Na dogon lokaci, mutanen da ake amfani da su a St. John's wort suna dauke da su don zama tsire-tsire masu amfani da magani wanda ke magance cututtuka daban-daban.
Ga mafi yawan mutane, ba mai hatsari ba ne, amma ta maye gurbin yana da mummunan tasiri, yayin da dabbobi da tsuntsaye suna haifar da guba mai tsanani, wanda zai iya zama m, kuma saboda haka ne aka samu sunan shuka - St. John's wort.
Amma akwai kuma wani sakon cewa sunan John St. John ya sami sunansa saboda gaskiyar cewa yana ba mutum ƙarfin da zai iya rinjayar kowace dabba. Yana da game da Hyperichera da za a tattauna a cikin labarinmu, to, zamu fahimta da bayanin irin nau'o'in wannan furen da hotuna.
Olympic
Kasashensa suna la'akari da ƙasashen Turai na Rumunan da Turkiya. Tsawon wort na St. John na da 35 cm, kuma diamita na daji yana da kimanin 25 cm. Rhizome yana da karfi, amma ba zurfi ba.
Ganye suna da siffar ellipse, greenish-gray. Yana furanni da manyan furanni mai launin rawaya da diamita na har zuwa 6 cm, wanda aka tattara a apical Semi-umbels. Gudun daji a ƙarshen Yuli ko farkon Agusta, a cikin bishiyoyi da gadaje masu furanni suna fara shuru shekaru uku bayan dasa.
An shuka shuka ne da yardar kaina yunkurin hanyar iri kuma ta rarraba tushen. Tare da ado girma a dashi ba ya bukatar. Game da kasar gona, ba shi da ladabi, amma ana amfani da loam mafi kyaun mafi kyau don ci gaba. 
Game da walƙiya, ya kamata a cikin wuri mai haske, idan kun sanya shi a cikin inuwa, to, yiwuwar cewa zai yi girma zai zama kadan. Ba buƙatar bugun ruwa mai yawa, ba ya jure wa ruwa mara kyau. Ana amfani da wort na St. John a yau da kullum don birane.
Ya kamata
Hyicicus pericus kuma an san shi a matsayin gashi - yana da asalinta na asali daga Asia Minor da arewacin Afirka, wanda girmansa ya kasance daga rabin mita zuwa mita. A tushen tsarin ne creeping, da kauri daga cikin tushen ne game da 2 mm.
Gashin fure ne mai laushi, cylindrical ba tare da furrowsr longitudinal. Dukan ingancin an rufe shi da gashi na launi m. Wani lokaci zaka iya samun samfurori da basu kusan gashi ba, za'a iya samuwa a saman.
Ganyayyaki suna da taushi, nauyin nau'i a cikin siffar, tsawon su ya bambanta daga 1 cm zuwa 5 cm, kuma nisa daga 1 cm zuwa 2 cm. Launi na ganye ne bluish-kore.
Shin kuna sani? Ɗaya daga cikin takarda yana dauke da 110 mg na bitamin C.
Furen furanni suna samar da wani kwanon rufi, tsawonsa daga 4 cm zuwa 20 cm. Cikin flowering ya zo a karshen Yuli da Agusta, kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa sun bayyana a watan Satumba.Babban wurare inda tsatsar gashi suna cike da kwari da gangaren ruwa, ravines, pebbles. A cikin wuraren tsaunukan dutse zai iya tashi zuwa kilomita 2.8.
Holed (talakawa)
Hypericum perforatum ko talakawa na nufin tsire-tsire masu amfani da magani, kuma ana amfani dashi a masana'antun abinci. Wannan fure za a iya samuwa a ko'ina, yana tsiro a cikin gandun daji, da shinge, a gefen filin.
Ƙara koyo game da irin waɗannan tsire-tsire masu magani kamar peony, ginseng, thistle, leffzeya mai siffar safflower, basilica, wormwood, catnip, lungwort.
An rarraba a ko'ina cikin Yurobi da Asiya, inda aka kafa tashar John John a wakar Japan, New Zealand da Ostiraliya.
Wannan injin yana da mita 80 cm kuma yana da tsari mai zurfi amma mai karfi. Tsarin ne cylindrical, m, a farkon girma ne kore, amma daga baya a kan shi sami wani ja ja ja ko zama gaba daya ja.
A kan tushe, biyu furrows suna da kyau alama. An nuna ta wurin kasancewar masu kwanto masu sirri tare da abincin launin ruwan duhu.
Kwayoyin Hypericum suna da tsalle, tsaka ko tsaka-tsalle a cikin siffar, zai iya zama tsawon mita 3, kuma har zuwa 2 cm a fadin. Suna da haske mai yawa da duhu baƙin ƙarfe, wanda ya haifar da kamannin ramuka, saboda haka an laƙafta sunan.
Furen furanni da diamita kimanin 2 cm, kamar yadda a cikin lokuta da suka gabata, ta haifar da panicle. Flowering yana da dukan lokacin rani. 
Saboda tannins da ke cikin ciyawa, mai muhimmanci man fetur, beta-sitosteriun, saponin, bitamin C da E, da dama macro- da microelements, an yi amfani dashi a magani, ana kula da su saboda cututtuka, suppurations na raunuka, ulcers, tarin fuka, dysentery.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yin amfani da kwayoyi daban-daban a kan Hypericum ba a bada shawarar ga mutanen da ke fama da hauhawar jini da mata masu ciki.
Hanyoyin cin kofin
St John wort ne mai tsaka-tsire-tsire wanda zai iya isa rabin mita a tsawo. A haushi yana da launin ja-launin ruwan kasa. Ganyayyaki suna fata ne, kore, kamar yadda a cikin wasu mambobi na jinsin, ganye suna da tsinkaye.
Tsawonsu ya bambanta daga 2 cm zuwa 7 cm, kuma nisa daga 1 cm zuwa 3 cm. Turawan ganye suna da kyau ko dan kadan aka nuna.
Fure-fure masu launin rawaya na da ƙananan ƙananan diamita - kimanin 7 cm. Bracts ne mai daraja, kimanin 1.5 cm tsawo kuma 0.5 cm fadi. Gudun ruwa yana daga watan Mayu zuwa Yuli, kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa sun bayyana a tsakiyar kaka.
Wannan jinsin ya fi son bude ƙasa tare da yawan haske, amma yana iya zama cikin inuwa mai duhu. An rarraba shi sosai a cikin Balkans da kuma Turkiyya, sauƙin ya fara tushe a Australia da New Zealand. A Turai ana girma a wuraren shakatawa, a matsayin fure mai ado. 
Dyeing
Wannan mamba na Feline ya kai kusan mita daya. Gashin yana launin ruwan kasa. Laushi sune 4 cm zuwa 10 cm tsawo kuma 1 cm zuwa 6 cm fadi (wani lokaci ya fi tsayi). Ana nuna alamun ganye, amma akwai kuma m, suna da siffar mai yaduwa, ganye a ƙasa suna da launin toka.
Furen furanni suna samar da ƙananan, gajeren, launi mai launin launi mai launin launi daga 3 zuwa 8 furanni a daya. Girman furen yana kusa da 4 cm a diamita. Yana fado a cikin Yuni da Yuli.
Ruwan mahaifa, kamar danginta, ya fi son wurare, amma zai iya girma a cikin wuraren shaded. Don dalilai na ado, ana shuka iri iri a kan tuddai da gangare, kusa da hanyoyi na lambun, sau da yawa ana amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar haɗin gine-gine.
A cikin zane-zane, kayan azurfa, heliotrope, Juniper, microbiotus, spruce, honeysuckle, cypress, fir, boxwood, Pine, yew, thuja, tradescantia, yucca, matasa, pyrethrum, sansanin, alissum ana amfani da su.
Yawancin iri sukan dasa su tare da wasu perennials don ƙirƙirar shinge. Dyeing Hypericum rarraba a Arewacin Afrika, kusan a ko'ina cikin Turai, Turkiyya da Caucasus. 
Shin kuna sani? Ana amfani da samfurin hypericum a cikin shirye-shirye na shayar sha "Baikal".
Hanya guda huɗu (hudu-winged)
Hypericum tetrahedral yana kama da talakawa. Ana iya rarrabe shi daga ƙananan mutum ta hanyar gefe huɗu a tsaye a kan tushe, yayin da a cikin kwaskwarima yana da matuka cylindrical tare da furrows guda biyu.
Ba a yi fice ba a cikin gefuna. Akwai dige baki a furen furen.
An rarraba a gabashin Turai da Asiya. Ba'a da shawarar yin amfani dashi don dalilai na likita saboda babban abun ciki na abubuwa masu guba. 
Jawo
Wannan injin yana da madaidaiciya, mai tushe cylindrical da ke da biyu, da kuma wani lokaci maƙarkari. Tsayin daji ba ya wuce rabin mita. Gland suna gabatarwa a cikin nau'i na dashes duhu da dige.
Ganyayyaki suna da damuwa ga tushe kuma suna fuskantar juna. Siffar su na da kyau ko kuma elliptical, matattun su suna da kyau. Tsawon yana daga 2 cm zuwa 4 cm, kuma nisa daga 0.5 cm zuwa 1 cm.
Furen furen launin rawaya, tare da diamita kimanin 3 cm, ba sau da yawa, amma ana iya samuwa manyan kwayoyin halitta a cikin nau'i-nau'in har zuwa 17 cm tsawo, furanni guda ɗaya ba su da yawa. Flowering fara a watan Yuli kuma ya ƙare a watan Satumba. 
A cikin daji, ana iya samo wannan shuka a cikin steppes, a kan gangaren ravines, kananan duwatsu, a kan bankunan kogin. An rarraba a Mongoliya, Koriya.
Ƙasashen
Hypericum ta hange shi ne tsire-tsire mai tsayi, yana kai tsawon mita 30 zuwa 70. Ya bambanta da wasu biyan kuɗi ta wurin gaban sakonni da kuma tsutsa tare da shahararren shahararrun hudu.
Hypericum launuka sau da yawa launin ruwan kasa, wani lokacin m. Furen suna ƙananan, ba fiye da 2 cm ba, launin zinariya a launi, wanda ke cikin ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire kuma an tattara shi a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. A tsarin maturation, an kafa akwati da kananan tsaba.
An rarraba wannan jinsin a ko'ina cikin Turai, har ma a yankunan kudancin Siberia. Ana iya samuwa mafi yawan lokuta a kan itatuwan ciyayi masu tsayi, tare da kogin da koguna, tare da hanyoyi. Yana da kyawawan magunguna kuma ana amfani dasu don dalilai na kiwon lafiya.
Yana da muhimmanci! Amfani da shirye-shiryen Hypericum na dogon lokaci a cikin mutane zai iya haifar da rashin ƙarfi na wucin gadi.
Prostrate
St John wort wani murfin ƙasa ne na shekara guda, wanda mai tushe ya fito kuma ya isa tsawon 10 cm amma wani lokacin akwai tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsayi iri guda 15 cm.
Ganyayyaki ne ƙananan, elongated, tare da karamin karu a karshen. Kuma furanni sune ƙananan, har zuwa 1 cm a diamita, wanda aka ware ko kuma an tattara shi a kananan ƙananan inflorescences. Dabbobi na launi na launin rawaya, tare da gaban baki mai launin baki.
Yana blooms duk lokacin rani, amma amma dumi-ƙauna kuma ba ya jure wa inuwa. Daya daga cikin amfanin wannan shine babban sanyi juriya. Hakanan Hypericum yana tsiro a kasashen yammaci da tsakiya na Turai a cikin filayen, wuraren daji da ƙasa. 
Mountain
Birnin St. John na wort ya samo a cikin gandun daji, bishiyoyi masu tsire-tsire a ko'ina cikin Turai na Rasha, Ukraine, Belarus har ma a Caucasus.
An bayyana ta wurin kasancewa mai sauƙi mai sauƙi wanda zai iya sassaƙa kaɗan kuma isa fiye da rabin mita. Ganyayyaki suna da fata, mai girma daga 5 cm zuwa 6 cm, tare da kadan roughness a ƙasa, yawanci located a saman na shuka.
A furanni ne rawaya, tattara a capitate inflorescences. An yi amfani dasu duka a cikin kayan ado, da manufofin kiwon lafiya. 
Shin kuna sani? A cikin Caucasus, ana amfani da hypericum mai tsauraran dutse a matsayin wakili mai mahimmanci.
Babban
Wortar St. John na da tsire-tsire, a kan mita daya. Its mai tushe ne tsayayye, wasu lokuta ana haɗuwa a saman. Ganye suna da tsayi, dan kadan aka nuna, a gefen baya suna samun inuwa mai launin toka, a haɗe zuwa kara a gaban juna.
A lokacin flowering, ƙananan furen furanni suna bayyana, sun shirya guda ɗaya ko kuma har zuwa 5 a matakai na mai tushe ko rassan. Lokacin flowering shine takaice - daga Yuni zuwa Yuli.
A yanayi, an samo shi a cikin itatuwan Pine da Birch, a tsakanin shrubs, tare da koguna da tafkuna a Siberia da Far East. Dangane da rawar da aka yi wa St. John's wort, ya yada zuwa China, Japan, Amurka da Kanada. 
Gebler
Wannan shahararrun abu ne mai ban sha'awa da aka jera a cikin Red littafin a yankuna da dama. Tsarinsa shine launin ruwan kasa-launi a launi, yana da fuskoki huɗu, yana kai tsawon tsawo fiye da rabin mita.
Ƙananan littattafai, daɗaɗɗa a cikin siffar, ƙananan a ƙarshen, suna da glandes. A furanni suna rawaya, wani lokaci haske rawaya. An samo shi a cikin Asiya, yana tsiro a gefen gandun dajin, a cikin manyan bishiyoyi, a kan bankunan koguna. 
Wortar St. John na da tsire-tsire masu amfani da kayan magani da mutane suka san na tsawon lokaci, kuma ana iya samuwa iri daban-daban a kowane wuri.
