Don jin daɗin lambun furanni a watan Yuni, kuna buƙatar fara dasa shuki fure na fure a watan Janairu. A farkon farkon shekara, ana shuka furanni a hankali, wanda aƙalla watanni 4 suka shude daga lokacin shuka zuwa bayyanar buds.
Aquilegia
Wannan inji ita in ba haka ba ana kiranta mashigar ruwa. Dasa kayan shine yafi kyau a daidaita kafin dasa - jiƙa a cikin firiji don watanni 1-1.5. Tsaba yana buƙatar a shuka shi tare da tsummoki a cikin kwantena na seedlings tare da ƙasa mai laushi, yafa masa wani yanki na ƙasa ba mai kauri fiye da rabin santimita. A zazzabi na 20ºС seedlings zai bayyana bayan kimanin makonni 3. Idan kayi shuka aquilegia a farkon rabin Janairu, riga a ƙarshen bazara zai yuwu a shuka shi a murfin.
Dolphinium perennial
A tsakiyar lokacin hunturu, ana shuka tsiro iri iri, suna yin fure a cikin shekarar dasa. Don saurin haɓaka ƙwayar, an daidaita tsaba a cikin sanyi na watanni 1-1.5. Sannan ana shuka su a cikin seedlings tare da kowane ƙasa mai dacewa, ga zurfin kusan cm 3. An shayar da su kuma an sanya su a cikin ɗaki mai zafin jiki ba fiye da 20 ° C. Abubuwan fashewa zasu bayyana a makonni 2-3.
Bell Carpathian
Wadannan karrarawa za a iya dasa a cikin Janairu, to, a ƙarshen May shuka zai kasance shirye ya yi fure. Matsi da tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, ya fi kada a yayyafa su da ƙasa. Kwalaye masu tsire-tsire an ajiye su a ɗaki mai zafin jiki na + 15 ... + 18ºС.
Pelargonium
Pelargonium shine mafi kyau da aka sani da geranium. An shuka ta a cikin rabin rabin watan. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, zuwa zurfin cm 1 A cikin ɗaki mai tsire-tsire ya kamata a sami zazzabi na kusan 20 ° C, sannan seedlings zai bayyana a cikin mako guda.
Begonia har abada fure
A Begonia shuka a karo na biyu rabin Janairu zai Bloom a watan Mayu. An dasa shuka a cikin kwantena tare da ƙasa mai laushi, ramming tsaba a farfajiya. Rufe tare da fim ko gilashi har sai fitowan, yawanci na kimanin makonni 1.5-2.
Verbena kyakkyawa ce
Don verbena bloomed a watan Yuli, dasa shi a karo na biyu rabin Janairu. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, tana murƙushe su, amma ba yayyafa tare da ƙasa. Kafin farkon harbe ya bayyana seedlings an rufe shi da fim ko gilashi, saka a wuri mai haske tare da zazzabi na + 20 ... +25 ° С. Kasa ba zata iya yin sanyi sosai ba; verbena baya son wannan.
Lobelia
Idan an shuka lobelia a ƙarshen Janairu, a watan Mayu seedlings zai kasance a shirye don dasa da fure. Abubuwan suna ƙanana kaɗan, suna rarrabe a kan ƙasa mai laushi, matsi kaɗan. Na gaba, saka a cikin wurin dumi. A cikin mako na biyu, ya kamata harbe na farko ya bayyana.
Heliotrope
Ba kamar sabbin halayen dabbobi ba, tsoffin nau'ikan heliotrope suna farawa a hankali, saboda haka za'a iya shuka su a ƙarshen watan Janairu. Abubuwan kwantar da tsire-tsire suna cike da ƙasa mai laushi, kayan shuka suna a ko'ina a warwatse. Fesa amfanin gona daga bindiga mai feshin, an rufe shi da fim ko gilashi kuma a sa a wurin dumi (+ 20ºС). Harbe yana bayyana bayan makonni 1-4.
Primrose
Primrose tsaba da sauri rasa su germination, saboda haka yana da shawarar zuwa shuka su da wuri-wuri bayan girbi. Kafin dasa shuki, ana shuka iri. Kyakkyawan sakamako ana bayar da shi ta hanyar sauya sanyi da zafi, abin da ake kira buildup - da farko, ana ajiye kayan dasawa a cikin firiji, sannan a cikin ɗaki mai zafin jiki, sannan kuma a cikin wuri mai sanyi. Haka ma, wannan bu mai kyau zuwa jiƙa su da dasa shuki a rana a cikin wani stimulator, misali, a cikin wani bayani da humic tattara. Za'ayi shuka ne a watan Disamba-Janairu. Dasa a cikin m ƙasa, m (1 cm). Ana kiyaye kwantena na seedling a zazzabi na + 17ºС a wuri mai haske tare da zafi mai zafi. A cikin bude ƙasa ana iya dasa primrose a tsakiyar watan Afrilu.
Petunia ampelous
Petunia da aka shuka a karo na biyu na rabin Janairu za'a iya dasa shi a ranakun hutu na Mayu. Amma wannan ya shafi kawai ga iri iri, amma an shuka sauran. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai laushi, ba zurfi ba, amma a kan farfajiya ne kawai. Bayar da amfanin gona da zazzabi + 22 ... + 25 ° С. Lokacin da seedlings suka bayyana, yana da kyau a haskaka su da fitila, in ba haka ba seedlings na iya bushewa.
Baturen Turkiyya
A watan Janairu, ana girbe irin wannan karnukan turken carnations na Turkiyya a cikin shekarar shuka. Dasa kayan yana da zurfi a cikin ƙasa mai laushi da misalin rabin santimita. Amfanin gona ba sa buƙatar zafi na musamman - kawai + 16 ... + 20ºС.
Furanni waɗanda aka shuka a tsakiyar tsakiyar hunturu za'a iya dasa su a cikin ƙasa a cikin watan Mayu. Amma kar ku manta game da dawo da daskararru waɗanda ke cutar da tsire-tsire.
