Mixborder shine sanannen nau'in furen fure a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi. Don ƙirƙirar shi, zaka iya amfani da kusan kowace itaciya: ciyawar da ba ta da ƙasa, ciyawar fure da biennials, hawa tsirrai har ma da bishiyoyi. Lokacin zayyanawa, yana da mahimmanci la'akari da tsarin launi, sifa da kan iyakoki, saboda ma'anar kayan haɗin ya dace sosai, ya dace da salon shafin.
Mene ne kayan haɗin abinci
Mixborder - sanannen kashi ne na zane mai faɗi
A cikin fassarar Turanci, ma'anar taswirar ma'anar ita ce "hade iyaka". Wannan lambun fure ne mai hadaddun, wanda aka kirkireshi daga tsire-tsire da aka dasa a cikin hanyoyin da yawa da kuma hanyoyin da yawa. Furen fure yakan ƙunshi al'adu da yawa waɗanda suka banbanta cikin bayyanar da lokacin buduwa. Wani fasali mai kyau na wannan sashin wannan makirci shine siffar asymmetric nata, haka kuma ingantacciya mai ci gaba da fure.
Mixborder ana amfani dashi sosai cikin ƙirar ƙasa. Wannan nau'in flowerbed ana iya amfani dashi don yin ado da shinge da kuma tsarin gami da tsallake gonar. Kirkirar wani lambun fure mai hade ba karamin aiki ba ne. An buƙata don sanin sosai peculiarities na ciyayi na tsire-tsire da aka yi amfani da su, don zaɓar nau'ikan daidai kuma su samar da tsarin gaba ɗaya saboda yana kama da amfani daga kowane kusurwa.
Dukkanin adadin kayan masarar da aka gina shine yake da mafi yawan tsiro a ciki. Bai kamata ya wuce tsayinsa sama da sau 2 ba.
Iri daban-daban
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan masu amfani da kayan maye. A cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi, babu mafita na duniya, an zaɓi kowane sashi a cikin lambun yana la'akari da yanayin gaba ɗaya na rukunin yanar gizon, halayen ƙasa da sauyin yanayi, ƙirar ƙasa.
Shrubby
Shuwss gauraye da lambun fure yana buƙatar tsari na yau da kullum
Nagari don yin ado da shinge da gine-gine a shafin. Emphaarfafawa a cikin wannan abun da ke ciki shine bishiyoyi tare da lokutan furanni daban-daban, kazalika da amfanin gona na fure mai tsayi. A cikin wannan nau'in, kayan haɗin gwaiwa sun kasance daban. Amfaninsu shine sauƙi na kulawa, unpretentiousness ga yanayin waje.
Turanci
Maɗaukaki, wanda aka yi a cikin salon Turanci - wannan shi ne kyakkyawa da kaifin layin sassauƙa
Yana fasalin tsire-tsire masu sauƙi da sauƙi a cikin ƙira. Addinin irin wannan lambun fure ana samunsa ta hanyar layi mai tsayi, ikon hana tsarin launi. Ya dace da yin ado da hanyoyin lambun, da sanya kwalliyar filaye da kuma gazebos.
Rustic
Furen fure mai tsatsa zai yi ado kowane lambu
Specificayyadaddun wannan nau'in shine fure mai fure na tsire-tsire halayyar yanayin gida. Ana buƙatar kyakkyawan inganci da kulawa na yau da kullun, in ba haka ba kayan haɗin gari zai zama da sauri. Saboda wannan, yakamata a dasa shukar herbaceous tare da kulawa sosai.
Kayan lambu, ko lambun
Za'a iya ƙirƙirar fure koda daga kayan lambu da ganyayyaki na lokacin.
Mafi ingancin nau'in mixborder. Kamar yadda tsire-tsire, ana amfani da amfanin gona na kayan lambu da yawa tare da lokutan girma daban-daban. Za a iya cire girbi kamar yadda yake narkewa. Yana da mahimmanci a saka idanu akan samuwar daidai, hana haɓakawa da rage taro mai kore. Wannan shine mafi kyawun mafita don mazaunin rani inda aikin aiki da kyakkyawa suke da mahimmanci.
Wanne tsire-tsire don amfani
Don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan hade da kiyaye shi, yakamata a kusanci zaɓin tsirrai da na sakandare. Ya kamata su kasance cikin jituwa da juna dangane da launi, tsayi da kuma lokacin fure. Tsarin saukowa da sanannen ra'ayoyi
- Bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi dwarf suna aiki azaman tushe (kwarangwal) na mahaɗin. A kusa da su za a ƙirƙiri ɗaukacin girman abun da ke ciki. An bada shawara don zaɓar albarkatun gona waɗanda suke ba da kansu da kyau don pruning da fure na dogon lokaci. Misalai: izgili, barberry, spirea, elderberry, plum na ado da hydrangea na Japan, rhododendron.
Rhododendron shine sanannen ciyayi don gadaje masu fure.
- Perennials sune babban ɓangare na haɗuwa. Yawancin lokaci waɗannan sune albarkatun gona na fure daban-daban, suna bambanta a cikin siffar da inuwa na abubuwan fure. Ana shuka perennials a tsakiyar don cike babban girma. Misalai: daylilies, echinacea, geranium lambu, lavater, aquilegia, astilbe. Kamar yadda ado da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu amfani da faranti, geyhera, fern da sauransu.
Garan Geranium yayi ado da kayan haɗin gwal a cikin Ingilishi da salon rustic
- Annuals. Suna da ɗan gajeren lokacin furanni, suna aiki ne kawai azaman ƙarin kashi don cika voids a cikin mahaɗin. Waɗannan nau'ikan da suka dace sun dace: zinnia, marigolds, cosmea, gazania.
Gazania - wani yanki mai haske na kowane lambun fure
- Conifers. Su ne ainihin ado na kowane gonar fure mai hade. Ana haɗe ƙananan bishiyoyi da dwarf tare da tsire-tsire na fure, kuma suna da mahimmanci ga maɓallin haɗin ginin-fili mai tarin yawa. Misalai: juniper, thuja, Korean fir, Serbian spruce, Canadian tsuga.
Don samar da wata hanyar hada abubuwa, sai kawai a zabi iri dake rarrafe da dwarf juniper
Ana amfani da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire a cikin masu haɗuwa ba da jimawa ba. Suna buƙatar shigarwa na goyan baya, har ma suna girma cikin sauri, wanda ba shi da wahala ga samuwar tsauraran layin lambun. An ƙirƙira tasoshin da matakai ta amfani da tsayin amfanin gona, don haka ya kamata a zaɓi iri-iri a matakin ƙuduri na tsarin janar.
Mixborder shimfidu
Lokacin ƙirƙirar tsarin gonar fure mai hade, yana da mahimmanci la'akari da tsarin jigilar tsirrai. A matakin farko yakamata a sami al'adun gargajiya masu karamin karfi (iyaka), wadanda ake buƙatar kawai don jaddada salon gaba ɗaya. Layi na biyu koyaushe shine mafi yawan tsire-tsire masu ɗumbin yawa da ɗaukar wuta, suna ba da yawancin greenery da buds. Dogayen riguna da tsattsauran bishiyoyi sun fi dacewa da layin ƙarshe da framing.
Zaɓar tsarin launi shine mafi ƙarancin matakan samar da hadaddun abubuwa. Yana da mahimmanci kada a wuce shi, don cimma daidaituwa mai dacewa na duk inuwa. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da launuka sama da 4-5; lokacin zaɓin bambanci da dacewa, yi amfani da da'irar chromatic.
Hanyoyin haɗakarwa a cikin hoto
- Round furen lambun - mafi kyawun bayani don ɓangaren tsakiyar maƙarƙashiyar
- Ebated mixborder dace da kariyar gonar
- Misali na mai sauƙin abin fashewa
- Cikakken lambun fure daga nau'ikan tsire-tsire
- Mixborder don manyan yankuna
Tsarin DIY da tsarin hadewa
Cakuda lambun fure wanda ya dace da adon hanyoyin lambun
Za'a iya ƙirƙirar lambun fure mai hade kusan kusan ko'ina a gonar. Masu jujjuyawar mahaukata galibi ana kafa su kusa da kan iyakokin shafin, a kan hanyoyi ko bangon gidan. Don shimfidar wurare da shinge na fili, tsire-tsire masu tsayi sun fi dacewa, kuma don wuri a tsakiyar gonar - tsaruwa, kamar yadda suke a bayyane daga kowane bangare. Don ba da tabbatattun layin, hanyoyi, kan iyakoki, abubuwan dutsen da zane-zane ana amfani da su. Suna yin furannin an gama su kuma an cika su da kyau.
Yana da mahimmanci la'akari da jituwa na tsirrai. Dukkanin albarkatu na dasa shuki akan gado ɗaya na fure ya kamata su watsa haske da inuwa daidai, wannan yana ba da damar cimma babban haɓaka girma da daidaiton fure. An bada shawara don zaɓar nau'ikan da suka dace da sauyin yanayi a yankin don guje wa matsaloli a cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi. Bugu da kari, ana buƙatar yin la’akari da lokacin tsirrai da furanni. Duk tsire-tsire ya kamata tara fure a cikin layuka ko fure a lokaci guda, kuma ya bushe a ɗaya gudu.
Nasihun kulawa mai amfani
Mixborder yana buƙatar shayarwa na yau da kullun, kayan miya da kuma pruning
Tare da ƙwarewar dacewa don zaɓar tsire-tsire don masu amfani da kayan haɗin yanar gizon, babu matsaloli tare da kulawa. Babban aikin shine tabbatar da adon ado a duk tsawon lokacin. Wannan na bukatar:
- tsayar da shayarwa na yau da kullun, fesa ganye a lokacin fari;
- aƙalla sau 2 a lokacin bazara don yin ma'adinan ma'adinai don haɓaka furanni da girma;
- cire ciyayi, sassauta ƙasa.
- yanke duk ciyawa, bushe da maras kyau harbe, har da siffar itace a kaka da bazara.
Yin amfani da fungicides da maganin kwari ana buƙatar kawai idan an gano alamun alamun kamuwa da cuta. Don dalilai na hanawa, yawanci ba a yin magani.
Nazarin da shawara na lambu gogaggen
Mixborder sauƙi ya zama babban abun da ke ciki na gonar a kowane salo
A Rasha, masu amfani da kayan masarufi har yanzu sun zama sanannan, kuma ba abu mai sauƙi ba ga masu farawa su mallaki wannan ɓangaren zane mai faɗi. Advisedwararrun masu siyar da furanni lokacin ƙirƙirar gadaje masu fure an shawarce su da hankali don kusanci zaɓin tsire-tsire kuma kar su manta game da salon gaba ɗaya. Ya kamata a haɗe shi tare da ƙirar shafin gabaɗaya. Misali, wani fure mai yalwata da furanni masu tsatsauran ra'ayi ba su dace da gonar Jafananci ba. Ba kwa buƙatar jin tsoron yin gwaji: wannan ita ce kawai hanyar da za a yi amfani da hanyar hada abubuwa da kuke so.
Babu ingantattun dokoki yayin ƙirƙirar abun da ke ciki. Yana da mahimmanci dogaro da tsarin launi da haɗa haɗin tunanin don cimma ƙarar gani da kuma jituwa na lambun fure.
Ni da maigidana manyan magoya baya ne game da salon Turanci, gami da masu musayar wuta. A wurin da muka sanya su zuwa yanzu 4. Anan ne babban. Ya yi kasa a cikin 2013. A lokacin da yake raye, furanni da yawa sun ragu. Thereasar da ke can ta juya baya zama mai dacewa ga albarkatun gona kamar su Sage. Yana da toka. Amma 'yan sama jannati, runduna da rigar rana kamar gaske ne a kewayen unguwar viburnum, spireas, skumpy da cherries ... Yanzu na zo ga yanke hukuncin cewa ya zama dole a shirya kuma a zana! Duk abin da ake tsammani. Wannan zai tseratar da ku daga yawancin yawo.
Dangane da agrotechnics na mixborder, Zan iya cewa 1) ƙazantar ƙazanta ya fi sauƙi, saboda tsire-tsire suna rufe sosai kuma ciyawar tana da wahala sosai; 2) kasar gona tana sake hadewa sosai, sake saboda yawan dasawa; 3) babban bushewar ƙasa, saboda tsire-tsire da yawa suna da yawa kuma suna ƙaura; 4) a cikin bazara na hau kan rake iri ɗaya: Na dasa wani yanki mai yawa, saboda da alama har yanzu akwai wuri, sannan komai ya buɗe, rabin filayen suna cikin inuwa matacciya, sun lalace gaba ɗaya. Don kaina, na ƙarasa da cewa kuna buƙatar ƙara matsakaici da ƙananan fure. Ciki har da shekara-shekara.
elsa30
// www. % B5% D1% 80 /
Kuma ina matukar son runduna. Ba su haifar da matsaloli a gare ni ba kuma suna da kyau a duk lokacin bazara. Kuma na ga hoton yadda kyawawan shuka suke. Yanzu ina so in yi haka nan.
E l ena
// www. % B5% D1% 80 /
A cikin rukunin mahaɗan na mahaukata ana iya kiransu kashin baya, kyakkyawa har faɗuwar. Abin sani kawai ya zama dole don dasa nesa tsakanin su aƙalla mita, da kyau, ko kuma a wani lokaci don rage girman su da dutsen.
Nella
// www. % B5% D1% 80 /
Bidiyo: Amfani mai amfani don ƙirƙirar hanyar hada abubuwa
Mixborder kayan ado ne na gaske na lambun. Yana ba da izinin yanki na yanki da kuma ado tsarin ko shinge. Lokacin zabar tsire-tsire, ya kamata ka mai da hankali kan dandano na kanka, ƙayyadaddun rukunin yanar gizon da yanayin a yankin.
