Laburnum wata shuka ce da wuya a rasa a kowace gonar ko wurin shakatawa. Yayin lokacin flowering, wannan bishiya ta samo shi nan da nan ta furanni mai launin fure mai haske kuma yana jan hankali tare da ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa da ƙanshi. Wannan labarin zai kasance da amfani ga duk wanda yake so ya bunkasa baub a kan wannan shafin, a ciki za ku sami karin shawarwari da shawarwari don dasawa da kula da wannan shuka, kuma ku iya fahimtar kyawawan dabi'u a cikin hoto.
Bayanan Botanical
Laburnum itace itace ko shrub na gidan Legumes. Ya zo ne daga wurare masu dumi: Crimea, Caucasus, Tsakiyar Tsakiya, Tsakiyar Turai. 
A cikakke, akwai nau'i uku na wannan tsire-tsire a yanayi, wasu daga cikinsu sune na asalin halitta, kuma na uku shi ne matasan.
- Anabinic leafberry shine watakila jinsuna mafi yawan. Shahararsa a tsakiyar yankin ƙasarmu shine saboda juriya mai sanyi - yana iya tsayayya har zuwa -20 ° C. Yana da wani dutse mai tsayi, mita 6-7 na tsawo, tare da lush, mai girma kambi da ganyen nau'o'i daban-daban, dangane da iri-iri. Gwaninta mai launin rawaya na furanni yana da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi kuma an tattara su a cikin inflorescences wanda ke samar da ƙananan goge har zuwa 30 cm tsawon lokaci na zamani yana cikin watan Mayu. A cikin nau'i na amfanin gona, yana jefa fitar da ƙananan wake.
- Dutsen mai tsayi yana da siffar kambi mai kyau kuma an rarrabe shi ta girman girmansa: zai iya girma har zuwa mita 12 zuwa sama. Tsarinta yana da launin kore mai launi daban-daban. Furen bambanta bambanci, amma sun kasance mafi tsawo (har zuwa 45 cm), rawaya mai haske, rataye da goga. Yana da tsauraran hunturu mai tsawo kuma yana iya girma a yankuna tare da yanayin yanayi mai sanyi. Abin takaici, furanni na irin wannan aikin ba su da kyau.
- Hybrid bobovnik ko vobovnik Vaterera - wannan shine nau'i na uku, bred by shayarwa kuma ya hada da abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin biyu nau'i nau'i. Yana da kyawawan ƙarancin kullun, yana fitar da ƙanshin mai daɗin ƙanshi, wadda za a iya ƙaunarsa sau biyu a shekara: a cikin bazara da kaka. Yana da mai girma kambi da duhu kore oblong ganye. Differs a low sanyi juriya da low "girma" (1-1,5 m).
Shin kuna sani? Baya ga gaskiyar cewa itace-ganye yana da kayan ado, yana da aikace-aikace mai mahimmanci a gidan: itace mai karfi shi ne cikakke don yin kayan kayan aiki da dukan kayan aiki.
Inda zan dasa?
Idan har yanzu kun yarda cewa kuna so ku ga alamu a yankinku kuma yanzu sha'awar dasawa da kulawa, to, da farko ku zabi wurin da itacen ku zai girma.
Yana da muhimmanci! Wind da inuwa jinkirin da rage girman flowering na bovobnik. A wasu lokuta, waɗannan yanayi sukan rage tsarin sarrafawa zuwa kome.
Location
Wannan itace ya dace da wuri mai budewa tare da samun damar samun haske na hasken rana da zafi. Ya kamata a tuna cewa laburnum ba ya son iska da kuma zane. Saboda haka, an dasa shi sau ɗaya a kungiyoyi. 
Ƙasa
Ƙasa don wannan shrub dole ne ya zama lemun tsami da kuma wanda zai iya kama. Yana girma sosai kuma tana tasowa a kasa mara kyau waɗanda basu dace da kwayoyin halitta ba. Babban abu shi ne tabbatar da cewa an saukar da ƙananan ruwa a kan shafin yanar gizo, da slugging ruwa a cikin tushen an contraindicated a cikin bobster.
Kamar bobster, iyalin iyalin sun hada da sainfoin, alfalfa, lupins, mafitsara, acacia.
Yadda za a shuka?
Baubnik wani tsire-tsire ne marar amfani da tsire-tsire kuma baza buƙatar kuɗi mai yawa daga gare ku ba.
Lokaci
Lokaci mafi kyau don dasa shuki a matsayin farkon farkon bazara, wato, tsakiyar watan Maris - daidai bayan dusar ƙanƙara. Idan iska ta iska ta warke zuwa alamar alamar + 8 ° C, a cikin wannan yanayin kasar gona zazzabi a zurfin 10-12 cm ba zai zama kasa da + 7-8 ° C. 
Irin waɗannan yanayi sun dace da cikewar bobster na hunturu-hardy.
Dokokin
Kafin ka rage sapling na Bobovnik cikin ƙasa, an shirya rami a gaba. A karshen wannan, lemun tsami da humus sunyi barci a kasan wani rami mai ma'ana wanda yayi daidai daidai.
Shin kuna sani? Bogovnik yana magana ne akan tsire-tsire masu guba. Kwayoyinsa, 'ya'yan itatuwa da furanni suna dauke da adadi mai yawa da cytisine, wanda, idan an hade shi, zai iya zama mummunar cutarwa har ma da barazanar rai.Sapling tare da shafi na goyon baya an sanya daidai cikin rami kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa. Ƙarƙwarar raƙuma da ƙananan ƙasa kewaye da itacen. Ya kamata a daura akwati na shuka don tallafawa.
Sa'an nan kuma an shayar da shrub, kuma bishin itacen yana cike da peat, haushi, gansakuka domin kula da zafi da zafin jiki na duniya, idan ya dawo da sanyi.Tsarin Kulawa
Kulawa don dasa bishiyoyi da aka dasa da kyau an rage su.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kar ka manta cewa asalin launi suna samuwa a saman sashin ƙasa, don haka weeding da sassauta a ƙasa bayan an yi amfani da ruwa tare da kulawa na musamman don kauce wa lalacewar kananan asalinsu.
Watering
Wannan injin yana da tushen tsarin tushen, wanda zai iya juya daga ruwa mai yawa a cikin ƙasa. Watering da spruce tsaye bisa ga yanayin ƙasa. A cikin fari, yana da darajar yin sau da yawa, a lokacin damina da kuma yanayin da bazara, wannan tsari ya rage zuwa ƙarami.
Bayan dafafa ƙasa ya kamata ya zama dan kadan, ya wuce iska zuwa tushen tsarin daji. 
Top dressing
Baubnik, a matsayin shrub, ba shi da buƙatar karin kayan abinci, duk da haka, idan kana so ka kara flowering, za ka iya yin sau biyu a shekara - a spring da kaka.
A cikin bazara, zai yi farin ciki tare da irin takin mai magani irin na nitrogen, kuma a lokacin rani don yanayin sanyi mai kyau zai zama da amfani ga takin ƙasa da potash da phosphate da shirye-shirye.
Pruning
Bayan shagulgulan ya ɓace, ana amfani da gashinsa tare da wake da yawa don karin flowering a gaba kakar.
Har ila yau, idan ya cancanta, idan inji yana buƙatar sake dawowa ko kuma an nuna shi a daskarewa a cikin hunturu, a cikin bazara da aka lalace, daskararre, busassun, an cire rassan da suka mutu tare da ƙuƙwalwa ko ƙuƙwalwa. 
Wintering bobovnika
Don kwanciyar hankali mai sanyi wannan shrub yana buƙatar karin kulawa. Yawanci yana daɗaɗɗa kuma an rufe shi da lutrasil. Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar ɓangaren itacen bishiyar, kuma yana kare shi daga sanyi.
Daga yawan snowfall, rassan bovovnik iya karya, saboda haka yana da kyau zuwa girgiza kashe snow kamar yadda ya sauka. Baubnik Vaterera don hunturu a waje ba a yi nufin ba. Wannan jinsin yawanci ana dasa shi a cikin kwantena na musamman, wanda da farkon yanayin sanyi ya canja zuwa wuri har sai bazara.
Cututtuka da kwari
Wadannan shrubs za a iya fallasa su powdery mildew. Tun da wannan mummunar cuta ne kuma yana son danshi, a farkon alamar rashin lafiya, yana da kyau ya hana irrigating ganye daga cikin shuka, kuma zai zama abin da zai dace don amfani da furotin na musamman irin su Sphere Max, Baktofit da Vectra. 
Amma ga kwari, ba su dame Laburnum ba, tun da yake yana da guba da hadari ga rayuwar kwari da sauran kwayoyin cuta.
Tsarin hanyoyi
Wannan shuka za a iya yada shi ta duk hanyoyi da aka sani, wato:
- tsaba;
- Alamar rubutu;
- raga na daji;
- Laying;
- vaccinations.
Ƙara koyo game da hanyoyin kiwo na bobovnik.
Abin da ke buƙatar ka san game da bogobnik, game da yadda za a shuka da kulawa, don samun nasarar shuka wannan shrub a yankinka kuma ku iya sha'awar kyakkyawan furen kuma ku ji dadin ƙanshi mai ban sha'awa.
