Wadanda suna da itatuwan da ke cikin itatuwan Willow da suke cike da tsayi da yawa. Bishiyoyi suna girma sosai a farkon shekaru 15-20 na rayuwa, amma da sauri suna tsufa kuma sun mutu. Lokacin da poplar yana cikin furanni, wasu mutane suna jin dadi a cikin zafi mai zafi, wasu kuma suna shan wahala. Dukkan itatuwan poplars suna tsarkake birnin. A cikin ƙasa akwai nau'in jinsuna iri-iri na poplars, da dama daga cikinsu akwai matasan girma da kokarin dendrologists.
Balsamic
Balsamic poplar yana zaune a Kanada da Arewacin Amirka. Tsawancin tsawo na itace itace 17-20 m, mai shekaru hamsin mai shekaru hamsin yakan kai tsawon mita 30.
Kwanta na kambilar poplar mai fadada - 10-12 m, matashi mai tsayi yana da wuya a rungumi mutane biyu, tun da diamita zai iya zama mita biyu. A gindin gangar jikin, haushi na shuka yana da duhu, maras kyau, da bursting, gilded furrows, mafi girma tare da gangar jikin fara da fata mai laushi mai laushi na farin-inuwa inuwa. 
A rassan suna rufe ganye 5-14 cm tsawo da kuma 4-7 cm m leaf. Hanyoyin ganye suna yadu a tsintsin itace da kuma tsalle-tsalle zuwa matsayi mai mahimmanci, an rufe ganyayyaki tare da jin dadi mai kyau a gefen gefen.
Ganye yana da laushi, tare da murmushi mai tsabta da tsalle-tsalle mai tsayi (2-2.5 cm), ɓangaren ɓangaren ganye yana da haske, duhu mai launi, launin launi na ƙasa shine launin toka-kore, mai haske, ginshiƙan skeletal na tsarin tsari yana bayyane a bayyane daga kasa.
Kwayoyin da aka jefa a cikin idon ruwa sune manyan, elongated, har zuwa 2 cm high.Wannan buds da sababbin sabbin matasan ganye suna da tsauri daga rufin resin mai sutura wanda ke rufe su tare da ƙanshi mai dadi.
Tsire-tsire yana da tsauri, tare da farawar kaka yana canja launi na kambi daga launin toka-launin zuwa launin rawaya, faduwa da murfin ganye kuma sake fadada shi a cikin bazara. Ya furanni a watan Mayu, tare da dogaye masu launin launin ruwan kasa da aka rufe da launin rawaya.
Shin kuna sani? Masana da ke kunshe ne kawai daga itatuwan poplar ana kiran su poplar trees.Tsawon furanni mata ('yan kunne) shine 13-15 cm,' yan kunne maza na dan kadan ne (6 - 9 cm). Gudun ƙwaya yana da har zuwa mota hudu.
Ya girma sosai a tsawo, amma itace sau da yawa fallasa zuwa cututtuka kuma shi ne m zuwa kwari. Rayuwa mafi girma na shuka shine har zuwa shekaru 150, amma yawanci itace yana lalacewa bayan shekaru 80, injin ba zai daskare ko da a -45 ° C ba.White (azurfa)
Manlar azurfa yana tsiro a Turai da Asiya ta Tsakiya. Har ila yau, sun hada da sunaye: farin poplar snow ko Bolle poplar. Gidan yana da iyalin Willow, yawancin tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire ya kai mitoci 30, a cikin ƙananan yanayi itace yana girma har zuwa 40 m high.
Wani wakili na Willow iyali shine Willow. Ƙara koyo game da yawancin jinsuna irin su: goat, "Hakuro Nishiki", kuka, dwarf, willow globular.
Giant yana da rai mai rai na tsawon shekaru 65 zuwa 400, tsawon hanta yana da ƙananan fadi. Girman gwanin giant ya kai 2-3 m. Branching na gangar jikin fara 2-3 m daga ƙasa.
Ganye yana da ƙwayar gashi mai launin toka, a wasu lokuta, inuwa ta rufe murfin launin toka ne. Wani itace mai tsufa ya canza launin launi na haushi kusan kusan baki. A kan karamin harbe akwai patina marar kyau, siffar harbe ne mai tasowa, maras kyau.
Azurfa yana da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙananan ƙwayar da aka ƙãre bai zama ba fãce 0.5 cm A tsofaffin rassan, kodan suna da santsi, ba a rufe su ba da tsayi. Ƙananan rassan suna da ƙananan bishiyoyi da ƙananan yara. 
Ƙananan ƙananan rassan suna girma da ganye, wanda aka rufe da rassan bishiyoyi, wanda ɓangare na sama yana da launi mai launi, ƙananan ɓangaren ganye na haske ne.
A lokacin da furannin rassan an rufe shi da elongated buds, 'yan kunne. Inflorescences - m, taushi da kuma terry. Tsarin namiji yana da launin launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan ja, mace mai laushi tana da haske. Tsawon 'yan kunne na mata ya kai 12 cm, tsawon' yan kunne na maza ya kai kimanin 7 cm.
Lokacin da flowering flowering ya wuce, 'ya'yan itatuwa sun bayyana a kan poplar azurfa. Wannan itace launin ruwan kasa, akwatin bushe wanda ya buɗe, yana nuna tsaba a ciki. Sunflower tsaba suna kama da nauyi, nau'in auduga mara nauyi.
Su ne ƙananan, launin ruwan kasa, a cikin nau'i na ruwa. A cikin ƙananan ɓangaren tsaba an rufe shi da gashin tsuntsaye masu kama da launi da launin fata. Haskensu ya yada nisa daga itace mai launi. Saboda haka poplar multiplies. Flowering fara a tsakiyar May, da kuma tsaba (poplar fluff) ripen a cikin marigayi Yuni ko tsakiyar watan Yuli. 
Yana da muhimmanci! Poplar tsaba sunyi kyau sosai lokacin da maza da mata na girma girma a kusa.
Berlin
Babbar poplar Berlin ita ce matasan da suka shafe daga labarun poplar da poplar baki. Ya kasance mai dorewa, itace mai wuyar gaske, wanda ake amfani dashi don gina gidaje da gudanar da al'adun gargajiyar daji da shakatawa.
Ba a samo poplar Berlin a cikin daji ba. Wannan itacen yana tsiro har zuwa minti 35. Ƙaranin shuka yana da tushe mai mahimmanci da kuma kambi mai launi, mai ƙira, wanda aka kafa daga rassan kwarangwal na bakin ciki. 
Ƙananan ɓangaren bishiya an rufe shi tare da fashewar haushi, kadan ya fi girma tare da gangar jikin yashi na itace ya zama launin toka da santsi. Young harbe suna da launin toka-zazzabi launi, da dan kadan ribbed surface. Tsarin girma da kuma samun kauri, rassan rassan sun kasance sun zama cikakke a diamita.
Bugarren mutanen poplar Berlin suna da yawa, suna da tsinkaye tare da wariyar dadi. Hasken ganye mai haske suna da siffar ɓoye tare da maƙalar kaifi mai mahimmanci. Gilashin launi yana da duhu duhu, kasan takardar ya kusan fari.
Tsawon farantin launi shine 10-15 cm, nisa yana da 6-7 cm.larlar Berlin ta shimfiɗa ganye a farkon ko rabin rabin watan Mayu, yana fitar da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin dogon lokaci, 'yan kunne masu launin furanni da suka fara a ƙarshen Yuni.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin karni na XIX a cikin gine-gine na Railways a Rasha, an yi amfani da poplar a cikin aikin jiragen ruwa.
Scented
Harshen Poplar yana tsiro a ko'ina cikin Sihiyan Sihiri, inda wurin haifuwa shine Far East. Wani itace yana tsiro ne tare da koguna, a kan tekun tekun tekuna, wasu lokutan suna yin gandun daji na bango ba tare da hade da sauran bishiyoyi ba. A cikin birane na Rasha, poplar hanyoyi da bishiyoyi da tashar jiragen kasa, hanyoyin gari da tituna.
Kyakkyawan itace yana da tsawo har zuwa 20 m, wani lokaci akwai gwargwadon katako har zuwa mita 25. Rassan bishiyoyi sun kasance a kusurwar 70 ° dangane da gangar jikin itacen.
Wadannan rassan suna samar da kambi mai tsayi mai tsayi da diamita na har zuwa m 15. Rassan rassan suna da fata mai laushi mai launin rawaya ko launin toka, tsufa da shekaru, fata a kan harbe kuma ya rufe ta.
Ƙarar itacen, ragir ya karya cikin haushi. Itacen ba yana buƙata a kan ƙasa da ke tsiro ba, yana jin daidai da kyau a ƙasa mai laushi da ƙasa mai laka. Yana jure sanyi zuwa -40 ° C. 
Abin da ake buƙatar zafi na iska, yana haɓaka da ƙananan fari. Ganye na m poplar suna da kyau, tare da zane-zane mai mahimmanci, girman adadin da ganye ya kasance daga 6 zuwa 10 cm cikin tsawon, 5 cm a fadin.
Ganye yana da tabbaci, fata, tsarin skeletal na ganye yana bayyane a bayyane a cikin nau'i mai tsabta, da gefuna suna da tsalle, an yanke shi sosai. Launi na launi na launi yana fitowa daga zaitun mai haske ba tare da haske mai haske ba, kunna farantin a gefe yana iya ganin cewa launin sa launin toka ne, kusan azurfa.
A ganye suna da tabbaci a haɗe zuwa rassan, dan kadan pubescent petiole (3-4 cm tsawo). 'Yan kunne maza suna da ɗan gajeren lokaci, tsawonsu bai wuce 2 cm ba, wanda ya ke da m.
Hannun inflorescences suna girma cikin tsawon har zuwa 5-7 cm, a cikin 'yan mata mata wani pistil tare da sashin layi guda uku kuma an kafa harsashi mai siffar kwai. Kwayoyin 'ya'yan itace suna da fuka-fuki huɗu, elongated, m.
Tsire-tsire suna girma kusan lokaci guda tare da furen ƙwayar matasan, cikakkiyar fure yana kusa da tsakiyar Yuni. 
Matasan shuke-shuke suna ci gaba da sauri, samun tsawo da nisa na kambi. A Siberia da Gabas ta Tsakiya, wadannan itatuwan suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 200, suna girma a garuruwan poplar sau da yawa har zuwa shekaru 25 zuwa 30, bayan haka sunyi rashin lafiya da bushe.
Wannan nau'i na poplar yana da kyau a yada shi ta hanyar tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire ko tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire (tsirewa zuwa 90%).
Kanada
Kanar Kanada wani ɗan adam ne wanda aka yi da kirkirar Kanada, wanda yayi kama da poplar deltoid.
Ita mai tsayi sosai (30-40 m) tare da kambi mai tsayi. A nisa na kambi an kafa ta sprawling iko rassan da m da launin toka haushi. A cikin idon ruwa an rufe bishiya da manyan, oblong, launin ruwan kasa da aka rufe da giya.
Ganye na poplar Kanada suna kusan triangular (nisa 7-10 cm, tsawo 7 cm), m kuma har ma a tushe, sharply tape a tip na ganye, da wani ɗan gajeren gefe gefe. Ana ajiye ganye a kan gajeren launin ja, mai tushe ya kai tsawon 3 cm.
Manyan Kanada yana fure tare da dogayen florescences, namiji mai launin ja-launin ruwan kasa (har zuwa 10 cm) da launin rawaya mai launin rawaya ko rawaya-rawaya (12-14 cm). Har ila yau, 'yan kunne na Poplar sun bayyana ko da kafin leafing, lokacin da matasa ke kumbura. Yawancin lokaci, wannan jinsin poplar ya fara fice a Afrilu. 
Bayan flowering, 'ya'yan itatuwa, 2 ko 4 na nadawa, kwalaye masu tsada, wanda zan saɗa tsaba kadan a cikin nau'i mai kyau. Gumar da aka yi da tsirrai ya bushe kuma tsaba suna tashi baya, iska ta kwashe.
Wasu mutane suna da rashin lafiyar wariyar launin fata, yana tare da idanu masu tsabta da kuma hanci. Ana iya rabu da shuka daga iyayen iyalai don dubban kilomita.
Kayan Kanada shine mafi girma (mafi girma da kuma mafi girma) jinsuna a cikin iyalin poplar. Ana amfani da itace a cikin masana'antun kayayyaki, a cikin ginin gine-gine.
Kanar Kanada da aka dasa domin tituna shimfidar wuri, wuraren shakatawa, murabba'ai, alamu na gari suna iya gani tare da hanyoyi a tsakanin birane.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kamfanin mai turare yana amfani da buds a matsayin kayan shuka don samar da kayayyakin samfurori. Dalilin wannan shine abun ciki na mai muhimmanci a cikin kodan.
Babban ganye
Manyan manya-manyan, shi ne Lissafinci ko Aurora, mai kyau, mai ban mamaki mai ban sha'awa tare da manyan ganye. A ƙasashen Turai, wannan itacen yana girma har zuwa mita 10, tare da gingwadon gine-gine yana da muhimmanci sosai.
Lokacin da wannan itacen ya daskare, kuma rassansa sun mutu, an kafa sababbin sababbin a saman kowane reshe. A sakamakon haka, kambi na wannan farfajiyar ragu yana da tsalle sosai, an ƙare ƙarshen harbe tare da manyan zane-zane a kan abin da zane-zane yake gani.
Wannan launi mai launi yana sa mai girma mai laushi sosai, a tsakiyar lokacin rani launi ya canza zuwa kore. Tsawon da nisa daga takardar ya kai 10 cm.
Itacen ba shi da tushe don sanyi kuma daga wannan ya ragu. Yawancin wannan shuka shine shekaru 65. 
Samar da poplar Aurora yana da shawara a wurare masu kariya daga iskar gabashin arewa, itace yana buƙatar yawan hasken rana, birni baya ɓata tsire-tsire.
Kasar Sin
Poplar kasar Sin sau da yawa wani itace mai tayi yawa tare da saman dala. Tsawancin tsire-tsire har zuwa 15 m, babban rassan skeletal na poplar yayi girma a sama a wani babban kusurwa zuwa gangar jikin, ta haka yana ba da kyakkyawan kambi a siffar nau'i.
An yi amfani da ƙananan matasan a fili, an yi amfani da haushi na itace a kan ƙananan ƙananan kuma a kan babban ɓangaren launin toka-launin toka.
Ellipsoid, a yayinda aka yayata ganye sosai a kan tip (13x7 cm), tare da maƙalar tsabta. Launi mafi girma daga cikin ganyayyaki shine koreren haske, ƙananan ƙananan launin toka ne ko azurfa, a cikin yanayin iska suna haifar da kyakkyawar sakamako na ban mamaki da azurfa.
Itacen itace matukar sanyi, yana jin dadi a yanayin zafi har zuwa -40 ° C, yana da tartsatsi a gabas da kuma Sin. Takaddun bayan taro sun fara bayan sanyi na farko. 
Tsire-tsire ba sa buƙatar pruning, kambi yana samuwa ta halitta, yana da matukar damuwa da danshi, tare da rashin watering zai iya rasa murfin leaf.
Kyakkyawan itace zai iya girma daga tsaba da aka shuka, amma hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta yaduwa ita ce yankan kore tare da dasa bishiyoyin cututtuka a cikin ƙasa mai laushi.
Bayan shekaru 2, ana shuka tsire-tsire zuwa wuri na dindindin, bishiyoyi masu buƙatar suna buƙatar shading daga hasken rana kai tsaye da kuma watering.
An duba itacen girma idan bayan shekaru 5 ko 6. Irin wannan poplar ana amfani dashi don kafa wuraren kariya mai duhu, shafukan iska don filayen da gidajen abinci.
Don ƙirƙirar shinge sau da yawa amfani da thuy, dutse ash, juya, boxwood, hawthorn, yew, forsythia, larch, juniper, barberry, cotoneaster, acacia yellow, rosehip.An kusan ba amfani da shi don biranen garuruwa da ƙauyuka, ko da yake yana da kyau sosai a cikin rukuni na rukuni wanda ya kunshi karamin rukuni na bishiyoyi.
Awl
Gabas ta Tsakiya da Eastern Siberia, zuwa Ruwa Angara. Yana girma a cikin Altai, a cikin gindin Dzungarian Alatau. Rarraba a kwarin kogin a kan kangi, a kan gangaren duwatsu, a kan rubble.
Girman shuka daga 10 zuwa 20 m, rassan katako har zuwa 1 m a diamita. Irin wannan poplar ba shi da tsayi, rassan skeletal suna raguwa da ƙananan kaɗan, kuma ƙananan ƙwayoyin, ƙwayar matashi suna girma a kansu a cikin shekara guda. Sabili da haka, kambi na tsire-tsire ba ta da tsayi, dan kadan kadan.
Shin kuna sani? A cikin jimlar, nau'in nau'in iri iri na itatuwan poplar suna girma a duniya.Leatherette tayin mai launin toka tare da fasa. Itacen ba shi da mahimmanci don haskakawa da ruwa, yana zaune a ƙasa mara kyau. Tushen laurel-leaved yana da zurfin zurfi, yana jure wa 'yan Siberian masu yawa a cikin sanyi ba tare da matsaloli ba.
Launi na haushi da kananan harbe shi ne haske mai launin rawaya, su dan kadan ne. Hanyoyin da ba a saba da su ba, kuma tare da gajerun hanyoyi masu kyau, girma, da harbe sun zama nau'i a diamita. 
Wannan rudani na harbe yana haifar da ci gaba mai tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin, wanda shine siffar bambancin wannan nau'in poplar. Kodan suna da kyau, mai kaifi, launin ruwan kasa-kore, elongated, an rufe shi da wani abu mai laushi da abin sha'awa.
Tsarin ganye yana da girma, tsayin ganye yana da 6-14 cm, nisa yana daga 2 zuwa 5 cm. Farin launi yana mai tsayi, ya raguwa zuwa ƙarshen, ganye yana da iyakacin iyaka, yana jin dadi, sanyi, leathery, tare da launi biyu (green-whitish) zuwa taɓawa . Blossoming foliage - m, haske kore.
Saboda daskarewa na rassan, ragowar ƙwayar kananan ƙwayoyin suna fitowa, daga cikinsu kambin itace yana alama da tsantsa sosai.
Gudun ruwa a cikin wannan nau'in ya auku a watan Mayu-Yuni, 'yan kunne sunyi launin launi, fuzzy fuzz, an rufe su da launin rawaya.
Nau'in namiji na 'yan kunne cylindrical yana daga 3 zuwa 8 cm tsawo, akwai nau'i 20-25 da nau'in yatsun ciki da maƙarai; nau'in mace na flowering (' yan kunne) yana da furanni da wuya a sanya su, pistil tare da launi na launin launi biyu. Gilashin da ke kan pistil suna cikin ƙasa. 
Bayan girbe (Mayu-Yuni), a wurin 'yan' ya'yan itace, 'ya'yan' ya'yan itace, 'ya'yan itatuwa suna samuwa a cikin nau'i na kumbura masu fadi. A ƙarshe dai cikakke tsaba watsa daga bursting gwaji. Poplar daga adadin laurel yana amfani da shi a tsirrai tare da hanyoyi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ana rarraba iyalin poplar zuwa cikin maza da mata. Amma kawai mata a lokacin flowering suna yadawa a ƙasa.
Pyramidal
Poplar pyramidal - tsinkayen haske. Girman mahimmanci, bayanin jinsin yana nuna iyakar matsayi na 35-40 m kuma tsawon lokacin har zuwa shekaru 300. Ya girma a Italiya, Caucasus, a Ukraine, a tsakiyar Asia, a Rasha.
Yana ƙaunar tsaka-tsaka da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, yanayin da ya dace sosai da danshi, amma da rana ke daɗe. Girman hanzari a cikin shekaru 10 na farko. Kullin shuka yana da kunkuntar, a fili an nuna shi zuwa sama, rassan suna da karfi, karfi, suna girma a kusurwar 90 ° game da akwati. 
Kwanin daga cikin akwati a kan yanke zai iya zama mita daya, ya sanya nauyin haɓaka a cikin shekara ba tare da talauci ba, ƙwayar gashi mai launin toka, ƙaddara ta ƙananan fasa. Yana furanni tare da kananan furanni, wanda aka tattara a cikin dogon lokaci a cikin nau'in 'yan kunne maza da mata,' yan kunne mata ne 5-7 cm fiye da maza.
Flowering na faruwa nan da nan bayan toho fashe. Launi na 'yan kunne na mata da' yan mata ma sun bambanta, magoyacin mata - mata - haske mai launi.
Matasa suna da santsi da ƙari, haske mai launin ruwan kasa ko rassan zaitun mai haske. Harshen siffar wani poplar pyramidal ya fito fili ne, tare da mai zurfi, ko da tushe, daɗaɗɗɗawa zuwa saman leaf.
Kamar yadda sauran nau'o'in willows suke, dala yana da haske, launuka masu duhu tare da launi mai launi a kan farantin kasa, mai laushi a bakin gefen. Ganye suna a haɗe zuwa rassan tare da takaice, sturdy tushe, dan kadan flattened tare.
Da farko na kaka, rassan ya zama launin rawaya, a tsakiyar Oktoba, murfin ganye ya ɓata zuwa kafawan bishiyoyi. 
Tushen wannan shuka yana da zurfi kuma a cikin zurfinta, wasu daga cikin tushen suna yawanci suna a ƙasa kusa da tushe na bishiyar. Yana bunƙasa a cikin birane, babu wani mummunan dauki da aka yi da iskar gas a cikin iska.
Black (hawk)
Black poplar ko Osokor ya yada yadu a Rasha da Ukraine, yana tsiro a wuraren shakatawa da kuma murabba'i, a cikin gandun daji. В озеленении города применяется ввиду своих исключительных способностей выделять кислород.
Одно растение может выделить столько же кислорода, сколько 10 сосен и три больших, старых липы. За один летний сезон черный тополь очищает городской воздух от 20 кг пылевых накоплений, также его почки обладают целебными свойствами и применяются в народной медицине. 
A lokacin rayuwar dangi ya kai mita 35, tsawon rayuwarsa daga 60 zuwa 300. Tsohon bishiyoyi suna raye-raye, tsummantatuwa, tare da katako mai karfi, kumbura da ciwon fata, wanda hakan ya zama maƙasudduga kuma ya zama nau'in itace mara kyau. M haushi, kusan baki.
Buds tam an guga man zuwa rassan, tasowa, manyan, a cikin sikelin haske, an rufe shi da giya. Kwayoyin suna da wuya kuma suna da yawa, masu tsalle-tsalle ko lu'u-lu'u, a haɗe su da rassan tare da tsummoki.
Blossom - dogon 'yan kunne, burgundy da rawaya, nau'in namiji da mace. Tsarin namiji da na mace ya bambanta da launi da tsawon tsinkayen ƙwayar cuta, yawancin mata yawanci sau biyu ne kuma mafi girma. 
Flowering faruwa a cikin marigayi May ko farkon Yuni. A ƙarshen nau'in ripening fara watsawa (haifuwa). Jama'ar poplar sun sami sanarwa da kuma ƙauna a sassa daban-daban na duniya tare da bambancinta, ci gaba da sauri da rashin amfani.
