Kyakkyawan kayan kirki da lafiya - abin da aka fi so ga tsofaffi da yara, ke tsiro a kusan kowane yanki. Hakika, lambu suna tabbatar da cewa yawan amfanin ƙasa ya zama barga, da kuma berries - manyan, m da m. Don cimma irin wannan sakamako, dasa shuki shuka a wani wuri daga shekara zuwa shekara, ba tare da taimakon takin mai magani ba kusan yiwu ba. Kuma a nan masu aikin lambu suna fuskanta da zabi na yadda za su ciyar da shuka domin inganta aikin ba tare da sunyi amfani da sunadarai ba kuma sun adana amfanin samfurin karshe.
Yana nuna cewa duk abin da aka samar ta yanayi ne kanta, kuma akwai tsire-tsire waɗanda suke iya samun ceto. Bari mu ga abin da yan bangare suke da kuma yadda za a yi amfani da su yadda ya kamata a gonar gonar.
Me yasa muke buƙatar kuma yadda masu amfani da gefe suke amfani
Yankuna sune tsire-tsire waɗanda zasu iya maye gurbin takin mai magani mara kyau. Ana shuka su a gonar gonar, sannan kuma sunyi cikin ƙasa. Anyi wannan don:
- inganta yanayin ƙasa;
- hana hana nutsewa daga ƙasa a cikin hunturu;
- cirewa da kare duniya daga kwari, kauce wa bayyanar tsutsotsi masu tsutsa;
- Saturate kasar gona da nitrogen;
- hana haɗarin weeds a kan shafin.
Shin kuna sani? Strawberries ba kawai dadi sosai ba, amma kuma yana da amfani sosai - suna dauke da adadi na bitamin da ma'adanai. A cikin abun da ke ciki, wannan Berry yana kusa da salicylic acid, don haka idan ka ci shi tare da ciwon kai da haɗin gwiwa, da kuma a farkon alamun sanyi, dukkanin alamar cututtuka zasu shuɗe ba tare da magunguna ba.
Saboda haka, amfanin wadannan takin gargajiya don amfanin gona shine kamar haka:- Kasar gona tana da cikakke tare da na gina jiki kuma ya sassauta.
- Kayan zuma ba su da damar shiga cikin irin wannan shuka.
- Ana iya rage chances na kwari da cututtuka don ba kome.
- Ƙasa ta cika da nitrogen.
- Yawa da ingancin berries yana ƙaruwa.
Abin da siderata dace strawberries
Amfanin kyawawan kayan lambu don strawberries suna da kyau sosai, kuma idan kun fara zurfafawa kuma kuyi bayani game da waɗannan takin gargajiya, ya zama bayyananne cewa akwai mai yawa da yawa daga cikinsu, kuma yana da muhimmancin wanda ya fi dacewa a dasa shi don amfanin gona.
Don strawberries, kayan lambu masu dacewa kamar su radishes, karas da radish. Fure-fure, irin su marigolds, tulips, daffodils da marigolds, na iya zama masu kyau na farko don dasa shuki berries. Don wadatar da ƙasa, ganye irin su Fennel, Dill da Sugar seleri ne cikakke. Har ila yau an dasa su saboda wadannan dalilai ne, Peas, oats, buckwheat, canola, mustard, vetch da tafarnuwa. Duk waɗannan tsire-tsire suna da abubuwan amfani daban-daban. 
Alal misali, ana buƙatar magunguna don saturate ƙasa tare da nitrogen, ƙwayoyi za su kawar da tsutsotsi masu tsutsotsi mai cutarwa, buckwheat zai daidaita ma'aunin potassium a cikin ƙasa, kuma marigolds da marigolds zasu shafe ƙasa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Duk da cewa gashiya da hatsin rai suna dauke da su na dacewa da strawberries, zasu iya haifar da bayyanar nematodes, sabili da haka dole ne a danganta duk wadata da fursunoni kafin dasa shuki wadannan tsire-tsire.
Abin da bai kamata a yi amfani dashi a matsayin sideratov ba
Daga cikin tsire-tsire masu amfani wanda ke cika ƙasa da kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta, da sassautawa da kuma wanke shi, akwai kuma wadanda basu dace da strawberries ba. Sabili da haka, idan ka yanke shawarar yin amfani da taki kore don takin shafukan yanar gizo, ya kamata a lura cewa a gaban lambun lambu ba dole ba ka shuka tsirrai, tumatur, barkono, cucumbers da dankali. 
Wadannan tsire-tsire sukan sha wahala daga Fusarial Wilts, cuta mai cututtukan da ke shafar tushen tsarin tsire-tsire, yana haifar da juyawa. Abu mafi munin shine cewa wannan ciwon zai iya ci gaba a cikin ƙasa na dogon lokaci kuma ya ƙwace sababbin tsire-tsire wadanda ba su da tushe a ciki, wato, strawberries.
Koyi game da siffofin yin amfani da lupine, hatsin rai, mustard, oats, buckwheat, phacelia a matsayin sideratov.
Yanayin saukowa: lokaci da hanyoyi
Yana yiwuwa a shuka kore taki a karkashin strawberries a kowane lokaci mai kyau, duka a spring da lokacin rani, da kuma a cikin kaka. Dukkanin ya dogara ne akan abin da aka kafa makasudin kuma tsawon lokacin da kake shirye don sadaukarwa don wadata ƙasa. Hanyar mafi mahimmanci ita ce shuka kayan lambu mai kayan lambu a cikin bazara da kari ko canza su a ko'ina cikin kakar, kuma a cikin fall don dasa su a cikin ƙasa da shuka shuki.
Yana da muhimmanci! A lokacin bazara, za ka iya amfani da tsaba da dama na gefe, wannan zai inganta sauri kuma inganta tsarin saturation da disinfection na ƙasa.Haka kuma an yarda, amma an dauke shi ba don amfanin gona da kyau ba da tsire-tsire masu amfani ba da daɗewa ba bayan girbi, don haka korewar koreyar itace ta tsiro kafin dasa shuki na strawberry bushes. Wannan hanya ya kamata a yi amfani dashi a yayin da ba zai iya yiwuwa a zabi wani sabon makirci na dasa shuki ba, kuma ƙasar a kan tsohuwar ta riga ta ƙare. Hakika, a cikin gajeren lokacin ba shi da daraja jiran sakamakon allahntaka, amma har yanzu yana da kyau fiye da dasa shuki strawberries a wuri na farko ba tare da wani ƙarin ciyar ba. Wata hanya ta yin amfani da waɗannan tsire-tsire suna dasa shuki a tsakanin layuka. Anyi wannan domin kare strawberries daga hasken rana kai tsaye, kuma, yadda ya kamata, don kaucewa konewa a kan foliage da berries. Don waɗannan dalilai, ya fi dacewa don amfani da cosme da phacelia: su ne waɗanda zasu haifar da kariya daga duhu, kuma zasu hana fitarwa daga cikin tsire-tsire a kan kayan lambu.
Shin kuna sani? 'Ya'yan itãcen strawberries, wanda duk muna amfani da su suna kira berries, hakika maɗaukaki ne, kuma' ya'yan itatuwa na hakika sune wadannan kananan launin ruwan kasa wadanda suke kan "berries".Kyakkyawan girbi na strawberries za'a iya samuwa idan ya dace da tsayar da amfanin gona a kan shirin ku. Gudun bayan gari - wannan shi ne ainihin neman ga lambu, saboda tsarin bazai buƙatar aiki mai yawa, kuma ba ya cutar da samfurin karshe. Gwada wannan hanyar ciyarwa, kuma sakamakon zai yarda da ku.
