Red dören yana daya daga cikin 'yan bishiyoyi masu tsirrai masu tsire-tsire waɗanda har ma da kyawawan kyawawan lokutta lokacin da aka bari foliage. Sakamakon ban sha'awa na wannan shrub ya zama dalilin da ake buƙatarsa a cikin masu zane-zane. Game da peculiarities na da namo za a iya samun a cikin wannan abu.
Bayyana fuck ja
Dören Red (Cornus sanguinea)Har ila yau, an san shi "svidina jini ja", na ainihin Kizil (Córnus) da kuma iyalin Kizilovye. Yana da kyau a Turai. A cikin yanayinta na iya samuwa a cikin sararin samaniya daga kudancin Scandinavia zuwa arewacin Balkans, har ma a cikin yankin daga Baltic zuwa ƙananan ƙasƙancin Don. Ya fi son ingancin bishiyoyi masu rarraba ko gandun daji, da kuma bakin ruwa na ruwa. 
Wannan inji itace shrub tare da bude rassan da ya kai mita 4 a tsawo. Kwayoyinsa suna da nau'i mai laushi ko siffofi, suna da haske a saman, kore kore a kasa, kuma a cikin kaka suna juya launin ruwan inabi ko jini. Matasa harbe suna kore, amma a tsawon lokaci sun zama m ko ja-launin ruwan kasa, sun zama haske a cikin kaka da kuma bazara. 
Furen suna shit da fari tare da lanceolate petals.
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu launin shuɗi-baki, masu launi, tare da diamita har zuwa 8 mm, tare da babban dutse. Su ne inedible. 
Rayuwar wannan shuka ita ce shekaru 12-18.
Shin kuna sani? Wasu nau'o'in iyalin Cornel sune bishiyoyi da zasu iya girma kuma suna bada 'ya'ya kimanin shekaru 300.
Dasa tsire-tsire ja
A lokacin da dasa shuki wannan shrub ya kamata yayi la'akari da wasu siffofi - wannan zai ba ka damar samun matsakaicin tasiri na shuka a cikin zane na lambun ka. Bari muyi la'akari da wadannan siffofi a cikin dalla-dalla.
Inda zan sanya
Gidan da aka kwatanta an bada shawarar da za a shuka a cikin ɓangaren gonar ko a cikin inuwa mai haske. Bisa mahimmanci, itacen yana jin dadi a cikin inuwa mai yawa, amma a lokaci guda ya fi dacewa da sauƙi: harbe sunyi tsayi, rassan yana bakin ciki, launi ba ta da haske. Sabili da haka, mafi kyawun zaɓi shi ne ya kwashe shi a gefen rana.
Kyakkyawan zaɓi don saukowa tarkon zai kasance wuri a gefen shinge.
Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyawawa cewa tushen wannan daji ya kamata ya zama wani abu mai ban mamaki: bango ko, alal misali, tuddai. Bai kamata a dasa shrub a cikin yankuna masu tsami ba. 
Menene ya zama ƙasa
Kwayar wuta ba ta da sauri ga kasar gona, tana tsiro kusan a ko'ina, sai dai don ruwa sosai ko kasa sosai. A kowane hali, ya kamata a lalata ƙasa. Mafi mahimmancin, inji yana jin kan kasa mai kyau. Idan ƙasa a kan shafin shuka ba shine, to, zaka iya shirya rassan ruwa mai kyau - karin bayani kan wannan za'a tattauna a kasa.
Ƙara koyo game da ƙasa: kyawawan dabi'u da abun da ke ciki, haihuwa da acidity, da takin mai magani don iri daban-daban.
Tsarin wuri
An shuka shuki a farkon lokacin bazara ko a tsakiyar tsakiyar kaka, lokacin da gishiri ba a nan ba. Kafin dasa shuki da shuka suna bada shawara don sanya tushen cikin akwati da ruwa a dakin da zazzabi na tsawon sa'o'i 4-5. Har ila yau ana buƙatar rage raga by 10-15 cm: tsoma da tsayi za su rage saukar da tsire-tsire. Idan an saya sapling tare da dunƙuler ƙasa a kan asalinsu, to lallai ba lallai ba ne don yada su cikin ruwa - a cikin wannan yanayin, an dasa shuki tare tare da dunƙule.
Don dasa shuki, wajibi ne don mirgine rami a hanyar da tushen tushen shuka ya dace a can kuma akwai wurin wurin gyare-gyare. A kasan rami mai saukowa ya buge ku zuba malalewa Layer game da 15-20 cm lokacin farin ciki. Wannan na iya zama yashi mai laushi, dutse mai gushewa ko tubalin fashe. Lokacin da dasa shuki a cikin rami, an gabatar da humus da takin gargajiya. Bayan rami ya bar barci, ƙasa an binne shi kuma an shayar da shi da ruwa mai yawa. Yankin da ke kewaye da ƙwayar da ake kira seedling mulke sawdust ko peat. 
Kula da jan buckthorn
Wannan shrub yana da kyau sosai, amma kula da shi ba ya ciwo ba, saboda yayin bayyanar shuka yana da kyau inganta: kambin ya zama mai yawa, harbe da ganye - haske.
Yadda za a ruwa
A inji ba ya buƙatar saurin yanayi na musamman, amma an shayar da shi sosai lokacin da aka dasa shi. Bugu da ƙari za a gudanar da ƙarin buƙata kamar yadda ya cancanta, a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin rani mai bushe. Alamar tazarar irin wannan buƙata shine asarar ganyen turgor (bar barci, fara raguwa).
Karanta kuma game da kayan yau da kullum na farin da kuma variegated turf.
Wani taki za a zabi
Tamanin yana da sakamako mai kyau a kan bayyanar ja turf, wanda yake da muhimmanci ga shrubs. Yawancin lokaci an ciyar da shi da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci, wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin bazara, bayan yawan abinci. Wannan yana iya zama "Nitrofoska", "Ammophos", "Nitroammofoska", da dai sauransu. Wadannan takin mai magani dole ne a yi amfani da su a cikin ƙasa bisa ga umarnin kan kunshin. 
Yadda za a datsa
Ana buƙatar wannan aikin ne a kai a kai, kamar yadda ba tare da yankan inabin ba zai iya juya cikin sauri ba. Yawanci, na farko pruning ne da za'ayi na 3-4 shekaru bayan dasa. Ana gudanar da tsari a cikin bazara: sun yanke tsoffin harbe a tsawo na 15-20 cm, kazalika da samari, amma rashin bunkasa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yanke cututtukan da ake buƙata a laka su da toka ko carbon da aka kunna - irin wannan magani zai kare kariya daga cututtuka, kazalika da hanzarta warkar da yanke.
Girma ja yummy
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa na kiwo turf: tsaba, cututtuka, lada da rarraba daji. Bari muyi la'akari dalla-dalla game da waɗannan hanyoyin. 
Tsaba
Mafi lokaci don dasa tsaba - kaka, Oktoba. Idan ana shuka tsaba a cikin bazara, an ajiye su a cikin firiji don wata biyu - wannan tsari ne wajibi. An dasa tsaba a kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa. A cikin lambun lambun lambun, suna sanya furrows 5 cm zurfi, yada tsaba a kansu kuma sanya su a cikin ƙarin. Wurin saukowa don yanayin hunturu baya buƙatar.
A cikin kaka akwai harbe, wanda daga bisani ya fita daga bakin ciki. Sake dasa tsire-tsire a wuri na dindindin bayan sun kai 70-80 cm a tsawo. Wannan yakan faru sau 4-5 bayan dasa shuki tsaba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ana iya sayan tsaba a ɗakuna na musamman ko aka tattara daga girma bushes. An tattara su a cikin fall: an cire iri daga ɓangaren litattafan waje kuma an bushe shi. Ka ajiye su a wuri mai sanyi. Tsaba zai kasance mai yiwuwa ga shekaru uku.
Cuttings
Sake gwadawa ta hanyar cuttings an yi sau da yawa sosai. Cuttings yanke a Yuni - don wannan zabi matasa harbe. An dasa su a cikin greenhouses ko greenhouses zuwa zurfin 7-8 cm a wani m kwana. A cakuda peat da yashi da aka kara zuwa rami rami. Ana shayar da kayan da aka shuka da kyau, kuma a duk lokacin da suka zauna a cikin gandun daji ya kamata a rika shayar da su akai-akai. Dole ne a kiyaye greenhouse daga hasken rana kai tsaye, akai-akai ventilated, yawan zafin jiki a ciki shine + 23 ° C ... + 25 ° C. 
A cikin kaka, lokacin da cuttings ta samar da tushen tsarin, an dasa su zuwa wuri na dindindin. Don farkon hunturu, seedlings bukatar a rufe. Don yin wannan, zaka iya amfani da nau'o'in kayan rufewa, misali, lutrasil, spunbond ko burlap.
Binciken tarin shrubs don gonar: Berry bushes, ornamental, deciduous, Evergreen, coniferous, blooming (tare da furanni furanni), don hedges.
Shiryawa
Domin ana haifar da shrub ta hanyar yin amfani da gefen harbe, an yi amfani da shi daga ƙasa. Ana gudanar da tsari a cikin bazara. Don haifuwa, ana harbe harbe mai dacewa a ƙasa kuma an ajiye shi a wurin tare da shirin. Wurin lambar sadarwa tare da kasar gona yana yayyafa ƙasa da mulke. Rufe layuka don hunturu ba'a buƙata ba. 
Raba da cututtuka daga iyaye daji ana gudanar da shi a cikin shekara mai zuwa, a spring ko kaka: daga wannan lokaci yana da tushen tsarin. Ana cire dakin yadudden wuri zuwa wuri na dindindin.
Yana da sha'awa a karanta game da kaddarorin masu amfani da kuma amfani da kayan lambu masu tsami na dogwood, da shirye-shiryen hunturu: bushewa da daskarewa, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, jam, marmalade.
Raba daji
Don wannan hanya amfani da bushes overgrown. Ana gudanar da wannan tsari a spring ko kaka. An kirkiro daji mai kyau, girgiza tushen daga ƙasa kuma ya rarraba ta hanyar da kowacce rabuwa ya sami tsarin tushen da aka ci gaba da harbe. An yanke kullun da ash. Daga baya, an shuka raguwa a cikin ƙasa a wurare masu dindindin.
Cututtuka da kwari
Red Durene yana da maganin cututtuka. A wasu lokuta, ƙananan ƙwayoyi na iya zama marasa lafiya. powdery mildewamma wannan ba zai yiwu ba. Don magance shi, ana amfani da masu amfani da ƙwayoyi, misali, Kvadris, Topsin, Fundazol, da dai sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, shuka bazai iya kallon ko ma ya mutu ba idan an yi masa gishiri, amma wannan matsala za a iya warware ta hanyar zabar wurin dasawa da kuma shirya magudi.
Kwaro na iya barazana ga shuka. aphid, sawfly, larvae na yellow-orange gardama. Don magance su amfani da kwari, duka na musamman da kuma fadada-bakan. Waɗannan na iya zama Karbofos, Biotlin, Tanrek, da dai sauransu.
Shin kuna sani? A cewar wani labari na Kirista, an gicciye Almasihu akan gicciye da aka yi da katako. Bayan wannan taron, dogwood ya juya ya zama shrub, da furanni - a cikin misalin giciye.
Bidiyo: Binciken na shrub Dören ja
Kamar yadda za a iya gani daga sama, aikin namo na sukari ba shi da wahala. A gaskiya, ba za ka iya kula da dasa shrubs ba, amma don kula da ra'ayi mai kyau, kulawa da shi har yanzu yana da kyawawa sosai, kuma banda haka, ba a cikin rikitarwa ba kuma baya buƙatar kimar gaske. Don haka wannan shuka, banda kyakkyawa daga ra'ayi na zane-zane, yana bukatar kulawa kadan.
