Manoma na kiwo turkeys sun san cewa an nuna su ga cututtuka daban-daban. Daya daga cikinsu shine coccidiosis. Game da abin da yake da yadda za'a magance shi, za mu fada a cikin wannan labarin.
Menene coccidiosis
Coccidiosis wani cututtuka ne da ke cutar da kaji, musamman ma yara matasa. Ana haifar shi da kwayoyin unicellular - coccidia, wanda yaduwa sosai a cikin jikin tsuntsaye, haifar da ciwon hanzarin zuciya da rashin ci. Kowace irin kaji yana da kwayar cutar. Wannan yana nufin cewa turkeys daga geese ko kaji daga ducks ba za a iya cutar.
Karanta yadda coccidiosis ke cikin kaji.
Ta yaya kamuwa da cuta ke faruwa?
Musamman mai saukin kamuwa zuwa coccidiosis turkey poults shekara daga 7 zuwa 4 watanni. Ƙwayar cuta na iya faruwa don dalilai daban-daban, mafi yawancin saboda matsaloli a ajiye tsuntsaye:
- nau'i mara kyau ko ƙarancin abinci;
- ruwan ɗigon ruwa a cikin tasoshin giya;
- rashin cin abinci mara kyau;
- overcrowding na gidan;
- unsanitary yanayi;
- zafi da zafi zafi zuwa ga yaduwa da kwayoyin cuta.
Don kaucewa cutar, dole ne a ciyar da poults tare da abinci mai kyau daidai da kuma kiyaye shi a yanayin da ya dace. Yawancin lokuta mafi yawan lokuta da cutar ke faruwa a lokacin bazara da kaka.
Shin kuna sani? A turkey yana yin motsi daya ta biyu, sabili da haka, a cikin minti daya zai iya ci har zuwa hatsi 60. Abin da ke ciki yana cike da gilashi.
Yaya aka bayyana
Don gano cutar a lokaci, ya wajaba don kula da kajin. Haka kuma cutar tana shafar gastrointestinal fili na kajin. Kwayoyin cututtuka suna bayyana a cikin mako guda. Sakamakon ganewar asali ne mai likitan dabbobi yayi, bisa ga waɗannan alamun bayyanar:
- asarar ci;
- don babu dalilin da ya sa turkeys ke tattara a cikin tudu kuma suna kusa da zafi;
- bayyana rashin ciki a cikin nau'i na lalata da kuma rashin lafiya;
- kajin suna duba disheveled da squeak plaintively;
- tsuntsu yana shan wahala daga ƙishirwa;
- akwai juyayi na narkewa a cikin irin cututtukan da jini.
Saboda matsayi mai yawa na haifuwa na coccidia, fiye da kashi ɗaya bisa uku na poults sha wahala a mummunan tsari. Tsakanin tsuntsaye yayi haƙuri da cutar fiye da sauƙi, yayin da yake cikin kajin mutuwa na iya wuce 50%, sabili da haka, wajibi ne don yin ganewar asali a lokaci kuma fara jiyya.
Koyi yadda za a magance zawo a turkey poults.
Yadda za'a bi da
Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi a maganin cutar. Mafi yawancin lokuta, abin da ake girmamawa a kan magungunan ruwa ne, kamar yadda tsuntsaye ba su da ci, kuma ƙishirwa suna ƙarawa. Irin wadannan kwayoyi sun hada da Baycox, Amprolium, Koktsidiovit, Solikoks. Zoalen, Diacox, Monlar, Coneone ko Sulfadimethoxine ana amfani da su don magani. Suna haɗe da abinci da ba turkeys. Hanyar magani ya kamata a sanya wani likitan dabbobi. Dukkan shawarwari ya kamata a biye sosai don tsuntsu bai mutu ba. 
"Amprolium"
A 1 kilogiram na abinci an kara da shi 0.25 g Wannan magani yana kusan mako guda.
"Tsarin"
Ana amfani dashi daga makon bakwai zuwa 10 don dalilai na prophylactic, da kuma 1 kilogiram na abinci yana hade da 0.145 g.
"Zoalen"
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don yin rigakafi da magani. A cikin akwati na farko, 0.125 g an kara zuwa 1 kg na abinci kuma an ba tsuntsu watanni 2. A cikin akwati na biyu, an shirya wani bayani a kashi 0.37 g da lita 1 na ruwa, tsuntsaye suna bugu daga 5 zuwa 7 days. Abun yana hanzari daga jiki.
Duba lafiyar turkey ta kowa.
Baycox
An shayar da magani tare da ruwa (1 ml da 1 l) kuma ana shayar da turkeys daga 2 zuwa 5 days. "Baykoks" yayi sauri a kan kowane nau'in coccidia. Yana da kyau tare da dukkan kwayoyi da kuma ciyar. 
"Solikoks"
An shirya bayani mai ruwa a cikin lita 2 na "Solicox" a cikin lita 1 na ruwa. Ana ciyar da abinci cikin kwanaki 2. Wannan abu abu ne mai tsada, amma yana da nauyin aiki.
Kara karantawa game da siffofin amfani da kwayoyi don maganin coccidiosis: "Baykoks" da "Solikoks".
"Diakoks"
Ana amfani da abu don prophylaxis daga farkon kwanakin rai zuwa makonni biyu na shekaru. A 1 kg na abinci ƙara 1 MG na "Diacox".
"Monlar 10%"
Wannan magani ne da aka yi a Slovenia. Foda ba shi da ruwa a cikin ruwa, sabili da haka an haxa shi cikin abincin bisa ga umarnin. An haɗa shi da magunguna masu yawa. An yi shiru a cikin feces.
"Kusan 12%"
Ana amfani da abu a cikin manufar hana. Ba ya rushe a cikin ruwa, saboda haka an kara da shi don ciyar daidai da umarnin. 
5 days kafin yanka, tsuntsaye sun dakatar da ba da magani.
Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin da ake kula da tsuntsaye, dole ne a tuna cewa coccidia yana da tsangwama ga likita daya. Saboda wannan dalili, dole ne a canza kwayoyi, 1 za'a iya amfani da kwayoyin cutar ba fiye da shekaru 1-2 ba.
Ajiye bayan magani
Koktsidiostatiki detrimental sakamako a kan pathogens, amma ga turkeys, su ma ba m. Bayan magani tare da maganin rigakafi, matsaloli daban-daban na iya faruwa a cikin nau'i na zub da jini a cikin ciki ko kuma paresis na extremities. Amma koda kuwa matsaloli masu tsanani ba su bayyana ba, to lallai ya kamata a kafa aikin al'ada ta hanyar narkewa da kuma mayar da rigakafi.
Ga waɗannan dalilai, ana amfani da bitamin da probiotics:
- Vetom;
- "Emprobio";
- "Bifitrilak".
Yana da amfani a koyon irin yadda za a samar da turkeys, da kuma yadda yawancin turkey da turkey yayi girma.
Abin da za a yi da tsuntsaye masu mutuwa
Ba za a iya cin tsuntsaye marasa lafiya ba. Matattun turkeys suna ƙone. Masu ciyarwa, masu shayewa, da kuma dukan dakin da aka shafe su. Rashin maganin cututtuka irin su bleach, formalin ko soda ash bazai tasiri nauyin na coccidiosis pathogen. 
An bada shawarar yin amfani da shi don halakar siffofin spore:
- "Ecocide";
- "Virucide";
- "Ba a sani ba" da sauransu.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yin amfani da maganin alurar rigakafi yana taimakawa kare turkeys daga cututtuka irin su cutar Marek, cutar Newcastle, mycoplasmosis, coccidiosis, da sauransu.
Tsarin kariya
Inda turkeys suna da kyau, an ciyar da su kuma suna tsabta, cutar ba zata iya bayyana ba. Zai fi kyau ya hana cututtuka da kuma aiwatar da matakan tsaro. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da wadannan fasahohin:
- injected cikin cin abinci tare da coccidiostats;
- An kara haɗin gwanin coccidiostatic zuwa kajin;
- alurar;
- shafi disinfection.
Turkeys to, ya zama mai maganin cutar har shekara guda. Muhimman abubuwa a cikin abubuwan tsuntsaye sune:- sauyewar lokaci na kwanciya;
- rike matsanancin zafi;
- disinfection tare da abubuwa da halakar da m ocysts (da aka jera a baya);
- disinfection da harshen wuta konewa;
- Yi amfani kawai da abinci mai tsabta da ruwa mai tsabta.
Shin kuna sani? A Amurka, kimanin miliyan 270 na turkeys an tashe su don godiya. An dauki nama a Turkiyya mafi saukin sauƙi da kuma abincin abincin abincin, yayin da a cikin ƙwayar mata suna da tausayi fiye da maza.Ciyar da tsuntsaye iri iri iri, kula da shi, kiyaye shi tsabta - tsuntsaye za su kasance lafiya.
Video: Rigakafin coccidiosis a turkey poults
Amsawa daga masu amfani da cibiyar sadarwa
