Akwai manyan adadin irin wardi. Daga cikin su, wani wuri na musamman yana shagaltar da furen "Furor Fari". Wannan jinsin yana da nau'in shayi iri iri kuma yana da siffofin da yawa: launin purple-lilac mai ban sha'awa ga wardi, kazalika da ƙanshi. Bari mu dubi hoto na wannan furen kyakkyawa da bayaninsa.
Tarihi na iri-iri
An ware "Furotin" mai launi a cikin gandun daji, wadda take a Jamus, a 1977. Ginin gandun daji ana kiranta "Tantau". Wannan gandun daji ya wanzu har fiye da karni, yana da mashahuri kuma yana da kyau a tsakanin masu shayarwa. "Furotin" yana nufin launin shudi. Wadannan wardi suna cikin rukunin launi, wanda aka samo shi ne ta hanyar kiwo. A yanayi, ana samun launin furanni na furanni saboda godiya ta musamman - dolphinidin.
Roses ba su da irin wannan nau'i. Kuma don samun samfura tare da wannan launi, kana buƙatar yin tafiya mai tsawo. Shin kuna sani? Wani lokaci sunan wannan fure ya nuna daban. Kuma "Ƙwallon Buga" zai iya kasancewa ƙarƙashin irin waɗannan sunaye kamar Furor Bikin Ƙasa, Violet Parfum, TANfifum, TANtifum, TANifume.
Bayani da halaye
Wannan iri-iri ne na rukuni na shayi. Babban fasalin wannan fure ne mai ƙanshi mai dadi.
A shrub kanta dubi sosai m da kyau, yana da m branching. Bugu da ƙari ga ƙanshin kyawawan, flower yana da kyakkyawan launi wanda ya canza kamar yadda bud ya buɗe.
Da farko, ana fentin fure a cikin launi mai laushi, kuma a tsawon lokaci, toho ya buɗe gaba ɗaya kuma ƙananan ciki ya zama Crimson.
Wasu nau'ikan fure "Ƙwallon Kaya" suna da ƙananan gefuna, ƙananan gefuna, wanda ya ba su wani alama.
Muna ba ku shawara ku koyon yadda za ku shuka wardi da aka sayi a cikin akwatin kuma abin da ya kamata a ɗauka.Girman girman adadi mai girma 60 zuwa 60 cm. Ganye suna da haske kuma suna da launi mai duhu. Wani lokacin tsawo na shrub zai iya isa fiye da mita 1, tun da yake ya dogara ne akan wurin saukowa, haske da sauran dokoki don kulawa da shuka. Girman furen kanta yana a cikin kewayon 10-11 cm.Dananan suna cikin siffar purple-lavender. Tsire-tsire yana da kyau sosai. Lokacin flowering zai iya ci gaba har sai sanyi ta kaka.
Rose yana da tsayayya ga cutar da sanyi.
Shin kuna sani? A iri-iri na shayi shayi wardi shi ne sakamakon haye iri biyu - shayi da remontant wardi. A karo na farko furen wannan nau'in ya bred a shekarar 1867 daga Faransan Faransa Jean-Baptiste Andre Guillot kuma ya karbi sunan "La France".
Basic dokoki don dasa shuki da kuma kula da matasan shayi wardi
Domin shrub ya yi fure da kyau kuma ya yarda tare da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa, ba lallai ba ne kawai don zabi wuri mai kyau don dasawa, amma kuma kula da shi a kai a kai, kamar yadda wardi su ne furanni masu sauri.
Bari mu dubi manyan abubuwan da ke kan kulawa da shuka.
Zaɓin haske da sararin samaniya
Sakamakon "Ƙwallon Buga" zai yi girma ne kawai a wuraren shafukan yanar gizo. Ga matsayinta na musamman a gefen kudu maso gabas. Kayan yana buƙatar iska mai kyau, saboda haka ba'a so a dasa shi a cikin tsire-tsire da bishiyoyi.
Amma a lokaci guda, idan ƙananan bishiya ke tsiro kusa da shi, wanda bazai tsangwama tare da iska ba, amma a lokaci guda zai iya kare fure daga iska mai ƙarfi, wannan zai zama wuri mai kyau don dasa.
Har ila yau, lokacin zabar wurin da kake buƙatar kulawa da ruwa. Tsarin shuki ba zai girma a wuri inda ruwan karkashin kasa ya zo kusa kuma ya rushe tushen tsarin.
Za ku so ku fahimci irin waɗannan wakilan wardi kamar Turanci, Rose na Florinbund, Rugosa, Sophia Loren, Rose na Falstaff, Pierre de Ronsard, hawan dutse, fure-fure.Kuma yanzu ƙasa. Haske da ƙasa mai laushi shine manufa. Amma idan sautin farko ya bambanta, ana iya gyarawa sau ɗaya. Idan ƙasa ƙasa ce mai haske, to, ana ƙara yumbu da humus zuwa ƙasa kafin dasa shuki, kuma idan yana da nauyi, an bada shawara don ƙara ash, yashi da takin.
Dasa furanni
An shuka mafi kyau a farkon spring. Ajiye su a cikin yashi mai yumbu a dakin duhu (yiwu a cikin ginshiki ko ƙarƙashin gidan wanka). Ana bada shawara don dasa wardi a bude a watan Mayu, lokacin da duniya ta warke.
Saukowa yana faruwa a jerin haka:
- Gwada rami 0.5 m zurfi a cikin zaɓaɓɓun wuri.
- Shirya kwayar halitta a gaba a cikin rabi na 3 l na biohumus da daya seedling. A irin wannan humus, ƙara ƙasa.
- Zuba cakuda ƙasa da humus a cikin ramin don haka wannan cakuda ya rufe rabin rawanin rami.
- Na gaba, dauka seedlings kuma kuyi su cikin ruwa don rabin sa'a.
- Kafin dasa shuki, rage da tushen seedlings. Quality seedlings da farin Tushen cikin.
- An shirya seedling a rami. Cibiyar maganin alurar riga kafi ya kamata a zurfafa shi kamar wata centimeters.
- Idan kasar gona ta bushe, an bada shawara don zuba 2-3 lita na ruwa cikin rami don moistening.
- Rufe rami da rago a bit.
- Ruwa da seedling.
Yadda za'a kula da tsire-tsire
Akwai dokoki na musamman don kulawa da matasan shayi. Suna yin ƙananan jerin sunayen:
- Mafi kyau ga shrub mulch ne taki mixed tare da rotting ganye da sawdust.
- Don tabbatar da cewa tushen tsarin yana samun ruwan yalwa sosai, zai iya shayar da bishiyoyi kawai a maraice.
- Don kare shuka daga kwari da cututtuka daban-daban kewaye da fure bushes dasa marigolds. Marigolds abubuwa masu ɓoye da suke hana kwari.
- Don furanni suna buƙatar ciyarwa kullum. Abincin mai kyau yana dauke da su a lokaci guda dauke da abubuwa kamar magnesium, potassium da phosphorus.
Yana da muhimmanci! Bukatar farko na 2 ya kamata a yi tare da takin mai magani. Kyakkyawan rabo shine 2 g na gishiri + 1 g na urea da lita 1 na ruwa.
Ayyukan kula da iri-iri
Don yawan nau'o'in iri iri iri "Blue Frafume" an bada shawara a kai tsaye don kula da shrubs, da kuma haifar da yanayin da ya dace. Roses na bukatar kula da hankali. Ya kamata kasar gona ta kasance mai arziki a cikin kwayoyin taki. Don tabbatar da wannan, zaka iya cike da shrub tare da kwayoyin halitta ko taki. Wannan hanya na mulching taimaka wajen kare shrub daga wasu kwari, don hana juyawa kuma a lokaci guda shuka baya sha wahala daga bushewa.
Idan furen ke tsiro a cikin yanayin yanayi, to, saboda hunturu ba za ku iya rufe shi ba. Ta haka ne daji ya taurare. Idan sauyin yanayi ya zama mummunan kuma raunuka suna da sanyi sosai, to, daji yana bukatar tsari. Domin wannan zaka iya amfani da masana'antun geotextile na musamman. Har ila yau, don shuka kana buƙatar tabbatar da yawancin kuɗi. A lokacin bushe, dole ne a shayar da flower a kowace rana. Idan daji ke tsiro a yanayin yanayi, to, zaka iya ruwa sau ɗaya a mako.
A lokacin kula da iri-iri "Blue Parfum" kar ka manta da su yanke busassun ganye da kuma rabu da mu na stepchildren.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan furanni a kan furen ya zama karami (kasa da 10 cm na alama), ƙwayoyin suna fadowa, ko furanni ba su damu sosai ba, wanda ke nufin cewa tsire-tsire ba ta da kyau.
Na gode wa wadannan shawarwari, har ma da masu kula da aikin da ba su da kwarewa za su iya samar da wannan zane mai ban mamaki tare da kulawa da kyau. Yawan furanni a kan shrub, wani inuwa mai banƙyama da baƙar fata da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa ba zai bar ku ba sha'anin bambancin launin "Tsari mai launi".