Cyclamen shine tsire-tsire mai ban mamaki wanda ke fice a tsakanin ciyayi. Koyaya, kaddarorin fure sune cewa lallai ne ya zama dole cikin yanayin 'hunturu'. A lokaci guda, cyclamen a lokacin dormancy kuma yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman don fara yin fure a gaba.
Me yasa cyclamen ya shiga cikin rashin himma
Wannan amfanin gona baya yin fure kwata-kwata a yanayin zafi. Kuma don tara ƙarfi don haɓaka na gaba, cyclamen discards foliage.
A cikin fure cyclamen, lokacin hutawa zai iya kasancewa har zuwa ƙarshen bazara, bayan wannan ganye ganye matasa. Sakamakon gaskiyar cewa al'adun sun shiga cikin ɓarkewar bazara, ba shi da wata wahala daga cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma mamayewa masu ƙarfi daga baya.
Hawan cyclamen
Abin da za a yi lokacin da cyclamen zai fara hutawa
Don kulawa da ta dace, yana da muhimmanci a san lokacin da fure cyclamen yake shiga yanayin rashin walda. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan lokacin yana farawa bayan buds ta bushe, a ƙarshen bazara.
A farkon lokacin bazara, daji ya zama mai rauni kuma ya bushe. Sauran lokacin yana daga ƙarshen Mayu zuwa ƙarshen watan Agusta. A cikin hunturu, cikin gida fure blooms na rayayye.
Mahimmanci! Tare da kulawa mara kyau da rashin yarda da yanayin zazzabi, shuka ba ya shiga cikin matsalar rashin walƙiya. Koyaya, to, yana jin mara kyau, yana daɗaɗa muni, kuma yana iya yin rashin lafiya.
Ta yaya lokacin hibernation yake farawa daga fure na cikin gida?
Yadda za a taimaka fure ya shiga ɓarawo
Cyclamen a hutawa wuce a hankali. Abin da za a yi da kuma yadda za a gane alamun sanyin barci ya kamata sanin duk masu al'adar.
Alamar farko da shuka ta ke shirin kwanciya ita ce rashin buds. A lokacin da cyclamen zai yi ritaya, yana da mahimmanci don rage shayarwa. Activelyasan daji na raye abubuwa masu mahimmanci, don haka danshi mai yawa yana iya zama asalin tushen kamuwa da cututtukan fungal.
Dole ne a cire ganyen da ya fara bushewa a hankali. Matsar da shuka zuwa wurin da aka rufe.
Lokacin hutawa na fure na cikin gida
Wucin gadi gabatarwar cyclamen zuwa cikin lokacin hutu
Domin shuka ya rayu har zuwa kaka mai zuwa, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda ake aika cyclamen cikin ɓoyewar yanayi.
Yawancin masu fure fure na gida suna yin kuskure ta hanyar kore ganye da kuma ɗaga zafin jiki na iska da ƙ asa. Irin waɗannan ayyukan zasu haifar da sakamako masu zuwa:
- ganye suna jujjuya da nakasa;
- buds sun zama ƙanana da kuma fure fure a talauci.
- fure na cikin gida yawanci cuta ta lalace.
Don shuka ya fara shirin hutawa, ya kamata a girgiza daji kuma zai yi barci da kansa.
Mahimmanci! Wani lokacin furen ba ya shiga cikin rashin isasshen gashi kuma yana iya yin fure a duk shekara. A lokaci guda, wani lokaci na wuce tsakanin lokacin bayyanar buds.
Adanawa da kulawa don maganin cyclamen bacci
Don tabbatar da cewa al'ada ba ta canza halayenta ba, yana da mahimmanci a san yadda ake kula da cyclamen a lokacin rani. Ba kamar lokacin fure ba, kulawar bazara tana da wasu bambance-bambance waɗanda dole ne a lasafta su.
A cikin tukunya
A cikin gidan, ya kamata ka zaɓi wurin da ke da inuwa. Mafi fi so shine wuri a kan baranda a cikin inuwa.
A lokacin "ɓarke" shuka ana shayar da shuka da wuya - sau ɗaya kowane 'yan makonni. Wannan yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye matakin danshi da ya dace kuma yana hana haɗarin rot.
Tuber ajiya
A cikin firiji
Wata hanyar adana tushen, saka ta a wuri mai sanyi.
Mafi yawanci ana amfani da firiji. Don yin wannan, ana sanya ganyen fure na fure a cikin jakar takarda kuma a aika zuwa ga kayan lambu.
Hankali! A lokacin kiyayewa, ya kamata a fitar da narkewa sau ɗaya a mako.
Yaushe kuma ta yaya "farka" wata shuka
A ƙarshen lokacin rani, yana da muhimmanci a san yadda ake farkar da cyclamen yadda yakamata bayan ɓoyewar. Mafi sau da yawa, tare da kulawa mara kyau, lalacewar tuber tana faruwa, don haka shuka bai fara samar da ganye na matasa ba. Ana bincika ƙwayar cutar a hankali don rot.
Hakanan aiwatar da irin wannan taron:
- An watsa ƙwayar cutar zuwa cikin sabuwar ƙasa wanda ke ɗauke da dukkanin ma'adanai masu mahimmanci. A matsayin ƙasa mai gina jiki, ana iya amfani da cakuda humus da ƙasa mai iya daidai daidai gwargwado. Don haɓaka iska ta iska, ya zama dole don ƙara ɗan yashi.
- Don farka da kwararan fitila, tukunyar ya kamata a canja shi zuwa baranda kuma mitar yawan ruwa. Rage zafin jiki da daddare zai taimaka ga bayyanar kananan ganye.
Farkawa daga fure bayan hurawa
A wasu halaye, idan an sayi al'adun a cikin shagunan, yana da wuya a kula da tarin fuka. Tunda an yi amfani da magunguna don kula da fure, sun cutar da tushen tushe.
Kula da cyclamen bayan hutu
Bayan bayyanar ganye na matasa, ya zama dole a kula da fure sosai. Shayar da fure sau ɗaya kowane weeksan makonni. Ana amfani da abubuwa masu cakuda azaman manyan riguna. An dasa tsire a kan windowsill kuma hasken rana ya ɗan girgiza shi.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci bayan furen ya farka zuwa dasawa zuwa sabon zangon girma. Dole ne a aiwatar da wannan hanyar kai tsaye bayan farkawa.
Kulawar cikin gida
Mahimmanci! Lokacin takin, yi amfani da takin nitrogen da taka tsantsan. Nitrogenarancin mai yawa na nitrogen zai iya yin tasiri ga bayyanar buds.
Girma cyclamen a gida ba shi da wahala. Koyaya, daji, sabanin wasu albarkatu da suka girma a lokacin zafi, ke shiga cikin yanayi mai wahala.
