Eggplants suna da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu buƙatar ƙirar musamman.
Sabili da haka, yana da muhimmanci a san yadda za'a dace da ruwa da takin su don girbi girbi mai kyau.
Dokokin saukowa
Ranar da ta wuce a cikin ƙasa, wajibi ne a shayar da tsire-tsire a cikin ruwa, kuma a bugu da žari yana yad da tsire-tsire tare da mai sarrafawa mai girma. Ba ya cutar da magance magunguna daga kwari, saboda a farkon haɗarin abin da suke faruwa shi ne babba. Sharuɗɗan dasa a cikin ƙasa ya dogara ne inda za'a bunkasa seedlings. Idan gine-gine ne, sa'an nan kuma ya kamata a sake mayar da shi a farkon watan Mayu, kuma idan ta kasance ƙasa mai sauƙi, a cikin shekaru na biyu na watan Mayu. A lokacin da dasa shuki, la'akari:
- da nisa tsakanin harbe ya kamata kimanin 50 cm, kuma tsakanin layuka - 65 cm;
- Zai fi dacewa don shirya saukowa a cikin girgije ko kuma da yamma don haka rana ba ta ƙonewa;
- zurfin ninkaya ya zama 10-15 cm, kuma tsire-tsire suna nutse cikin ƙasa zuwa ganyayyaki.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lura cewa dole ne ka yi la'akari da la'akari da zaɓi wuri. Zaɓin mafi kyau zai kasance wuri mai laushi inda babu iska mai karfi.
Yadda za a ciyar da eggplant bayan saukarwa a ƙasa
Duk lokacin kakar, ciyar da tsire-tsire na halin kaka sau uku. A karo na farko, wannan tsari ya kamata a yi kwanaki 11-13 bayan dasa shuki seedlings a cikin ƙasa, a baya baya fahimta, saboda tushensu har yanzu yana da kasafin karban kayan na gina jiki. Kafin 'ya'yan itatuwa sun bayyana, ana yin takin mai magani tare da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci tare da ma'adanai, kuma yayin da ake yin amfani da shi yana da amfani ta amfani da takin mai magani na nitrogen-phosphate (an yi su daga 1 tablespoon na superphosphate da 1 tsp na ammonium nitrate, wanda dole ne a diluted a lita 10 na ruwa) .
Shin kuna sani? Eggplant an dauki su zama kayan lambu, amma a gaskiya shi ne Berry.
Hanya na biyu don ciyarwa yana da daraja makonni biyu bayan na farko: don lita 100 na ruwa kara guga na mullein, kwata na guga tsuntsaye tsuntsaye da gilashin urea. Don mita guda ɗaya kana buƙatar kimanin lita biyar na bayani. A karo na uku ciyar da eggplants seedlings samar a farkon fruiting: narke 60-70 g na urea, superphosphate da sodium chloride a lita 10 na ruwa. Wannan adadin ya isa mita 5.
Yana da muhimmanci! Bayan kowace ciyar kana buƙatar ruwa da seedlings tare da ruwan sanyi don kaucewa konewa a cikin shuke-shuke.
Yadda za a takin tsire-tsire
Da takin mai magani don eggplant seedlings suna da sakamako mai kyau a kan wannan shuka, domin sun samar da abubuwa da suka cancanta don cikakken ci gaba, kamar salts baƙin ƙarfe, boron da manganese. A matsayin misali mai kyau "Mortar" da "Robin Green". Tana ƙarfafa ci gaban foliar ciyar da tsire-tsire 'eggplants', samar da makonni biyu bayan dasa. Kuma a lokacin tsawon 'ya'yan itace da ke dauke da shi zai zama da amfani yayyafa ƙasa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci tare da toka.
Rassadny hanya za ka iya girma wasu kayan lambu: tumatir, barkono, zucchini, savoy kabeji.
Care Tips
Yana da muhimmanci a shayar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire bayan dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, saboda girman su ya dogara da shi. Eggplants na buƙatar mai yawa danshi, amma wannan baya nufin cewa suna buƙata a zuba su, musamman bayan nan bayan dasa. A cikin kwanaki 5 na farko basu buƙata a shayar da su ba, saboda an dasa seedlings a cikin ramukan da aka shayar da su. Weather rinjayar sau da yawa watering eggplant seedlings. Saboda haka, a lokacin hadari, duniya ta kasance mai tsabta sosai, kuma ana yin watering sau ɗaya a mako. Kuma lokacin da rana ta yi zafi, ya kamata ku sha ruwa a kowace rana 3-4. Har ila yau a yi la'akari da cewa an bukaci a shayar da tsire-tsire a safiya, kuma a lokaci guda gwada kada ku jika ganyayyaki. Jirgin iska bai kamata ya kasance ƙasa da 24-27 ° C ba, domin in ba haka ba an jinkirta flowering.
Shin kuna sani? Eggplant - hakikanin ceto ga masu cin ganyayyaki, saboda zai zama cikakken maye gurbin nama a cikin dandano.Tare da dace dasa, fertilizing da watering eggplant seedlings, za su yarda da ku tare da m girma, kazalika da lafiya da kuma dadi 'ya'yan itatuwa. Kula da tsire-tsire da kyau kuma ku ji dadin girbi mai yawa.