Shafin na Lawson na da kyan gani mai kyau wanda ke tsiro a cikin daji a Arewacin Amirka. A cikin al'amuran yanayi yana girma zuwa 70 m na tsawo kuma har zuwa 1.8 m A cikin al'ada, ba shakka, shi ne mafi ƙanƙanta a cikin girman - har zuwa 2 m. Dabbobin da za a iya girma a gida suna bred. Game da ɗayan waɗannan - cypress Elwoodi - zaka iya koya daga kayanmu.
Bambancin bayanin
Dokokin Lawson's Cypress Elwoody an bred a 1929 a Ingila. An sami sunan don girmama sunayen lambu Elwood. The ephedra yana da kyau m mazugi-dimbin yawa kambi, duhu ja-Brown haushi, a tsaye m rassan.
Ƙarshen harbe suna da dangling. Needles - launin toka-blue, na bakin ciki, pinnate. A cikin kaka an ɗaure shi a launin shuɗi-launi. Har ila yau, akwai wasu iri, inda zanewar needles suke da zinariya (Elwood Gold), ana buƙatar allurar fata (Elwoodi White).
Ta hanyar da kanta da kuma m cypress Elwoodi daular tare da kore-blue needles. Tsarin tsarin cypress tushen shi ne na waje kuma ya samar da babban nau'i na asali.
Shin kuna sani? Mafi girma a cikin duniya shine wakilin nau'in Loveson - tsayinsa ya kai m 81. Kuma itace mafi tsufa - Cypress pea 'ya'yan itace Ya yi bikin ranar haihuwarsa ta 117.
Ya kamata a kara bayanin yadda za a kwatanta cypress Elwoodi cewa yana da tsire-tsire mai girma. Yayinda yake da shekaru 10, ya kai matsakaicin mita 1.5 m Yana ba da karuwa na 3-5 cm a kowace shekara.Kannan iri-iri ne mai sanyi.Yanayin da ake bukata a dakin
Ba za a iya jayayya cewa cypress ne tsire-tsire ba, amma ba za ka iya kira shi ba. Akwai yanayi da ka'idoji masu sauƙi waɗanda dole ne a bi su don kasancewa mai dadi da jin dadin mutum mai kyau a cikin wani wuri na zama.
Humidity da yawan zafin jiki
Domin cypress, yanayin sanyi mai sanyi da sabo, iska mai tsabta yana da matukar muhimmanci. Kyakkyawan zazzabi don girma a lokacin rani ba ya fi sama da 20 ° C, mafi kyau a kusa da + 17 ° C, a cikin hunturu + 10-15 ° C (amma ba ƙananan fiye da 8 ° C).
Sabili da haka, a lokacin rani ya fi dacewa a ci gaba da shuka a cikin iska mai kyau ko kuma yaduwa cikin dakin da sau da yawa. A lokacin hunturu, itace mafi kyau don rayuwa ba zai zama wani abu mai sanyi ba. 
Ephedra kawai yana son babban zafi cikin dakin. Sabili da haka, samun wannan injin a cikin ɗakin, ya kamata ka kuma sami mai shayarwa.
Idan ba ku da irin wannan na'ura, to sau da yawa kuna yin tsaftace dakin da shuka tare da kwalba mai laushi. Sakamakon matakin zafi ba zai zama ƙasa da 70% ba.
Haka kuma zai yiwu a ƙara ƙara zafi ta wurin ajiye tukunya tare da reshe a kan pallet tare da launi mai yalwa ko fadada yumbu. A lokacin zafi, idan akwai dusar ƙanƙara a waje, za ku iya sanya shi cikin ƙananan rabo cikin tukunya.
A wasu lokuta, zaka iya daskare kankara a cikin injin daskarewa kuma sanya shi a cikin akwati tare da shuka. Idan ba'a kiyaye tsarin mulki ba, cypress needles zai juya launin rawaya da crumble.
Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire kamar juniper, cypress, araucaria, cryptomeria, ɗakin maɗaukaki kuma za su yi ado gidanka daidai.
Haske da wuri
Gidan yana son wurare masu haske ko dan kadan. A cikin karfi inuwa, ya kambi zai saya wani wanda bai bi ka'ida ko doka ba elongated siffar. Wasu nau'in - tare da ƙwayoyin zinariya da fari-koren - suna riƙe da kayan ado kawai a wurare masu kyau, amma ba a ƙarƙashin hasken rana ba, saboda a cikin wannan yanayin ƙone zai iya faruwa.
Domin lokacin hunturu, ana iya sanya cypress akan windowsill. A cikin idon ruwa tafi zuwa taga a gefen arewa ko yin tsari mai karewa daga haskoki kai tsaye.
A lokacin rani, baranda yana da kyau ga shuke-shuke masu rai, amma har ma da shading. Dole ne a cire ginin Pot daga kayan lantarki. 
Ƙasa ga shuka
A abun da ke ciki na kasar gona cypress kusan sha'aninsu dabam. Dukansu a gefen gundumar, kuma a cikin ƙasa mai rufe suna iya girma a cikin ƙasa mai ban sha'awa. Sabili da haka, ana iya sayan ƙasa don dasawa a cikin kantin dabbobi a duniya.
Hakanan zaka iya yin haske da kayan abinci mai gina jiki da hannunka. Don haka zaka buƙaci:
- ganye ƙasa - biyu sassa;
- sod sodiya - daya sashi;
- kogin yashi - daya sashi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Dama don dasa shuki ephedra ya zama 3-4 cm ya fi girma daga tushen tsarin. Abin da ake buƙata ita ce kasancewar ramukan tsawa.
Shuka cypress stalk
Tabbas, yana da kyau kuma ya fi sauƙi a saya a cikin lambun lambun gidan shuka mai kyau a cikin tukunya, wanda za'a iya dasa shi a cikin ƙasa mai dacewa da damarsa ba tare da wata matsala ba. Duk da haka, akwai wani, mafi tsawo tsawon hanyar hanyar girma cypress - daga yanke.
Ana aiwatar da shinge a lokacin rani. Suna zaɓar rassan da suka fi karfi kuma yanke cuttings na 10-12 cm daga saman harbe. A kan ƙananan ɓangaren su, an cire maciji.
Ana sanya cuttings a cikin wani wuri mai haske don rushewa da kuma haifar da mini-greenhouses a gare su, inda suke kula da yawan zafin jiki da zafi, da kuma samar da ruwa mai yawa. Alal misali, irin waɗannan greenhouses za a iya gina daga filastik kwalabe. 
A cikin wannan jihohi, cuttings ya kamata ya zauna har sai bazara. Bayan bayyanar sababbin buƙatun, an cire tsari a cikin hanyar mai gine-gine, kuma ana dasa bishiyoyi a cikin tukwane ko aka shuka a kasar.
Kula Kula
Bayan dasa shuki da tsire-tsire na Elpressi Cypress, al'amarin zai kasance kadan - don kulawa, wanda zai hada da:
- watering;
- saman miya;
- sanitary da kuma ado pruning;
- dashi;
- jiyya idan akwai cututtuka ko haɗari na kwari.
Shin kuna sani? Cypress yana da ƙayyadaddun kaya - yana iya tsabtace iska mai ciki daga kwayoyin cutarwa kuma yana da sakamako mai warkarwa a jikin mutum na numfashi.
Watering
A lokacin rani, cypress Elwoodi yana bukatar a shayar da shi sosai kuma sau da yawa. Yana da mahimmanci kada ku yarda har ma da bushewa kadan daga ƙasa - inji zai yi mummunan aiki da ita a yanzu, kuma idan bai dauki mataki a lokaci ba, zai iya mutuwa.
A cikin hunturu, buƙatar matsakaici watering. Dole ne a gudanar da shi kawai idan saman saman ƙasa ya bushe. Ba lallai ba ne a rufe ambaliyar - wannan za a iya kauce masa ta hanyar amfani da mai ba da kyauta ga shuke-shuke na cikin gida.
Ba daidai ba ne a sanya cubes kankara a cikin tukunya a cikin ingancin ban ruwa - wannan zai taimaka duka biyu a hankali kuma a hankali ya tsaftace caji, da kuma cimma matsanancin zazzabi. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Yin watsi da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ya kamata a zauna tafe ko narke ruwa. Ya kamata ruwan ya zama taushi.
Top dressing
Tasa da ephedra daga watan Mayu zuwa Agusta. Ga shi mai dacewa da ruwa na ma'adinai na ciki don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na ciki (kashi zai bukaci a rabu da shi) da kuma yin ado ga bonsai.
Tun daga watan Satumba, duk abincin ya kamata a dakatar, in ba haka ba, cypress zai iya jure wa lokacin hunturu kuma ya zama mara lafiya.
Na ado trimming
A farkon lokacin bazara, injin zai buƙaci dubawa da kuma datse bushe, tsoffin rassan bisansa. Cypress kuma ya dace da kullun ado. Ya kasance sananne ga masu sha'awar zane-zane bansai.
Zaka iya samar da kambi a cikin nau'i na pyramid ko mazugi, don ba da wasu siffofi masu ban sha'awa. Ga wani shearing yanke ba fiye da ɗaya bisa uku na ganye.
A hairstyle za a iya yi a shekara bayan dasa ko transplanting da conifer. A gida, pruning ba zai iya samarwa ba, kuma ya yi kawai nip.
Tashi
Cypress ba na son dashi, don haka ya kamata a yi kadan kadan - ba sau ɗaya ba sau biyu a kowace shekara biyu. Amma har yanzu wajibi ne a sake dasa shuka, tun da duniya a cikin tukunya ta ƙare, da kuma samar da ma'adanai da bitamin bazai iya cika magunguna ba.
Bugu da ƙari, bayan lokaci, tushen tsarin tsarin ephedra ya girma, kuma kawai bai dace da tukunya ba.
Lokaci mafi kyau ga hanya dashi shine daga karshen watan Mayu zuwa tsakiyar watan Yuni. Hanyar mafi kyau ita ce rudani.
Dole sabon tukunya ya zama nisa 3-4 cm fiye da tushen tsarin. Masu shuka tsaba suna bada shawarar shuka shuke-shuke da aka dasa a cikin tasoshin earthen, tun da zai iya inganta dashi a cikin ƙasa a lokacin rani kuma dumi ganyayyaki a cikin hunturu.
Don cire shuka daga tsohon tanki, dole ne a sanya shi a cikin gidan wanka ko cikin kwandon ruwa. Saboda haka kasar gona tana da kyau, kuma injin zai fito daga cikin tukunya. 
A žasa na sabon tanki don dasa shuki ya kamata a sanya ma'auni biyar na ma'aunin magudi a cikin nau'i mai yalwa, fasalin fashe, duwatsu masu duwatsu, da dai sauransu. Daga sama, kana buƙatar zuba karamin Layer na kasar gona wanda zai sanya clod na duniya tare da asalinsu.
Don cika ramuka tare da haske, ƙasa mai laushi da aka shirya don dasa. A ƙarshe, ƙasa za a buƙaci a ɗaure shi da hannunka da zubar da hankali.
Yana da muhimmanci! Wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa lokacin da suturar ɓacin kafar na ephedra ba a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, in ba haka ba shuka ba zai zauna ba ko ma ya mutu.
Bayan da aka soma makonni biyu na farko, ana buƙatar shuka ta hasken rana. Full watering fara a kwana biyu ko uku. Kafin wannan shuka isa spray spray. Zai yiwu a yi takin kawai a watanni biyu-uku.
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa tare da girma
Matsalolin da ke biyowa suna da mahimmanci ga itatuwan cypress:
- tushen kamuwa da cuta;
- ƙananan rassan.
- yellowing da fall na needles;
- gizo-gizo mite harin;
- ayyukan halayen
Tushen lalacewa ya bayyana a cikin yanayin lokacin da tsire-tsire yakan iya saukin kamuwa da ruwa, tare da sakamakon cewa tushen sun kasance mai laushi. 
Idan ka lura cewa cypress ya dubi rashin lafiya kuma bayan dubawa ka tabbata cewa babu kwari akan shi, gwada gwada shuka kuma duba tushen sa. Tare da ƙananan laushi, an yanke gawayayyun cututtuka, kuma an lalata magungunan cututtuka tare da fungicide.
Sa'an nan kuma an shuka shuka a cikin sabuwar ƙasa da sabuwar damar. Tare da kisa mai karfi daga ephedra dole ne ka rabu da mu.
Idan akwai kwatsam da kuma fadowa daga cikin allurar, sai a binciki tsire-tsire. Idan akwai yanar gizo a kan rassan, to, wani kamuwa da gizo-gizo mite kamuwa da cuta ya faru. Don kawar da shi, zaku bukaci amfani da sunadarai - acaricides, wanda aka ba da izinin yin amfani da dakin noma.
Rashin rassan rassan da kuma fadowa daga needles ma yakan faru a yayin da ake kai hare-hare. Tare da kamuwa da ƙwayar cuta daga wannan kututture, zaka iya ƙoƙarin kawar da shi ta hanyar injiniya - ta hanyar ƙwace kwari da ƙura.
Har ila yau a matakin farko na kamuwa da cuta zai iya taimakawa wajen magance sabulu-man fetur. Tare da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani ba tare da ilmin sunadaran ba zai iya yin ba. Magunguna "Actellic", "Phosbecid" da sauransu zasu taimaka. 
Bayan girma irin wannan shuka mai kyau da na asali, kamar Cypress Elwood na Lawson, da kuma aiwatar da tsire-tsire masu kyau da kulawa, zaku sami bangon bishiya mai ban mamaki a cikin gidan, kuma, ƙari, wani itacen Kirsimeti mai rai na Sabuwar Shekara - yana da kyau don amfanin wannan shuka mafi sau da yawa a cikin hunturu.
