Akwai mutane da yawa da suke da sha'awar kayan abinci da aikin giya, ba kawai a cikin yankunan kudanci ba. Suna neman kullun kuma wasu lokuta suna samo nau'in innabi waɗanda suka dace don girma a yankin su. Ofaya daga cikin irin waɗannan binciken shine ɓawon itacen ɓauren Livadia, wanda a yau yake girma har zuwa arewacin yankin tsakiyar.
Halittar wani shahararren mai shayarwa
Black Livadia iri-iri an kirkireshi ne a Cibiyar Magarach ta hanyar shahararrun mai shayarwa, masanin ilimin kimiya da kayan kyankyasar halittu, matattarar masanin kimiyyar halittu da kuma mai koyar da aikin Pavel Yakovlevich Golodryga.
Mai shayarwa a wurin aiki
Yawancin nau'ikan da aka buge shi sun shahara kuma musamman masu son giya da masu giya. Livadian baki ba shi da ma'ana. 'Ya'yan itãcensa sun jituwa daɗin zaki da sourness, suna da launi mai zafi na berries da ruwan' ya'yan itace, ƙanshi na nutmeg. Berry na wannan nau'ikan suna da kyau don yin kyakkyawan ruwan inabi don amfanin mutum da siyarwa.
Abinda yake da kyau Livadia baki
Livadia baki - giya mai yawa. An buge shi ta hanyar tsallake nau'ikan Magarach 124-66-26 da Metru Vaagas. Bushes na matsakaici vigor. Furannin wannan innabi suna na biyu. Smallan ƙaramin cylindrical tare da fuka-fuki da yawa suna da ƙarancin yawa. Yankin zagaye na fure ko dan kadan elongated berries na Livadia baƙi ne a cikin launi mai duhu kuma an rufe shi da lokacin bazara mai ɗimbin yawa, wanda ke sa su bayyana launin toka.
Pruin shine murfin kakin zuma wanda yake rufe berries tare da bakin ciki wanda ke kare su daga lalacewa na inji, illa masifar yanayi, rashin ruwa daga danshi da lalacewa ta hanyar kwayoyin. Godiya ga bazara a kan berries, ba su da lalacewa yayin tattarawa, sufuri da ajiya. Ganyayyaki da harberan inabi suna da kariya iri ɗaya.
A kan sarauniya, furannin baƙar fata Livadia suna da daɗi. A cikin ruwan giyar da aka yi daga gare su, ana jin sautunan cakulan, nutmeg, da girkin.
Livadia baki - sanannen giya iri-iri
Livadian baki cikin lambobi
Bushes na wannan iri-iri na tsayi ne na matsakaici, amma suna buƙatar tallafi. Livadia black inabi sun haɗu, idan kun ƙidaya daga lokacin da buds za su fara farawa, tana daga kwanaki 130 zuwa 140. An dauki wannan lokacin a zaman farkon farkon girki na tsakiya.
Cikakkun bunches a kan itacen inabi
Matsakaicin taro na bunch yayi ƙanana - kusan kwata kilogram. Berries kuma ƙananan, masu nauyin 1.5-2. Amma suna da dandano na musamman da ƙamshin da ke da kyau wanda aka watsa zuwa giyayen da aka yi daga gare su, waɗanda suka sami mafi girman darajar tasters.
A cikin berries, 90% wanda ya ƙunshi ruwan 'ya'yan itace, a ƙarƙashin yanayin yanayi da ya dace, har zuwa 20-26% sukari da kuma 7-8 na acid a kowace lita suna tarawa. A cikin innabi 2-3 ƙananan ƙasusuwa.
Livadia baƙar fata yana da tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -25 ºС da cututtukan fungal. Nauyi na yau da kullun akan daji shine har zuwa idanu 30 lokacin da yake yin huda harbe har ila 2-3.
Livadian baki akan shafin sa
Tabbas, girma a cikin layin tsakiyar ko a yankuna waɗanda ke har yanzu zuwa arewa, Livadia baki ba zai iya yin gasa tare da dangin Crimean a cikin abubuwan sukari ba, amma ya dace sosai don yin giya mai kyau.
Livadia baƙar fata iri-iri na son zafi da rana, sabili da haka, sun zaɓi wurin da ya dace don dasa shuki a shafin - mafi dumi kuma tare da iyakar hasken rana, saka tallafi, saka takin ƙasa a cikin ƙasa.
Arin kulawa da wannan innabi al'ada ce don kowane irin tsire-tsire iri iri: na yau da kullun lokacin shayi da kuma kayan miya, kayan kwalliyar kaka mai mahimmanci.
Don tumatir, kawai mafi kyawun gungu suna raguwa a kan itacen inabi, suna auna adadinsu tare da shekarun daji. Tabbatar cire bushe ganye. Wannan shine rigakafin cututtuka, da kariya daga kwari, da ƙarin haske don berries.
Mahimmanci: bayan ripening bunches na Livadia baki, dole ne a girbe amfanin gona a kan kari, in ba haka ba berries zasu fara murƙushewa, ƙimar su zata ragu sosai cikin ɗanɗano da bayyanar.
Bayan gyara launin fata na Livadia a cikin bazara, an cire shi daga tallafi, an tanƙare ƙasa kuma an rufe shi don hunturu.
Duk da babban ƙarfin hali na wannan iri-iri don cututtukan fungal, mutum bai kamata ya manta game da yiwuwar faruwar cututtukan cututtuka kamar apoplexy, mildew powdery, white rot ba. Hakanan akwai kwari - weevil, aphids, woodworms, sauro, tsutsotsi - wanda zai iya haifar da babbar illa ga amfanin gona da tsire-tsire kansu. Yin rigakafin wadannan rikice rikice na rayuwar shuka sune:
- tsananin kiyaye fasahar noma;
- aikace-aikacen lokaci na takin zamani mai mahimmanci;
- cire bushe foliage da weeding;
- aiki na yau da kullun na gonar inabinsa tare da fungicides da kwari.
Nazarin masu shayarwa da masu yin giya
A ganina, wannan bayanin ba gaskiya bane, saboda a cikin hunturu na 2014-2015, ƙwallayenta na Champions League wanda ba a san shi ba duk da kasancewar tsananin sanyi (matsakaicin ya kasance -18 digiri na ɗan gajeren lokaci, bayanai daga ɗakunan tarihin yanayin akan rp5 website) kuma duk da kyau bishiyar itacen inabi. Ina da a bara (kusan -25 m) kuma wannan (game da -22 mafi ƙaranci) ɗayan sutturar da ba a bayyana ba ta 5 da ƙari. Resistanceanƙarar sanyi na Livadia baƙar fata a cikin yanayi na sun fi Citron magarach.
Sheva//forum.vinograd.info/archive/index.php?t-1470-p-3.html
Abinda nake so in kara wa Livadia baki Samara. Daya daga cikin nau'ikan da suka fi dacewa. Ripens a tsakiyar Satumba. Matsakaicin ya kai 29 Bri a cikin yankin Samara ranar 1 ga Oktoba. Tare da acidity na 6-8. Ya nuna cikakken juriya ga Mildew da Oidium. Karamin abu ya shafa da launin toka, har ma a bara. Muscat ne m. Giya mai bushe a shekara ta 2016 abu ne mai kyau. Kwarewa ya nuna cewa a cikin kaka, da anthocyanins basu isa ruwan giyar kayan zaki ba. Da kyau ya fahimci ganga. Rasa yawancin anthocyanins a lokacin tsufa kuma muna buƙatar yin aiki a wannan jagorar. Da kyau a rarrabe tare da Ruby na Yunwar. A iri-iri ne karancin karatu cikin sharuddan winemaking. A ganina, mafi wuya iri-iri. Daidaitaccen yawan aiki. Tare da bushes 600 matsakaici na kimanin tan 4 na giya. Isan daji yana da sifa-mai kamshi tare da hannayen riga 4-6. Girma don buds 3.4. Daban-daban tare da babbar dama don yawan amfanin ƙasa. Idan ana so, daji yakanyi sauki sau 10-15.
Samara//www.forum-wine.info/viewtopic.php?f=70&t=1107
Don haka tambayar ta kasance game da Livadia baƙar fata, kuma ya dace da kayan zaki kuma bai dace da kowane ruwan bushe ba. (busassun giya tare da nutmeg, yana kama da herring da sukari :)) ... ko ban fahimci abin da ake shirin yin giya ba ... Na ɗan taɓa jigata batun .... Har yanzu ina da saurayi Livadian ... amma waɗanda suka ba da 'ya'yan itace sun ce wannan shekara ba muscat ba ya ... Kuma yana da hadaddun ƙanshi ... sautunan tarawa .... da kyau, gabaɗaya ba zan yi jayayya ba, amma menene haɗarin shi mafi muni fiye da kayan zaki ????
sania//forum.vinograd.info/archive/index.php?t-1335.html
Yawancin masu giya da ke girma Livadia baƙi, kuma masu yin giya suna amfani da shi, sun yarda da makomar wannan nau'ikan. Tabbas, yawancin halayen wannan innabi suna da inganci kuma har da kyau kwarai. Amma, hakika, mafi nesa ta Livadia baki tayi girma, mai ƙanƙantar da wanda ya isa ya tsammaci cikakken tsarin halayensa.
