Tun daga farkon kakar rani, muna kula da itatuwa, kayan lambu da wasu tsire-tsire da muke ƙoƙarin girma a cikin mãkircinmu. Babban aiki na cottager shi ne don samun girbi mai kyau da lafiya, wanda zai yi farin ciki a lokacin rani da kuma hunturu. Babban wahala a girma shuke-shuke shine yaki da kwari. Kwararrun magungunan kashe qwari shine miyagun ƙwayoyi "Gummar Fari". Bari mu fahimci abin da wannan kayan aiki yake da kuma yadda ake amfani da shi.
Kwarar ƙwayar cuta "Ƙarƙwarar Zinariya": menene wannan magani
Kwallon Zinariya ne sabon magani da ake amfani dasu a yaki da kwari kwari. An yi amfani da wannan ƙwayar magani a cikin kasashe 120 na sarrafa nau'o'i 140. A Golden Spark da kyau kare da Colorado beetles da larvae saboda da musamman abun da ke ciki. Babban abu na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne imidacloprid tare da maida hankali na 200 g / l.
Yana da muhimmanci! Magunguna na kwaskwarimar kwari sune ampoules tare da ƙarar ruwa na 1 da 5 ml, foda yin la'akari da gwangwani 40 da kuma vial 10.
Har ila yau, Iskra Golden yana da nau'i mai shiryawa a cikin sandunansu don tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Sai dai an kwantar da kwari a kan rigar. Yawan sandunansu ya dogara da diamita na tukunya.
Shiri na aiki bayani
Shirye-shiryen maganin kwari yana dogara ne da daidaituwa da ƙaddamar da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ka yi la'akari da yadda za a shirya maganganun "Gummar Gwal", da kuma umarnin don amfani.
- Shirye-shiryen hasken zinari na Zinariya daga samfurin ruwa
Don aiwatar da saƙaƙen kayan lambu guda ɗaya, kana buƙatar tsarma 1 ml na ruwa zuwa lita 5 na ruwa. Wannan jujjuyar da aka shirya da shi ya isa ɗari. Bayan sarrafa gonar kwari ta dakatar da cin abinci kuma ya mutu cikin kwana ɗaya ko kwana biyu.
Ana yin amfani da "Spark Gold" don sarrafa kwari na pears, quince, ceri, mai dadi ceri, strawberries, inabi, barkono, eggplants, beets, kabeji, karas, masara, sunflower, melons.
Lokacin da ake sarrafa dankali daga irin wannan yanayin kamar Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, ladybird, aphid, an kwantar da kwari tare da maida 1 ml da lita 5-10 na ruwa. Wannan adadin kwari yana da isasshen kayan saƙa 1.
A lokacin da aiki kayan lambu a greenhouses (cucumbers, tumatir) daga aphids, greenhouse whitefly, thrips shirya wani bayani a cikin wani rabo na 2 ml da lita 10 na ruwa. Maganin ya isa ga xari dari.
A lokacin da ake sarrafa tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da wardi daga aphids da kwari-cin nama, ya zama dole a shirya wani bayani tare da maida hankali na 5-10 ml na Iskra Gold pesticide da lita 10 na ruwa. Wannan ƙararren da aka shirya Spark Gold bayani yana amfani dangane da yawan kwari.
- Shiri na maganin daga foda
Kwallon zinari "a cikin nau'i na foda yana da dukkan halaye na shirye-shirye na ruwa.An shirya nau'in 40 g don aiwatar da hectare 5 na lambun kayan lambu.
Don sarrafa dankali daga kwari (Colorado beetle, aphid, ladybug) kana bukatar ka shirya wani bayani a cikin kudi na 8 g foda da lita 5-10 na ruwa. Wannan ƙwayar aikin kwari yana isa ga 1 xari dankali.
A lokacin da kayan aiki kayan lambu a greenhouses daga greenhouse whitefly, an kwantar da kwari 40 g na pesticide foda da lita 10 na ruwa. A lokacin da ake rubutu da aphids da thrips a greenhouses, sun shirya wani cakuda da maida hankali ne 16 g na foda da lita 10 na ruwa. A kan saƙa daya daga cikin tsire-tsire a cikin gine-gine yana cin lita 5-10 na shirin da aka shirya. 
Lokacin aiki da furanni masu ado da wardi daga kwari kwari, kana buƙatar shirya bayani tare da maida hankali 40 -80 g na foda (dangane da yawan kwari) da lita 10 na ruwa. Ana kashe ƙarar lita 5-10 a kan saƙa guda 1. A daidai wannan taro, ana iya amfani da bayani na "Golden Spark" don tsire-tsire na cikin gida.
Lokacin zalunta apple bishids daga aphids da apple squirrels, an shirya kwari - 40 g na foda da lita 10 na ruwa. A itace daya amfani da lita 2-5 na kammala aikin aiki.
Za'a iya amfani da shirin "Spark Golden" don magance kwari na houseplants: aspidistra, gloxinia, sweetie, croton, fern, yucca, scinapsus, zygocactus, kwanan wata dabino, juniper.
Umurnai don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
Abubuwan "Iskra Gold" yana da fadi da dama na aikace-aikace da kwari na nau'ikan iri. Wannan magungunan qwari yana lalata kwari a kan amfanin gona, furanni, kayan lambu. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta cikin launi kuma ya shiga cikin ɓangaren fili na shuka. Dangane da saurin shawa cikin launi, ba a wanke magungunan pesticide ba daga farfajiya na shuka tare da ruwa a lokacin watering ko bayan hazo, wanda zai tabbatar da tasiri mai tsanani a kan sutura.
Wannan magani yadda ya kamata ya kawar da Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, da tsutsa na Colorado dankalin turawa, irin ƙwaro, aleurodids, aphids da thrips. Insects mutu na 1-2 days. Insecticide yana aiki sosai a yanayin zafi, wanda shine mafi kyau ga yankunan kudancin.
Shin kuna sani? Wannan magani zai yiwu a yi amfani da shi a cikin dakuna lokacin yin aiki da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, kamar yadda aka yi amfani da shi ba daidai ba ne ga mutane da dabbobin gida.
Lokaci na tsaro
Ƙararren Golden yana da tasiri mai dorewa mai dorewa. Bayan an shuka kayan shuka, an sayar da abu a cikin ɗakunan suturar launi na sama kuma suna rarraba a ko'ina cikin tsire-tsire a sama. Saboda wannan dukiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi, ba a wanke shi a cikin ruwan sama ko watering.
"Sanya Fari" yana cikin shuka don fiye da kwanaki 25, ba tare da la'akari da hanyar aikace-aikacen ba. Saboda haka, kwari yana kare sabon ƙwayar da suka taso bayan kula da shuka, kuma yana kare kariya da wasu kwari da ke iya tashi daga yankunan da ke kusa da su.
Storage da kuma guba
"Gummar Gida" - magani ne da ke kawar da haɗarin ɗan adam idan aka yi amfani da shi bisa ga umarnin. Kuma kuma ba mai guba ga dabbobi masu jinin, tsuntsaye da kifaye, masu amfani da kwari da tsire-tsire. Lokacin da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna buƙatar sa tufafi, respirator da safofin hannu. An haramta cin abinci, sha, da kuma shan taba a lokacin yaduwa. Bayan lura da tsire-tsire, wajibi ne a wanke hannuwanku da fuska sosai da sabulu da kuma wanke baki.
Shin kuna sani? Wannan shirye-shiryen yana da nau'in haɗari na uku na mutane (wannan nau'i ne na abubuwa masu haɗari, matsakaicin adadin haɗari na kwari a cikin iska shi ne 10 MG ta kowace mita mita 1), kuma nau'in haɗari ga ƙudan zuma shine na farko (waɗannan sune magungunan ƙwayoyi masu guba ga ƙudan zuma. da safe, ko kuma maraice da maraice. Yankin iyakokin kare kudan zuma yana da kilomita 4-5).
An bada shawara don adana magungunan pesticide a zazzabi daga +30 zuwa -10 ° C a cikin ɗaki mai duhu da duhu, daban daga abinci da magunguna, daga iyawar yara da dabbobi.
Ta haka ne, Hasken Zinariya zai taimaka wajen kawar da kwari na kwari da kuma kare albarkatunku, yayin da yake kasancewa gamsu ga mutane. Bayan wadannan shawarwari, kula da dacha ya zama mai sauki da sauki.
