Azalea wani tsire-tsire ne mai ban sha'awa wanda yake farantawa tare da tsire-tsire, idan ya bi shi, zabi wuri mai kyau a gonar, tabbatar da dacewa da ciyarwa. Azalea zai jin dadi a cikin ƙananan nauyin fasumbra (dangane da irin shuka), amma bai kamata ya zama inuwa mai banƙyama ba. Zai yi tsangwama ga mai kyau flowering. Yana son shuka wuraren da akwai zane-zane. Kada ka kasance mai farin ciki da ƙasa mai bushe. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar wuri mai launi a kan shafin, inda za'a yi ambaliya. Lokacin saukowa a gida, zaka iya zaɓar kowane bango, sai dai kudu. Za a iya cinye tsire-tsire masu maƙwabtaka, kazalika da limes da bishiyoyi. To, idan kusa da wannan shuka zai zama tafki.
Azalea ba zai mutu ba a rana, amma zai yi girma sosai. Hasken rana hasken rana yana da damuwa ga kyakkyawar girma da kuma girma na lambun azaleas. Idan ƙasa ta bushe, to, a lokacin flowering, injin zai fara damuwa, kuma ba shi da ma'ana don jira sakamakon sakamako mai kyau. Idan, duk da haka, wannan tsire-tsire ta sami irin wannan wuri mai sanyi da bushe, to, wajibi ne don moisten da shuka da ƙasa sosai.
Yadda za a shuka azalea
Yadda za a zabi azalea seedlings
Sayan sapling yana yiwu kawai a cikin bazara. Lokacin zabar shi, kana buƙatar kulawa da ƙarar murfin. Zai fi kyau idan yana da babban. Dole a yi tsabtace ƙasa a ciki, a cikin adadin da ake bukata (ba karamin) ba. Dry ƙasar a cikin akwati alama ce ta matalauta, rashin lafiya, da kuma rauni shuka. Tabbatar da ingancin seedling za a iya amfani da guda magudi. Za a iya sauke nauyin shuka daga cikin tukunya. Idan yana tafiya da kyau da sauƙi tare da clod na ƙasa, to, wannan mummunan alamar - tsire-tsire ya kama tushe. A cikin gonar, irin wannan seedling, ma, ba zai iya warware. Ya kamata inji yayi kyau da karfi.
Akwai nau'o'in azaleas da dama. Lokacin sayen, kana buƙatar ka ɗauka wannan asusun. Kuma samun duk bayanan game da rukuni wanda wannan shuka yake, da kuma gano irin halaye. Dabbobi daban-daban na iya nuna hali daban kuma suna buƙatar wasu hanyoyin da zasu kula.
Wasan da ake bukata
Ka yi la'akari da irin ƙasa a masallacin da ake nufi. Loam da ƙasa mai laushi sune zabin da suka dace. Tsarin bazai karɓa ba ne ko kuma ya mutu da sauri. Idan, a kan filin saukar da azalea, kasar gona ta juya ba ta da nasara, kuma wurin yana da kyau a gare ku, to, za ku iya maye gurbin saman saman, la'akari da abubuwan da ake son shuka. Zaka iya saya cakuda ƙasa don wadannan nau'ikan shuke-shuke, kazalika da amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman. Ya kamata kasar gona ta kasance mai laushi da m. Idan ƙasa ƙasa ce ta alkaline, to lallai ya zama dole don yin gado mai girma, amfani da peat ko cakuda ga waɗannan tsire-tsire. Idan ka yi watsi da wannan buƙatar, inji zai juya ko rawaya ko a'a.
Ga azaleas, ƙasa mai acid acid shine manufa. Bai kamata ya bushe ba, in ba haka ba za a kafa furanni ba, kuma za ta bushe da sauri. Idan kasar gona ta juya ta zama wannan hanya, wajibi ne don tabbatar da dumi mai kyau. Tare da rashin abubuwa, dole ne kasar gona ta kasance da abinci mai mahimmanci. Don tsire-tsire masu amfani da abinci suyi amfani da humus, peat, gansakuka, shavings.
Azalea dasa shuki
Ginin shuke-shuke azalea daga kwantena yana faruwa a spring ko lokacin rani. Ruwa na saukowa yana da 50 cm, nisa daga cikin ramin yana da 70 cm Ko kuma, yana yiwuwa a lissafta zurfin bisa girman girman tare da clots earthy, da santimita 15. Lafiya yana da muhimmanci a cikin rami. Don wadannan dalilai, yin amfani da tubalin da aka yi tubali da yashi shine mafi kyawun zaɓi. Sai kawai ba za ka iya ɗaukar rubutun limestone ba. 
Tsayin layin malalewa zai isa zuwa 20 cm. Ramin zurfi ya fi ƙarfin tsabta. Layer na gaba shine peat da ƙasa. Dole ne a dasa shukiyar kanta tare da wani ɓangaren ƙasa wanda ya girma. Kada ku girgiza ƙasa. Azalea tushen wuyansa kada a cika da ƙasa.
Kashi na gaba, je wurin dasa shuki na sapling da watering. Gudun daji a kusa da shuka shi ma wajibi ne. Don waɗannan dalilai, kana buƙatar amfani da needles na needle, ganga, peat, murmushi haushi ko ganye. Wannan zai ba da damar yin adana damshin, wanda ya zama wajibi ga azaleas, da kuma kare tushen shuka daga kwari da hasken rana. Dole ne a gudanar da wannan hanya akai-akai.
Garden Azalea: Yaya za a kula da flower
Yadda za a ruwa da azalea a gonar
Azalea ne shrub da ke buƙatar mai yawa watering da moisturizing. Amma dole ne la'akari da irin ƙasa da wurin da aka dasa shi. Idan ƙasa ta bushe don taɓawa, to sai watering ya zama dole. Kuna buƙatar yad da shrub sau da yawa, kuma zaka iya sanya akwati da ruwa kusa da shi. Watering kanta ne mai yiwuwa ko dai ta hanyar ƙasa ta gari ko ta spraying. A lokacin flowering watering ya zama mafi yawan. Bayan ƙarshen lokacin flowering, bazawa wajibi ne spraying ba. Haka kuma wajibi ne don rage watering a cikin fall. A wannan lokacin, ingancin ya isa. A lokacin kafin farkon hunturu, ruwa ya kamata a shayar da shi kawai a cikin yanayin bushe don kada ya lalace.
Yanayin shuke-shuke da ke ciyarwa
Ciyar da azalea shrubs buƙatar riga an kammala makonni uku bayan an dasa shi. Sa'an nan kuma maimaita hanya ya kamata a maimaita akai-akai kowane mako uku. Don ingantaccen girma da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna buƙatar amfani da ruwan acidic, wanda ake shayar azalea kowane wata.
Ana yin riguna mafi kyau a farkon spring, lokacin lokacin flowering kuma nan da nan bayan kammalawa. Don wannan gagarumin phosphorus-potassium mai dacewa don taki. Ana amfani da Humus don ikon azaleas. Za a iya shayar da jure na mullein. Saboda wannan, tushen shuka ya karbi duk abubuwan da suka dace don tabbatar da kyakkyawar girma da kuma girma azaleas. Magunguna ba sa bukatar tushen tushen kanta, amma a wasu nesa daga cibiyar. Magungunan takaddun taki ba zasu shafe tushen tsarin ba. A lokacin fari fari ya kamata a kara tafasa. Tsarin tsire-tsire suna buƙatar takin mai magani tare da takin mai magani phosphate a cikin lokaci daga farkon lokacin bazara zuwa rani.
Kula kula
Kyakkyawan launi yana da mahimmanci ga yanayin ci gaban da kuma azaleas. Mafi kyawun zaɓi zai zama ƙasa mai acidic. Idan ƙasa ta ƙare, to, kana buƙatar zuba shi kuma kara ci gaba. Kada kayi amfani da ash zuwa ƙasa, kuma amfani da takin mai magani wanda ya ƙunshi chlorine da lemun tsami. Za mu iya yin noma a cikin daji. Amma saboda wannan bai kamata ka yi amfani da fartanya ba, saboda tushen tsarin shuka shi ne na waje, kuma zaka iya lalata shi. Amma yana da daraja cire weeds.
Dokoki don pruning Azaleas a gonar
Makonni biyu bayan ƙarshen flowering, azalea yana buƙatar tsaftacewa ta wuce haddi da kuma ganyayyaki. Wajibi ne a yanke yankakken da suka ragu. Kana buƙatar cire karin rassan da suke ɗaukar shuka. Irin wajibi ne a yanke su gaba ɗaya, ɗaya na uku. Ya kamata a gudanar da tsabta a cikin cikin daji, to, an adana abincin na shuka. A ƙarshen sassan yanki an bi da su tare da fenti ko filin farar ƙasa. Don fara inganta sababbin furanni, kana buƙatar cire tsohon, dried.
Kiwo
Sake gyara wannan shrub yana faruwa a lokacin rani, kuma zaka iya yin shi a farkon ko tsakiyar bazara. An samar da cuttings ko tsaba. Don samun matasa azaleas masu kyau, dole ne a yanke cuttings daga babban shuka (10 cm tsawo). Ana yanka su da shears a kusurwoyi 45. Dole ne a haɗa duniya tare da buƙata ko yin cakuda ƙasa tare da yashi da peat. Ana dasa bishiyoyi na shrub a cikin wannan ƙasa mai yalwa, yana kara mai da hankali wajen bunkasa shuka. Sabbin shuke-shuke da aka dasa sun kasance a rufe su da gilashi. Cuttings na buƙatar watering watering. Don rooting suna bukatar watanni biyu. Dama mai dadi don ci gaba da bunƙasa matasan shuke-shuke - digiri 20. Hawan iska - 80%. Suna kuma bukatar iska. Ya kamata ya ɗauki wata daya da rabi kafin a yi shuka shuka shuke-shuke a ƙasa.
Don haifuwa daga azalea tsaba zasu dauki lokaci mai yawa. Ana iya saukowa a cikin shekara guda. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin kwantena, an rufe shi da gilashin ko fim, saka idanu da iska da ruwa mai kyau. Bayan da tsaba suka ci gaba, suna nutsewa suka zauna. Zaka iya yada shuka ta rarraba daji. Ana gudanar da tsari a cikin bazara. Saboda wannan kana buƙatar alhakin kaifi mai kaifi. Ta rabu da wani ɓangare na daji kuma an canja shi zuwa wurin da aka zaba. Dole ne iyakar iyaye za su kasance cikakke sosai, tare da tushen tushen tsarin, suna da akalla biyu harbe.
Yadda za'a ajiye azalea a cikin hunturu
Don samun nasarar cin nasarawar sanyi azalea sanyi ya kamata a yi amfani da ciyawa, ƙãra da Layer zuwa 5 cm. Anyi aikin ne a ƙarshen kaka ko a tsakiyar kaka. Akwai nau'o'in azaleas da suke buƙatar ƙarin tsari mai tsanani don hunturu tare da taimakon wani reshe na spruce da burlap. Sassan rassan bishiyoyi sun durƙusa ƙasa, an gyara su da waya kuma an rufe su. Don haɓakaccen jinsunan da ba su da kullun suna bukatar frame, wanda aka shimfiɗa kayan rufe. Sai kawai wannan ya kamata a yi lokacin da sanyi ya isa. In ba haka ba, spring Bloom zai zama mummunan.
Sauran nau'o'in zasu iya tsayayya da raguwa mai tsanani har zuwa digiri 30. Haka kuma yana yiwuwa a rufe shuka tare da polyethylene. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a tuna cewa hunturu na iya zama rigar. Sa'an nan kuma a cikin tsari na samar da yiwuwar kau da danshi. Idan ba ku bi wannan doka ba, azalea na iya ciwo ko rashin lafiya. Ganye ya bar yanayin hunturu bayan snow ya narke. A farkon lokacin bazara, bayan farkawa na shuka, rana zata iya ƙone ƙanshin, wannan ma ya kamata a ɗauka.
