Lokacin da kiwo zomaye a wasu lokuta zabin irin zai iya zama matsala. Don sanin ainihin abin da aka zaɓa ya dace maka, kana buƙatar ka fahimtar kanka da halaye.
Daga cikin nau'o'in daban-daban, zaurin satin, wanda yake sanannen sha'anin furta na musamman, yana da mashahuri.
Bayani da fasali na irin
Rabin satin ya bambanta da wasu nau'in da farko a cikin launi mai launi da kuma sabon jan fur.
Tarihin ƙira
Tarihin irin ya fara ne a 1932 a daya daga cikin gonaki na Jihar Indiana, Amurka, lokacin da aka gano furci mai tsabta a cikin zomo na Gavan. Don ƙarfafa wannan siffar, da kuma fitar da tabarau daban-daban irin wannan ulu, mai shi Walter Huey, ya fara giciye mutane da irin wannan hali.
Karanta game da mafi kyawun wakilan Jawo da ƙasa da ƙwayoyin rabbit.
A farkon 1934 a garin Pendleton, an gabatar da zomaye a wani zane na gida, inda suka zabi mafi kyawun mutane a cikin irin. Ba su ci nasara ba, tun da alƙalai suka kimanta dabbobin bisa ga ka'idodi masu kyau, kuma satin suna da wani sabon abu. Duk da haka, sateen zomaye har yanzu lura da kuma zama sha'awar su. A shekara ta 1946, an samu biyan kuɗi biyu na zomin Satin a karo na farko. Bayan haka, gwaje-gwaje sun fara, kuma a shekarar 1956, an gane adadin kujeru na dabbobi satin. Kuma a shekara ta 2011 an yi rajista da kashi 12 da irin wannan fur din.
Bayyanar da sigogi
Satin zomaye suna da halaye masu biyowa:
- Nauyin: kimanin kilo 5.
- Jiki tsawon tsayin: babban, yana da siffar elongated conical, tsawon - matsakaici.
- Shekaru na mutuwa: Watanni 4-5;
- Nama yawan amfanin ƙasa: nama mai tsabta shine 60% na nauyin nauyin dabba.
- Tsawon sa da launi: 3 cm, zai iya zama daban-daban shades, gashi na bakin ciki da kuma silky.
- Shugaban: kananan size, zagaye siffar.
- Neck: kananan a size, lokacin farin ciki.
- Paws: babban, m, musamman ma baya.
- Idanu: ƙananan, m-dimbin yawa, shirya a cikin layi daya.
- Jiwa: tsallake, amma suna da nau'i.
Shin kuna sani? Abubuwan da suka fi tsayi a rabbit da aka rubuta su ne 80 cm.
Wato, zamu iya cewa wannan shi ne babban dabba da mai kyau nama da kuma gashi high quality.
Yanayin launi da fur
Satin zomaye suna da jan satin mai haske. Dalilin wannan shine canji a cikin DNA, wato mahadar SA, wanda ke sanya gashin gashi mai haske, wanda zai tabbatar da laushi, santsi da haske. Bambancin irin shine shine akwai cavities a cikin gashi, kuma idan haske ya wuce ta wurinsu, gashin gashi zasu fara haske. Dabbobi suna da matukar damuwa wanda zai taimake su su jure wa yanayin sanyi.
Shin kuna sani? Kafin Yau da aka ba da zane-zane a lokacin da ake zubar da zane-zane ne saboda suna da wuyar ganewa.
Launi na dabbobin sateen ya bambanta. Daga cikin launuka da tabarau za a iya gano su kamar haka:
- baki
- cakulan;
- ja;
- hanyoyi;
- blue;
- m;
- fararen;
- chinchilla;
- California;
- jan ƙarfe;
- siamese
An rarrabe launi na launi ta tsari na musamman na launuka daban-daban: blue - a cikin sashin ƙasa, jan ƙarfe da orange - a cikin sauyi zuwa babban ulu, duhu, mai arziki jan ƙarfe - daga sama. Har ila yau, akwai takarda mai launin fata wadda ba ta iya ganewa. Abun kungiya, kai da idanu suna haske, ana iya kiyaye nau'i-nau'i, wutsiya mai zuwa.
Yana da muhimmanci! A karkashin yanayin matalauta na rayuwa da abinci mai gina jiki, zomaye na iya zama m zuwa as ga mai shi, da sauran zomaye.
Siamese launi kuma bambanta da wani sabon abu hade da launuka: daban-daban gradations na launin ruwan kasa da launin toka. Alal misali, duhu ne kafafu, bangarori, kuma haske yae kunnuwa, kai, da wutsiya.
Nau'in
An yi imani da cewa wannan nau'in yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun wuri, abokantaka, kwanciyar hankali.
Gaba ɗaya, ba nau'i mai aiki ba ne. Sateen zomaye suna da kyau a matsayin ɗan zuma kuma har ma suna da halin kirki ga yara. Amma har yanzu suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman da tafiya, lokacin da zafin jiki na waje ya zama sama da 20 ° C.
Ƙarfi da raunana
Amfanin wannan irin sun hada da:
- musamman gashi launi da kuma texture;
- halin kirki;
- yawan amfanin ƙasa mai tsabta;
- ƙananan zomaye na iya ciyar da matasa ba kawai daga jinsin su ba;
- high haihuwa;
- ba sa bukatar kulawa na musamman;
- babban girman da nauyi.
Abubuwan rashin amfani sun haɗa da:
- Ana buƙatar sararin samaniya don gidaje, tun da dabbobi suna da yawa;
- ba magungunan cutar ba.
Gano abin da zomo zai iya ji rauni.
Wato, sateen zomaye tare da kulawa da kyau suna da kyau dabbobi, saboda suna da yawa fiye da abũbuwan amfãni fiye da disadvantages.
Kiwo da kulawa
Sateen rabbit yana bukatar wani ɗaki mai fadi da gidan, saboda dabi'a wadannan dabbobi suna buƙatar burrow. Ana bada shawara a dauki ƙwar zuma a ƙananan shekaru don haka ba shi da matsalolin matsawa da kuma yin amfani dasu a sabon wuri. An bada shawara a sanya jariri daga mahaifiyarta a cikin watanni 2-3, tun da farko tare da rabuwa na farko zairon yana da damuwa da rashin ciwo.
Kafin barin rabbit a cikin gidan, yana da muhimmanci don yin dabba da kwayar cutar, maganin rigakafi da myxomatosis da cututtukan cututtukan jini.
Rabbits suna da saukin kamuwa da hare-haren ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, don haka ya kamata ku san yadda za a kawar da cuts da furanni cikin dabba.
Don yin irin wannan alurar riga kafi ya zama dole bayan watanni 1.5 kowane wata shida. Kwanan 2 na cututtuka ba su da kyau, don haka maganin rigakafi yana da muhimmanci sosai. Idan zomo har yanzu yana da lafiya tare da daya daga cikin cututtukan nan, an ware shi ne kawai daga sauran kuma baya aiwatar da magani, wato, jaririn yana jiran wani abu mai mutuwa.
Dole ne a ajiye caji da kayan abinci da abinci da kayan abinci, kuma yana da gado na hay ko sawdust kusan kimanin cm 5. Ana bada shawara a canza sauƙi a kalla sau 3 a mako, ko kuma sau da yawa kamar yadda ya zama datti.
Muna ba ku shawara ku koyi yadda za ku samar da abincin da za ku ciyar da tasa mai sha don zomo da hannunku.
Idan babu abinci mai kyau, musamman idan an yi caji da baƙin ƙarfe, dabbobin zasu iya ci gaba da cututtuka na aladun, alal misali, poddermatitis. Idan wannan ya faru, shi wajibi ne don sa mai rauni tare da Vishnevsky maganin shafawa ko bi da tare da aidin. An kuma bada shawarar yin tafiya zomaye a waje a yanayi mai dumi, ko tafiya a kusa da gidan ba tare da gidan caji ba. A cikin cikakkiyar rashin tafiya da aiki na jiki, zomo zai iya zama obese, wanda waɗannan dabbobi ba su da kyau.
Lokacin barin ma bai kamata a yarda ba:
- zane;
- Hasken rana kai tsaye;
- unsanitary yanayi;
- Tsarin iska;
- low temperatures.
Dole ne masu yin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire su sani ko za a iya ba dabbobi, kabeji, kabewa, wormwood, ceri rassan, inabi, da kuma peas.Kyakkyawan zafin jiki shine 19-20 ° C. Power ya kunshi:
- sabo ne hay;
- daban-daban ganye;
- haushi bishiyoyi;
- twigs;
- dandelions;
- hatsi a cikin gero, gero.
Hakanan zaka iya amfani da ciyarwar na musamman. Mafi sau da yawa daga cikin abinci sun yi amfani da abinci na granulated. An bada shawara don canja wurin kananan dabbobi zuwa irin wannan abinci a hankali, ƙara shi zuwa ga abincin da suke dacewa kadan. Yanayin tsarewa a zane na musamman ya zama daidai da gidan, amma ana iya yin kotu na musamman don tafiya. Don shayar zomin satin, mace ya kamata a sanya kusa da namiji. Bayan zomo ya yi ciki, sai ta fara yin gida. Priplod ne game sau 5 a shekara, 5-7 zomaye. Sabili da haka, zamu iya gane cewa zabin satin wata dabba ce mai girma da gashinta mai kyau da launi mai ban sha'awa, da jin dadi. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, zaka iya samun matsayi mai girma kuma, bisa ga haka, babban yawan amfanin naman nama da ulu.