Ruwayoyin wucin gadi a kan shinge na iya aiwatar da aiki ba wai kawai aikin adon ba, kasancewa wani yanki ne mai kyau na ƙirar, amma kuma yana kawo fa'idodi masu kyau. Kiwon kifi a cikin tafkunan wucin gadi wani aiki ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke ba ka damar sarrafa nishaɗi da haɓaka kifayen mahalli. Lokacin yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar tafki don aikin kifin kifi don cika mafarkin kamun kifi a ƙasarku, kuna buƙatar tsara komai daidai. Za muyi magana game da wannan a yau.
Menene yakamata ya zama mafi kyau duka girman tafki?
Kyakkyawan zaɓi don hutawa mai kyau da aikin kamun kifi shine wurin da shafin yake kusa da tafki mai gudana. A cikin rashin damar da za a ji daɗin fa'idar yanayi, masu sahihan tsare-tsare na sirri koyaushe zasu iya kirkirar tafki don kiwon kifaye tare da hannayensu.
Daga cikin mafi kifin kifaye a cikin kulawa ana iya aminta da su saboda irin kifin da keɓaɓɓen kifin. Wadannan nau'in marasa ma'ana daidai sun dace da rayuwa koda a cikin jinkirin da ramu ne kawai
Kayan kifi shine kifayen da suka dace sosai a cikin ƙananan yankuna kaɗan. Kamar yadda ake nunawa, kifin ƙarami a cikin rijiyoyin burtsatse suna haɓaka taro sama da sauri a cikin manyan tafkuna. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin karamin yanki kifi yana kashe ƙarancin kuzarin neman abinci. Paramin kandami ma ya dace ga mai shi, tunda ya fi sauƙi a kula da ƙaramin kandami.
Kuna iya koyon yadda ake tsabtace kandami ko ƙaramin tafki daga kayan: //diz-cafe.com/voda/kak-provesti-chistku-pruda.html
Girman ramin na iya bambanta gwargwadon fifiko da kuma ikon mai shafin
Paramin kandami na iya ɗaukar manyan kifaye biyu da kuma kifin matsakaici da yawa. A matsakaici, ana ɗaukar kifi 10 zuwa 20 a kowace mita 1 na ruwa mai siffar sukari.
Don kyankyasar kiwo da kifin carci, ɗakin tafkin gida yana auna mita 4x6 da zurfin tafki na mita 0.8 zuwa 1.5 bashi da kyau. Babban amfani da irin wannan kandami shine madaidaicin dumama ruwa a cikin bazara zuwa zazzabi na 24-25, wanda yafi dacewa da mahimmancin ayyukan wadannan nau'in. Rage zafin jiki a cikin kandami zuwa digiri 12 na iya haifar da raguwar yawan abinci mai gina jiki da aikin haɓaka a cikin kifi. Increasearuwar zazzabi sama da digiri 30 kuma yana haifar da raguwa a cikin ayyukan mahimman hanyoyin katifa da kuma jijiyar kifin.
Ana shirya tafkin kifi
Kulawa da kuma kiwon kifaye a cikin tafki na wucin gadi yana farawa da shiri daga ramin domin tafki. Bayan ƙaddara girman girman kandami na gaba da haƙa rami, yakamata ku yi matakan da zazzage ƙasa. Bottomarshen tafkin ruwa na gaba shine kyawawa don ciminti.
Wani zaɓi na kasafin kuɗi shine don amfani da fim ɗin polyethylene mai yawa don sanya ƙasa
Tare da yin amfani da fim ɗin hankali, tushe mai ƙarfi zai iya ɗaukar fiye da ɗaya kakar. Kwanciya a kasan ramin manyan dakuna na motoci daga manyan motoci shima zabi ne na yau da kullun, wanda baya buƙatar manyan kashe kuɗi.
Idan kana son kiwo crayfish ban da kifi a cikin tafkin, za a doke tukwane, shambura da duwatsu masu girma dabam dabam a ƙasan tafkin. Irin waɗannan “wuraren ɓoyewa” za su ba da damar crayfish ta ɓoye daga kifaye yayin motsi.
Ana iya dasa gefen ruwan tare da tsire-tsire masu banƙyama kamar reeds da Willows.
Wuraren da aka tsara yadda ya kamata zai iya zama adon gidan ku, karanta shi: //diz-cafe.com/voda/prudy-v-landshaftnom-dizajne.html
Zaku iya cika tafkin da rijiyar, bazara ko kuma artesian, da kuma ruwan famfo na yau da kullun. Ko da wane irin ruwa tafkin ya cika, bai kamata ku ruga don ƙaddamar da kifi ba a farkon zamanin a kusan "bakararre" ruwa. Ya kamata a shayar da ruwa da kyau a rana, a zauna a kuma samo ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Ta wata hanyar, ruwa ya zama "mai rai". Guda biyu na buhunan ruwa mai rai “ruwa” wanda aka canza daga wani tafki da ake zaune, kazalika da tarin ciyawa da aka bushe zuwa kasan sabon tafki zai taimaka wajen hanzarta aiwatar da ruwa mai amfani da microflora.
Irƙira madaidaicin microclimate
Yawan acidity a cikin tafkin ya kamata ya bambanta a cikin kewayon 7-8 pH. Mafi kyawun aikin noma kifi ana ɗaukar shi tsaka tsaki tsaka tsaki. Rage yawan acidity zuwa 5 ph ba shi da kyau ga rayuwar kyankyasai da crucians. Kuna iya haɓaka acidity a cikin kandami ta hanyar ƙara wani yanki na farar ƙasa ko kuma maganin soda. Don sanin matsakaicin matakin acidity na ruwa, ma'aunin ya kamata a yi a wurare da yawa tare da kewaye da tafki. Ya kamata a ɗauka a hankali cewa raunin da sinadaran amsawar ma'amala ke tattare da abubuwa kai tsaye ya dogara da irin wannan hanyar ƙarfin ƙarfin hasken rana. Hasken rana kai tsaye yana haɓaka aikin.
Hakanan yana faruwa cewa har ma da amfani da ƙari na iya ba da ɗan gajeren sakamako.
Idan acidity ko da ragewa tare da aiwatar da abubuwa, to ya kamata ku nemi dalilin da ke haifar da ci gaban irin wannan yanayin
Wani mahimmin yanayi na jefa kifi a cikin tafki shine mafi kyawun tsarin zazzabi. Yana da muhimmanci sosai cewa yanayin zazzabi da kifi da kandami ya zama iri ɗaya.
Tsarin daidaita yanayin zafin ruwa da kifin tare da zazzabi a cikin tafki zai rage hadarin yawan zafin jiki a cikin kifin, wanda hakan kan iya kaiwa ga mutuwar ko da manya a rana ta farko.
Bayan aikin shirya, zaku iya sakin kifi.
Abun abu game da zaɓar tsire-tsire don tafkin zai kuma zama da amfani: //diz-cafe.com/voda/rasteniya-dlya-pruda-na-dache.html
Yaya ake ciyar da kifinmu?
Kiwon kifi a cikin tafkunan wucin gadi yana samar da ciyarwa ta wucin gadi, wanda zai iya haɓaka riba mai yawa. Tunda kyankyasai abu ne mai kyau, abu ne mai yiwuwa a yi amfani da ciyarwar fili da aka yi niyya don kaji da aladu don ciyar da kifi.
Kifi da farin ciki ya sha albarkatun ƙasa na tafki: earthworms, kwari
Abin da aka sako da sako-sako yakamata a yi shi da irin tafarnuwa ko kullu mai kauri, wanda aka kirkira ta hanyar hada abincin da ruwa a cikin guga. An wake da hatsi, waɗanda aka bayar a cikin tsari mai kumburi, na iya zama madadin ciyarwar abinci.
Misalin bidiyo na ginin kog carp
Matsakaicin abincin abincin hatsi ga yawan kifi bai wuce 3-5% ba. Lokacin shirya ciyar da kifi, yana da kyau a bi wani tsari. Ciyar da kifin a lokaci guda 1-2 sau a rana a cikin wurin da aka tsara. Irfafa wurin ciyarwa, zaku iya shirya tebur-pallet, wanda aka sauƙaƙe saukar da shi daga cikin ruwa. Yin amfani da "mai ba da abinci" zai ba ku damar sarrafa kasancewar ragowar abincin da ba a kula da shi ba, acidification wanda zai iya lalata ruwan. Don haɓaka yanayin shakatawa a cikin daidaikun mutane, suna roƙon kifin ya ciyar, zaku iya amfani da kararrawa.
