Amursky karammiski, Amursky phellodendron, Amur cork itace - duk wannan shi ne irin shuka wanda ke da magunguna masu yawa. Abin da daidai - karanta mu labarin. A ciki, zamu gaya muku yadda Amur karammishi ke amfani da shi kuma wanda aka saba wa shi, da kuma raba asirin noma.
Bayanan Botanical
Wannan itace mai laushiya zai iya kaiwa mai tsawo 25 m. A cikin gandun daji, yawancin karfinsa ya karu, a cikin yanki mai fadi an haye shi kuma an dasa shi ƙasa. Cork haushi, ash-launin toka launi. Ganyayyaki suna da duhu kore, wadanda basu da rai, suna da ƙanshi. Flowers - kore, ƙananan, berries - babban, a hannun. Saurin, sun zama baƙar fata, kuma basu da wari mai ban sha'awa. Fruits 'ya'yan itace a kowace shekara, bada 10 kg na berries kowane lokaci. 
Shin kuna sani? Cork itace itace mai ban mamaki. Kuma wannan zuma, a hanya, ana amfani dashi wajen magance tarin fuka.
Yada
Yana zaune a cikin Far East - a cikin gandun daji na yankin Amur, Primorye, da Khabarovsk Territory, Sakhalin, a kan tsibirin Kuril. Ya girma a Taiwan, Koriya, Sin da kuma Japan. A cikin shakatawa da gonaki, an samo shi a kusan kusan dukkanin ƙasashen Turai da Arewacin Amirka, a Tsakiya ta Tsakiya, da Caucasus.
Shuka wasu itatuwa masu kyau kamar: itacen oak, sakura, delonix, wisteria, alballa, rhododendron, certzis, magnolia, lilac da pyracantha.
Watering da danshi
Chemical abun da ke ciki
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari da ganye ne cikakken:
- alkaloids - berberine da palmatin;
- tannins;
- saponins;
- alamar;
- bitamin - C, P;
- Diosmin;
- muhimmanci mai - geraniol, limonin, myrcene.
A cikin bawo ne a yanzu: - polysaccharides, steroids;
- alkaloids - tsirrai, berberine, palmatin, magnoflorin, candicin, phellodendrin, candid;
- ferulic da kuma phenol carboxylic acid.
Magani kaddarorin Amur karammiski
Shirye-shirye na likita tare da gaban fellodendron suna da kayan haɗi masu zuwa:
- kwayoyin;
- choleretic;
- Anthelmintic;
- riga-kafi.
Har ila yau sakamako na Choleretic yana da irin waɗannan tsire-tsire kamar: celandine, Willow, Frantranthus m, whitehead, Linden, Birch, St. John's wort, oxalis da dutse arnica.
Yi amfani da maganin gargajiya
A nan shi ne yafi amfani da abin toshe kwalaba berries. Magungunan maganin su ne mafi karfi, yayin da suke da ƙananan ƙwayoyi. Wadannan 'ya'yan itatuwa ne mai kyau kayan aiki a lura da ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi, ciki har da m. Suna kuma normalize da metabolism da kuma tabbatar da rigakafin karfi. An daure bishiyoyi da sabo. Baya ga berries, maganin gargajiya yana amfani da ganye, furanni, haushi. Tsarin sakamako na wannan shuka yana da yawa.
Bayanai don amfani
Asusun da ake dogara da fellodendron Amur ya tsira daga cututtuka da kuma cututtuka masu zuwa:
- hepatitis;
- cholecystitis;
- cutar gallstone;
- cututtuka na ciki da intestines;
- tsutsotsi;
- herpes;
- maganganun maganganu;
- hawan jini;
- ciwon sukari;
- rashin ƙarfi;
- damuwa;
- tarin fuka;
- kafa naman gwari.
Game da ciwon sukari, kai marigold, Urushalima artichoke, turnip, yucca, blueberry, fararen fata, viburnum, kwari, creewood, stevia, currant, cactus, orange, apricot, kore albasa, blueberries, beets, faski, kabeji na China, aspen, chaff, mudu mai tsami.
Hanyoyi da tasiri
Kafin ka fara jiyya tare da wannan magani, ta hanyar yin shawarwari tare da gwani! Kuma kada ku manta game da kiyaye daidai sashi, domin akwai abubuwa a cikin fellodendron cewa a cikin rashin gaskiya zai iya haifar da guba. Karɓar fiye da 5 berries a kowace rana na iya haifar da rashin lafiyar jiki. 
Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin magani, ba a da shawarar shan giya, shayi mai karfi, kofi, ko hayaki!
Contraindications
Magunguna na Corkwood ba za a dauki su da wadanda ke da rashin haƙuri ba, da yara da yara masu juna biyu.
Tincture
Infusions samar da kyakkyawan sakamako a cikin yaki da cutar hawan jini. Don yin wannan, zaka iya ɗaukar 'ya'yan itatuwa da ganye, haushi, tushen. 
Kayan girkewa:
- raw kayan - 30 g;
- barasa (70%) - 200-250 ml.
Decoction
Ana bada shawarar ga kayan ado ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari. A nan kuma ya dace da tushen, ganye, haushi, dried berries. 
Kayan girkewa:
- magungunan kayan magani - 10 g;
- ruwa - 200 ml.
Growing Amur ƙwallon ƙafa
Yanzu za mu gaya muku yadda za ku dasa wannan itace mai amfani, abin da kuke bukatar sanin game da kula da yadda za a shirya kayan kayan magani.
Zaɓi wuri da haske
Don dasa shuki wannan shuka, wajibi ne don zabi wuri mai haske ko wuri mai duhu. Ka yi la'akari da cewa itacen ya kai babban girma kuma a lokaci guda yana da hanta mai haɗari (matsakaicin rai mai rai yana shekaru 300), don haka zabi ƙasa don shi daga gine-gine da kuma sadarwa da dama. Mafi kyawun ƙasa yana da numfashi mai mahimmanci, tsummaran loams. Sandy ba a dace ba!
Substrate da taki
Ciyar da fellodendron na faruwa a farkon bazara, kafin ganye ya bayyana akan shi. Ga waɗannan dalilai, dace da mullein, taki, kayan shafawa. Kuma a farkon kaka shi ne cikakken tare da ma'adinai da takin mai magani - urea, ammonium nitrate, nitroammofoskoy.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan an yi amfani da takin mai magani bushe, sa'an nan kuma bayan wannan yana da mahimmanci don narke yankin!
Shuka da haifuwa
Zai yiwu a yada shuka tare da taimakon tsaba, kuma yana yiwuwa ta hanyar dasa shuki. An yi amfani da hanyar shuka a spring da kaka (kafin sanyi). Idan ka tashi a cikin wani tafkin ruwa, dole ne ka farko, don akalla watanni uku, ka zamo tsaba - ka cika su da yashi mai yisti ka sanya su cikin firiji. Idan saboda wasu dalili ba za ku iya yin ba, kafin shuka, kuyi tsaba cikin ruwan zafi don 3-4 days, yayin da canza shi sau 2-3 a rana.
Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin da dasa shuki da yawa seedlings, Lalle ne ku tsayar da tazara tsakanin su, ya kamata a kalla 5 m!Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai tsami zuwa zurfin 2-3 cm. Turanti na phosphate da potassium permanganate zai lura da sauri girman ci gaban seedlings. Fellodendron seedlings har zuwa shekaru shida yi haƙuri dashi da kyau, sabili da haka, bayan yanke shawarar yin amfani da wannan hanya, za ka iya zama kusan 100% tabbata cewa itacen zai dauki tushe. + Ya kamata a dasa su a spring (kafin ruwan itace) ko kuma a kaka (a cikin rabin rabin kakar).
Shirya rami; girman zai dogara ne akan tushen bishiyar - zurfinsa da nisa ya kamata wani wuri 1/3 ya fi girma fiye da diamita da tsawo na asalinsu. Idan ka yi aiki tare da ƙasa mai nauyi da ƙasa, saka Layer mai laushi a cikin rami na dutse mai gushewa ko tubalin da aka karya tare da kauri na 20-30 cm. Ramin rabi cike da cakuda yashi, humus, filin sod. Tabbatar da tushen da saka jigon cikin cikin rami, rufe shi da ƙasa, a hankali ya kwatanta shi. Ƙaƙashin wuyansa ya kamata sama da matakin ƙasa, babu buƙatar rufe shi a ciki. Ruwa da kyau.Watering da danshi
Bayan dasa shuki tsaba, kar ka manta game da watering na yau da kullum, sassautawa da mulching ƙasar akan shafin. Wannan wajibi ne don dacewar ci gaban seedlings. Haka yanayin tare da seedlings. Dole ne a cikin kwanaki 5-6 bayan dasa shuki ƙasa bai bushe ba. Kyakkyawan hanyar da za a adana laka shi ne a cike da wata layi tare da Layer har zuwa 10 cm.
Don yin wannan, je haushi, sawdust, sunflower husks, bushe ciyawa. Ka tuna cewa a lokacin rani, wannan inji yana buƙatar yawancin watering (za ku bukaci yin haka sau da yawa fiye da saba), musamman ga kananan bishiyoyi.
Cututtuka da kwari
A kan bishiyoyi na kananan bishiyoyi zasu iya zama ramukan sanyi - zurfin zurfi. An magance wuraren da aka lalace da wani maganin antiseptik kuma an rufe shi da filin farar lambu. Idan yayi magana a matsayin cikakke, to, Amur karammiski bai da saukin kamuwa da kowace cututtuka, ba'a cinye shi ta hanyar kwari, saboda haka ba zai ba ku wani matsala ba.
Girbi da kuma ajiyan albarkatu
Ana girbe berries ne kawai bayan sun yi ripen (wannan Agusta-Satumba). Ana ba da shawarar tattara da girbe su a cikin yanayin rana don haka berries sun bushe da kyau. Bayan haka, amfanin gona har yanzu an bushe shi a rana, yada shi a takarda. Ana adana 'ya'yan itatuwa da aka bushe a cikin ɗakunan gilashi da aka rufe a cikin ɗakin da aka kare daga hasken rana. An shirya ganye a watan Yuni-Yuli, a wannan lokacin sun fi cikakken amfani.
An yantar da su daga tsirrai, an shimfiɗa su a takarda kuma sun bushe a cikin inuwa a waje. Zai fi kyau in adana su a cikin kayan kirki, kuma daga rana. An shirya haushi a cikin bazara, wannan shine lokacin da za'a cire ta sauƙi ba tare da haddasa cutar ba. An katse shi daga itacen, ya bar bast kawai. Ba za a iya yin hakan ba har sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru 10! An haushi haushi a dakin dumi. Ajiye wannan a matsayin ganye. Rayuwar rai na kayan albarkatu - 1 shekara.
Shin kuna sani? An kira itacen katako domin dalili! Gaskiya ana yin katako daga haushi: suna zubar da giya, suna yin furanni, jakunan rayuwa, belin da kwalkwali na wurare masu zafi, kuma suna amfani da su don linoleum.
Amur karammiski itace itace mai matukar muhimmanci. Amma a lokaci guda yana da abubuwa masu guba, wanda bai kamata a manta ba! Idan ka tambayi likita don shawara kuma ka tsaya ga samfurori da ake buƙata na kayan magani daga ganye, haushi ko berries, wannan shuka zai amfana maka.
