuke na gida, yawancin masu shuka suna fuskantar dukkan matsalolin. Game da ketare a cikin yanayin noma sai furanni ke fada mana, canza yanayin su na al'ada.
Yana da muhimmanci a lura da irin wannan samfurori kuma ku dauki matakan dace don kare tsire-tsire daga mutuwa.
A yau za muyi magana game da anthurium: dalilin da ya sa ganye ta juya launin rawaya da kuma yadda za a guji shi.
Kulawa da kula da kayan anthurium
Anthurium ba furanni ba ne, saboda saboda cike da ci gaba da bunkasa yanayin da ke biye wajibi ne:
- zazzabi daga + 15 ° C;
- high zafi;
- haske mai haske;
- ƙasa mai arziki a cikin humus da peat;
- mai kyau malalewa;
- ciyarwa akai-akai.
Shin kuna sani? A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, anthurium na iya shuka a kowane lokaci na shekara, kuma wani lokacin duk shekara zagaye.
Me yasa anthurium ya bushe kuma ya juya launin rawaya da abin da zai yi
Akwai dalilai da dama don rawanin rassan wannan tsire-tsire. Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla game da kowanne daga cikinsu, da kuma gano yadda za mu magance su. Amma kar ka manta game da yanayin tsarin tsufa na foliage (an yi la'akari da tsinkayen na al'ada). 
Rashin karya ka'idojin hadi da ban ruwa
Satura mai yawa na ƙasa tare da na gina jiki yana haifar da wannan abu mai ban sha'awa. Don haka, a lokacin rani, zaka iya ciyar da flower har zuwa sau 2 a wata, a lokacin sanyi yana isa.
Don magance halin da ake ciki, wajibi ne a canza ƙasa wanda anthurium ke tsiro, bayan wanke wanke tushen da ruwa mai tsabta, bayan haka ya zama dole ya shayar da shuka kuma ya kara tsayin daka tsakanin hadi.
Kada ku shiga cikin ruwa, saboda ƙasa mai yalwa zai iya haifar da juyawa daga cikin tushen, don haka ganin launukan yellowed, kuna buƙatar rage yawan abincin ruwa na flower.
Wurin ba daidai ba
Lokacin da ake ajiye furen furanni tare da furanni, dole ne a la'akari da cewa hasken rana ta hasken rana zai iya barin ƙonewa a kan zanen gado kuma, a sakamakon haka, rawaya rawaya. Gidan yana son haske da haske, wanda ba haka kawai ba ne kawai, amma rashin haske yana rinjayar bayyanar anthurium.
A lokacin hunturu, yana da muhimmanci a kiyaye wannan alamar kuma, idan ya cancanta, sanya flower a ƙarƙashin fitilar ultraviolet. Kada ka manta game da lalacewar tasirin da za'a yi akan kwayoyin halitta da kare shuke-shuke daga gare su.
Rashin kwalliya mara dacewa
Yana jin kirki mai kyau a cikin tukunya mai zurfi da yalwacin tafarki. A cikin matakan damuwa, tushen tsarin basu karbi abinci mai dacewa, sakamakon abin da anthurium ya fara fara juya launin rawaya. 
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa da kwari
Kashe dukkan dalilan da ke sama, ya kamata ka kula da kasancewar kwari da cututtuka.
Farin launi na launin rawaya zai iya haifar da:
- Chlorosis - Cutar da ta haifar da rikici na chlorophyll. Wannan zai nuna launin rawaya a kan gefuna tare da streaks. Don kawar da matsalar, dole ne ka yi amfani da taki tare da ƙarfe mai sauƙi.
- Fusarium - cututtuka na fungal, saboda abin da kore ɓangaren ya juya launin rawaya, darkens da dama. Don rigakafi, ya kamata ka yad da shuka tare da magungunan antifungal. Don ajiye tsire-tsire, suna ɗauke da ɓangaren ɓangaren tushen, daga abin da ake saran ƙananan matasan.
- Septoria - Ciwon ƙwayar cuta wanda ke tasowa a yanayin yanayin rashin haske kuma lokacin da ruwa ya zubar a cikin ƙasa. Don magani, an cire kayan kyallen da aka shafa kuma sauran kayan da suka rage sun kasance tare da shirye-shiryen musamman ko magunguna, wanda bayan haka aka aika fure a cikin keɓewa, tun da yake jayayya na iya rayuwa na dan lokaci a cikin ƙasa.
Me yasa anthurium ya fita ya juya bayan rawaya?
Mafi sau da yawa, wannan matsala ta samo bayan dasawa da furanni, yayin da yake da muhimmanci a san daga abin da ya faru, da kuma yadda za a ajiye shuka. Mafi mahimmanci, a yayin aiwatar da layin tsarin, wanda ya kamata ya farka a lokaci. Har ila yau mahimmanci zaɓan ƙasa mai kyau don canjawa: cakuda kashi 2 na ƙasa mai laushi, peat, ƙasa da kashi 1 na yashi ya dace da wannan. Kada ka manta game da mai kyau malalewa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Anthurium wata shuka ce mai guba. Da ruwan 'ya'yan itace, ingested, yana haifar da guba, da fata - wulakanci. Abin da ya sa ya kamata a gudanar da duk aikin da ake kula da fure a cikin safofin hannu.
Tsarin kariya
Don kauce wa yellowing na ganye ya zama dole ya bi dokoki don kula da tsire-tsire na cikin gida. 
Don hana wannan sabon abu ya kamata:
- takin kasar gona a matsakaicin sau ɗaya a wata;
- kiyaye ƙasa dan kadan m;
- tsabtace shuka a lokaci-lokaci daga ruwan sha;
- Tushen rawaya.
Bincike wane nau'in anthurium suna da mashahuri tare da lambu.
Amfanin Kulawa Mai Amfani
Dangane da dukkanin abin da ke sama, zamu iya gane wasu dokoki don kiyaye lafiyar anthurium:
- Yanayin da aka zaɓa da kyau. Gilashin windows da haske mai haske ya zama cikakke, amma ya kamata ka guje wa hasken rana kai tsaye.
- Yanayin yanayin zafi. A lokacin rani, dole a kiyaye mai nuna alama a + 25 ... + 30 ° C, a cikin hunturu - ba ƙananan fiye da 15 ° C.
- Humidity Hanya mafi kyau shine 70-80%, saboda wannan furen furen yana bada shawarar.
- Yankin da aka zaba da kyau. Ya kamata a kwance, da numfashi da iska.
- Matsakaicin abincin. A cikin hunturu - kowane mako 3, a lokacin rani - sau ɗaya a mako.
Kulawa mai kyau shi ne maɓallin mahimmancin cikewar anthurium. Idan ka bi duk shawarwarin da ke sama, za ka manta game da launi na launin rawaya na wannan houseplant.
