Yanayi ya ba mu magungunan magani daban-daban - wasu daga cikinsu sun san kowa da kowa, 'yan sani game da wasu. Ɗaya daga cikin ganyayyaki masu daraja amma masu amfani shine Lespedeza. Daga wannan shuka yi tinctures, decoctions, brewed teas. Don duk kayan likitanci, contraindications da kuma yadda za a yi girma lespedetsu kansa, karanta mu labarin.
Bayanan Botanical
Wannan hotunan yana da gajerun hanyoyi da madaidaiciya mai tsayi wanda zai iya isa 1.5 m a tsawon. An rufe shi da ƙananan ganye mai duhu. Inflorescences samar da goga; furanni sunyi kama da siffar moths, kowannensu yana da fatar biyar tare da ratsi mai laushi a kan fari ko launin rawaya. Ganye yana fara bada 'ya'ya a farkon fall. Gwaran suna da tsada da mai sheki, mai launi.
Chemical abun da ke ciki
Lespedets suna da abubuwa masu muhimmanci ga mutane - catechins, phenol carboxylic acid, daban-daban flavonoids da microelements.
Flavonoids:
- Kayan aiki;
- nazarin kwayoyin halitta;
- labedin;
- kaya;
- zane;
- Orientin;
- Hanya;
- Saponaretin.
Ƙara koyo game da irin maganin magani kamar: fararen fata, yarutka, mai tafiya, haƙuri, mai haushi, centaury, astragalus, bonfire, bedworm, sedge, littafi, pike, yasnotka da zubrovka.Abubuwan da aka gano:
- magnesium;
- selenium;
- ƙarfe;
- zinc;
- manganese;
- alli;
- jan ƙarfe.
Yana da muhimmanci! Matsayi mai guba ga wannan yanayin shine kadan, wanda ke sa shi lafiya ga mutane kuma baya barazana ga jiki wulakanci.
Magungunan magani
Gidan yana da sakamako mai kyau, kamar yadda yake da abubuwan da ke biyowa:
- diuretic;
- Hanyar sarrafawa;
- anti-mai kumburi;
- Alamar cirewa;
- Alamar kariya;
- antioxidant;
- mawallafi;
- antitumor;
- antihistamine;
- Tsarin tsirrai
- magance matsalolin
Nazarin likita
Ana amfani da tsire-tsire don yin rigakafi da maganin cututtuka masu zuwa:
- koda cututtuka - urolithiasis, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis;
- matsalolin matsalolin matsalar - damuwa, damuwa, damuwa, damuwa;
- conjunctivitis;
- maganin otitis da rhinitis, da kuma sauran maganin ENT;
- matsalolin dermatological - lichen, dermatitis, urticaria;
- atherosclerosis, atheromatosis;
- urinary ailments - cystitis, urethritis;
- preeclampsia, kiba, ciwon zuciya;
- herpes;
- cututtuka masu ilimin halittu a farkon matakai.
Lokacin da ilimin ilimin halitta, dauki kofin da aloe.
Rashin haɗari da illa masu tasiri
Hanyoyi masu amfani da kwayoyin da ke kan wannan shuka suna da kusan babu. Abinda zai iya faruwa shi ne bayyanar rashin lafiyar jiki. Amma ba shi da muhimmanci kuma an cire shi sauƙi tare da taimakon antihistamines.
Contraindications
An yi imani da cewa Lespedec ba shi da wata takaddama - sai dai, hakika, rashin haƙuri, wanda yake da wuya. Sabili da haka, ana iya ba wa kananan yara, da masu juna biyu ko masu lactating. Kodayake wasu samfurori basu bada shawarar ba da magungunan maganin daga magungunan zuwa ga waɗannan mutane. Don zama 100% tabbatacce, ya fi dacewa don tuntuɓi likita a gaba.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yara, da kuma marasa lafiya da ke da hanta hanta, ba a ba su ba, amma masu ruwa.
Maganin Gurasar Magunguna
Yanzu za mu gaya maka yadda zaka shirya kayan aiki masu amfani daga wannan shuka mai amfani.
Decoction
Wannan abin sha yana kula da cututtukan koda, da kuma aiwatar da rigakafin su. Za ku buƙaci:
- Lespedeta - 1 tbsp. l.;
- ruwa - 1 l.
Jiko
Lokacin da urolithiasis da koda koda, cututtuka da kuma cututtukan fungal suna amfani da jiko na ruwa. Za ku buƙaci:
- Lespedeta - 2 tbsp. l.;
- ruwan zãfi - 1 l.
Tea
Sha shayi don motsawa da kuma ƙara yawan aiki na tsarin rigakafi. Za ku buƙaci:
- Lespedeta - 1 tsp;
- ruwa - 25 ml.
Tincture
Ga tasoshin da gidajen abinci, yana da kyau a dauki tincture. Za ku buƙaci:
- dried lapedeza;
- vodka.
- dried lespedeza - 100 g;
- Vodka - 1 tbsp.
Shin kuna sani? Masanin {asar Faransa, Andre Michaux, ya kira wannan tsibirin Cespedez - don girmama gwamnan Gwamna Vincent Manuel de Cespedes y Velasco, wanda ya taimaka masa a cikin bincikensa. Duk da haka, a lokacin da aka rubuta rubutu na aikin kimiyya, kuskure ya faru - kuma an shuka shi da gangan a matsayin Lespedez. Sabili da haka an samu sabon sunan.
Growing Lespedeza
Domin samun nasarar shuka da shuka shuka, kazalika da tattarawa da samo kayan abinci, kana buƙatar bin wasu dokoki.
Shuka gida St. John's Wort, mai ban sha'awa da oregano.
Zaɓi wuri da haske
Lespedeza ba shi da kyau, saboda haka ya dace da yanayin da ya dace. Yana tasowa ba tare da matsaloli ba kuma a cikin inuwa mai haske (amma a cikin haske kawai, injin yana bukatar haske) da kuma a wani yanki. Lespedeza ke tsiro mafi kyau a kan tsabtataccen yanki, yankuna masu tsabta da matsanancin zafi. Mafi yawan zafin jiki mai dacewa shi ne abin da ya dace da yankin tsakiya na tsakiya. Amma ko da maras lafiya a yanayin rashin yanayin zafi zai iya sha wahala daga sanyi. Gaskiya ne, a farkon lokacin bazara sai an sake dawo da sashin ƙasa.
Substrate da taki
Wajibi dole ne a ciyar da abinci. Abincin da ke dauke da nitrogen ko phosphorus zai yi; A cikin bazara, an yi amfani da takin gargajiya. Irin wannan tufafi za a iya karawa da ruwa, wanda aka shayar da shuka.
Shuka da haifuwa
Shuka shuka:
- balagagge girma;
- karfi tushen suckers;
- grafting.
Har ila yau gano dalilin da yasa ake bugun ƙwayar ƙasa.
Watering da danshi
A farkon shekaru na rayuwa, lespedeza na bukatar na yau da kullum yawan watering - har zuwa 10 lita na ruwa da shrub. Yana da kyau a dauki ruwan sama ko zaunar da ruwa, ƙananan digiri fiye da iska. Ya kamata a bai wa tsofaffin tsire-tsire dashi ba a lokacin rani ba. Yayi haƙuri ga ragewar lokaci na zafi ba tare da matsalolin ba. Amma wannan ya kamata a yi a hankali.
Girbi da kuma ajiyan albarkatu
Don aikin likita da aka dauka a flower, ganye, mai tushe. Ya zama wajibi ne don girbi kayan girbi a lokacin budding, yanke itacen ɓangaren daji a wani tsawo na 10-15 cm daga ƙasa. Sauke kayan abinci mai amfani ta amfani da busassun ko ƙarƙashin rufi, yada shimfiɗa bakin ciki akan takarda. Zai yiwu don samar da bushewa a hasken rana kai tsaye. Idan an yi shi a cikin gida, ta kowane hali yana kula da samun iska mai kyau. Ajiye lespedetsu a cikin kwakwalwar kayan aiki ko gilashin gilashin da aka rufe, a wuraren da aka kwantar da su. Kula da kayan abu kaɗan ba fiye da shekaru biyar ba.
Shin kuna sani? Lespedetsa ko da yana da tasiri mai amfani akan ... ƙasa. Ta cika ƙasa kuma ya dakatar da ci gaban yashwa. Kuma tushen sa zai iya hulɗa tare da kwayoyin dake tara nitrogen, don haka ya zama abincin ga shuke-shuke.Saboda haka, Lespedez ya cancanci kula da ku. Idan ka shawarci likitanka kuma za ka yi duk abin da ya dace da shawarwari, za ka iya samun damar amfanar jikinka. Kuma ta amfani da matakanmu game da kulawa da kyau, zaka iya girma wannan kyakkyawan shuka a cikin lambun ka.