Gyaran lalac da kuma yaduwa a kowane lokaci suna farin ciki da furen furanni da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa, kuma ba su daina yin shi a yanzu. Ba shi yiwuwa a wuce ta irin wannan kyakkyawa kuma ba lura da shi ba.
Yawancin masu yin mãkirci na zaman kansu sun fara yi musu ado tare da dasa shuki na lalac. Kuma wani wuri na musamman a cikin irin wannan shuka shine "Red Moscow".
Bayani
"Red Moscow" tana da kusan wuri na farko a cikin ƙauna da kuma shahararrun kasa. Yana daya daga cikin bakwai mafi kyau da kuma shahararrun irin lilac purple a duniya.
An rubuta shi a 1968 da marubucin fiye da nau'in nau'in nau'in asalin wannan shuka, Leonid Kolesnikov, kuma ya bambanta da sauran nau'o'in da ke da kyawawan satura na ƙwayoyin cuta, yana da matsayi na musamman a cikinsu. 
Zoned iri iri "Red Moscow" a 1976. An bayyana shi da manyan, har zuwa biyu centimeters, ƙananan furanni masu launin shuɗi masu launin furanni da launin launin fata da dan kadan a kan gefuna, tare da launin zane mai launin purple da launin azurfa.
Halin da ake ciki na "Red Moscow" ya kunshi nau'i biyu na nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i takwas da 9 cm, kuma an bambanta su da karfinsu da ƙarfin su. Gyara launin furanni yana tsayayye
Lilac blooms sau da yawa, a cikin matsakaici lokaci, ko da yake a karkashin yanayi mai kyau ya iya girma sosai, yana jawo ƙanshi mai ƙanshi ga ƙudan zuma da sauran kwari.
Mun bada shawara ku karanta game da girma Hungary da Persian lilacs.Bishiyoyi na wannan iri-iri, tare da rawaya mai launin rawaya da ƙananan duhu kore, tsayi da tsayi, suna bada karuwar shekara har zuwa ashirin santimita. A tsawo na shrub iya kai mita hudu a fadin - har zuwa uku.
Saukowa
Kamar kowane tsire-tsire, lakabin "Red Moscow" yana da wasu ka'idoji waɗanda ke gudana daga halaye da halaye na wannan al'ada. 
Location
Kodayake kalmomin "Red Moscow" suna da kyau a kan kowane ƙasa, wannan nau'in ya fi son m, matsakaici a cikin danshi, ya zubar da ƙasa mai tsaka tsaki tare da ƙananan ƙarancin acidity, isasshen damar humus da wuri mara kyau na ruwa.
Wani lokaci dan damshi mai zurfi zai iya taimakawa wajen mutuwar samari. Saboda haka, shuka lilacs a ƙasa, sau da yawa flooded a cikin kaka da kuma bazara, wetlands ba zai iya. 
Gidan yana jin dadi sosai a wurare ba tare da iskar iska mai tsananin iska ba tare da isasshen haske mai kyau; zai iya girma a cikin inuwa, amma to, kada ku yi fatan tsinkaye mai tsanani. Zai zama dadi sosai don jin dadi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don haɓaka girman daji na Lilac da kuma tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa, dole ne a rage shi sau da yawa, amma akalla sau ɗaya a shekara.
Saukowa
Ana bada shawara don aiwatar da tsari na dasa shuki iri-iri "Red Moscow" daga tsakiyar lokacin rani zuwa farkon kaka. Shrubs da aka dasa a spring ko marigayi kaka, dauki tushen da sannu a hankali kuma a farkon kusan ba su girma.
Don dasa shuki da yawa bushes ya kasance a iyakar isa ta mita biyu zuwa uku. Kayan don dasawa buƙatar buƙatar da ganuwar ganuwar, girman su akan kasa tare da takin gargajiya na iya zama rabin mita a cikin zurfin, nisa da tsawon.
Idan ƙasar tana da talauci ko yashi, girman ramuka dole ne a ƙara zuwa mita a kowane hali kuma cike da matakan da aka haɗe tare da adadin humus ko takin, itace ash da superphosphate. Superphosphate yana taimakawa wajen acidification na ƙasa, sabili da haka, a cikin ƙasa acidic sun ba kashi biyu na ash don neutralize shi. Dasa tsire-tsire ya zama dole a maraice ko cikin yanayin marar rana.
Ya kamata a samar da sautin mai da lafiya da kyau har zuwa na uku na tsawon mita. Ya kamata a rage girman kambi na biyu ko uku, wanda ya lalace sosai, kuma ya lalace ko lalacewa ya kamata a cire gaba daya.
Sapling, kafa tsakiyar tsakiyar ramin kuma yada tushenta a ko'ina, an rufe shi da substrate, compacted da kyau shayar. Bayan an shayar da ruwa, ƙasa tana cike da ganye, peat ko humus.
Yana da muhimmanci! Wasu irin lilac na rayuwa a -60 ° C.
Kiwo
Shuka Lilac, sannan kuma ninka shi sauki. Wild lilac tsaba ninka. Amma varical lilac, irin su "Red Moscow", yaduwa da cuttings, grafts da layers.
Ana sanya grafting ta hanyar cuttings ko barci mai kwakwalwa, ana ɗaukarda lilac na Lila ko Hungary lilac don samfur. An kwashe samfurin da aka zaba a cikin wani kusurwa na 45 °, haɗe da haɗe. 
Ana haifar da gyare-gyare tare da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, zafi mai kyau shine 90-100%, yawan zazzabi daga 23 ° C zuwa 25 ° C. Tsarin da ya dace don wannan ya ƙunshi peat da yashi a cikin rabo biyu zuwa ɗaya.
Hanyoyin da ke da nau'in iri iri da wuri suna girbe a farkon tsari na flowering, da furancin tsire-tsire a lokacin flowering.
Ƙara koyo game da hanyoyin ƙwarewa na lilac.Hanyar shinge ba ta da ƙarfin aiki kuma ya sa ya yiwu a samu mai kyau, a shirye don sassauran iriwa tare da tushen ci gaba a cikin shekara guda.
A cikin bazara, kusa da daji, kana buƙatar yin rami kuma tanƙwara wani reshe na lilac a cikinta, sa'an nan kuma rufe shi da ƙasa don a iya ganin ɗayan buds a sama. A cikin kaka da seedling zai kasance a shirye, da kuma na gaba shekara za a iya transplanted dabam.
Kula
"Red Moscow" ta zama nau'i mai nauyin sanyi da fari, saboda haka, lokacin da ya girma, bazai buƙatar matsaloli na musamman ba.
A lokacin girma ya zama dole don sassauta ƙasa sau da yawa shallowly. A cikin shekara ta biyu Bayan dasa shuki, zaka iya fara ciyar da nitrogen da nitrogen tare da nitrogen (50-60 grams na urea ko 65-80 grams na ammonium nitrate da kakar da daji), duk sauran takin mai magani za a iya barin su a farkon shekaru.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin duniya akwai nau'i na lilac dubu. Ko da yake wannan shuka ya fara girma ne kawai ƙarni biyar da suka wuce, shi ne na biyu kawai ga wardi da rhododendrons a yawan iri.Daga shekara ta huɗu Ana bada shawarar yin amfani da takin gargajiya (daya ko uku mullein buckets daya shuka a nesa da rabi mita daga gangar jikin a cikin rabo daga daya zuwa biyar). Har ila yau, tukwane da phosphate da takin mai magani bazai tsoma baki ba a cikin lokacin kaka (sau ɗaya a cikin 'yan shekarun).
Kyawawan hadaddun abincin shine ash (200 grams na ash diluted a cikin lita 8 na ruwa). Musamman lilac liyafa yana buƙatar kawai a lokacin lokutan flowering da harbe girma, a lokacin rani yana buƙatar a shayar da shi kawai a lokacin zafi da kuma lokacin m.
Wajibi ne don sassauta ƙasa sau uku ko hudu a kowace kakar, yayin da cire weeds. 
Shin kuna sani? Lilac wata shuka zuma ne wanda furanni yana da zurfi mai zurfi don ƙudan zuma ba zai iya samo nectar ba. Sai kawai a cikin lokuta mafi kyau shine ya tashi sosai don ƙudan zuma sami damar shiga gare shi.
Don kula da kyakkyawan siffar da kuma ingantaccen flowering, dole ne a gudanar da pruning na yau da kullum. A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, lilac yana tasowa sosai, don haka ya yanke shi ga wani abu.
Duk da haka, to sai ya fara zama tushen tushen bishiya - rassan ƙwararrun ƙwararre. A farkon bazara, daga cikin biyar zuwa goma daga cikin rassan da suka fi dacewa ana samun su a cikin itace, kuma dole ne a cire sauran.
Zai fi dacewa da na bakin ciki kuma a yanka rassan don abubuwan tsabta a cikin farkon lokacin bazara, amma yana yiwuwa a lokacin kakar girma. Yana taimakawa wajen inganta cigaba da harbe da kuma samuwar sababbin furanni tare da fure-fure, da yanke wasu filayen furanni a cikin bakuna.
Aikace-aikace a cikin zane-zane
Lilac "Red Moscow" yana daya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa, wanda ake amfani dashi tare da jin dadi a tsara yanayin wuri da kuma aikin lambu na lambun gida, wuraren shakatawa, gonaki.
Yawancin manyan furanni marasa launin furanni masu launin furanni suna da kyau a duk wani kayan ado, kuma ƙanshin abin da yake fitowa daga gare su ba ya bar kowa.
Lilac a cikin jituwa tare da conifers Evergreen. Peonies suna canza tare da Lilac a lokaci guda daidai sun hada da kyau sosai. Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa irin wannan abun da ke ciki ba ya buƙatar wani ƙarin watering ko kulawa na musamman, amma yana da daraja.
Kyakkyawan duhu "Red Moscow" a kan haske, wuri mai haske - kyakkyawan zaɓi, iyawa a kansa don yi ado a kowane kusurwar shafin.
Shin kuna sani? A Ingila, wata yarinya da ba ta so ya auri wani yaro ya ba shi wani hoton lilac. A wasu ƙasashe da dama, wani lamarin lilac alama ce ta ƙauna ta farko.
Sau da yawa, a cikin tunanin makircinmu, muna kara da hankali ga furanni da bishiyoyin da ba na al'amuranmu ba, suna manta cewa tsire-tsirenmu, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a yanayin yanayi, ba mafi muni ba ne, kuma a cikin al'amuran da yawa.Lilac "Red Moscow" - kawai irin wannan iri-iri da za su iya gaske murna da mu tare da flowering da m ƙanshi. Haka ne, kuma kusan babu wata damuwa tare da shi, ba kamar sauran tsire-tsire iri ba.
