Kalanchoe fure ne galibi a cikin ɗakuna da gidaje masu zaman kansu. An shayar da shi ba kawai a matsayin magani na shuka ba. Furanni masu launin shuɗi, ja, fari ko launi mai ruwan hoda suna jan hankalin mutane kuma suna haifar da kyakkyawa ta musamman. Daga cikin tsire-tsire, Kalanchoe Mini Mix ya fice waje - ƙarami da kuma ungullar ungulu, namo wanda ba ya haifar da matsala da yawa.
Kalanchoe Mix - yadda yake, don wane dangi suke
A cikin daji, irin wannan nau'in ba ya faruwa. An dasa furewar ta hanyar wucin gadi daga Kalanchoe Kalandiva Mini, wakilin dangin Tolstyankov, don amfani da kayan ado. Gida na al'adu - yankuna na wurare masu zafi na Afirka, Kudancin Amurka, Kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Daga kakanninsa, Kalanchoe Mix ya ɗauki mafi kyawun halaye, kamar bayyanar da jimiri.
Kalanchoe Mini Mix Gida
Abubuwan cikin Botanical na fure
Furen ya kai tsawo na 30 cm cm 40. Idan ana so, ana sare tsire a kai a kai kuma ana kakkaɗa manyan harbe. Wannan yana shafar bushin da fure.
Kalanchoe Bar Mini Mix
Ganyayyaki na al'ada suna da duhu kore a launi, zagaye ko tsallake a sifa, tare da ƙananan hakora. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, sun samo haske mai haske da kuma girman 5 cm by cm 3. Ana kafa ganyaye galibi akan fika na mai tushe. Anan akwai ƙananan furanni masu launin fari, jan, shuɗi da sauran tabarau.
Kula da Kalanchoe Mix a gida bayan sayan
Abu ne mai sauki mu kula da Mini Mix kuma zai dauki lokaci kadan. Amma ba tare da wasu jan kafa ba, ba zai yiwu a sami fure mai fure ba. Kula da Kalanchoe bayan sayan sun hada da zaɓin da ya dace na fitila, riƙe madaidaicin zafin jiki, shayarwa da ciyarwa.
Haske
Furen yana buƙatar hasken wuta aƙalla awanni 12, saboda haka daga bazara zuwa kaka ana sanya tukunya a kan taga da ke fuskantar gabas ko yamma. A lokacin tsananin zafi, an rufe fure daga haskoki na rana don gujewa konewa ga ganyayyaki.
An sanya tukunyar a kan taga tana fuskantar gabas ko yamma
A cikin hunturu, don Kalanchoe, wuri mafi kyau shine sill taga na kudu. Tare da ɗan gajeren hasken rana, ana amfani da ƙarin hasken wuta. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da phytolamps, fitilar luminescent tare da zazzabi mai haske na 6500 K. Yana da kyau awannan lokacin hasken rana ya wuce awoyi 11-12.
Kula! Rashin hasken haske yana bayyana kanta a cikin hanyar harbe-harben elongated, yankan ganye, rage haɓaka girma da dakatar da fure.
Yanayin Zazzabi
Yawan zafin jiki ya bambanta da lokacin: a lokacin rani - har zuwa +30 ° C, a cikin hunturu - + 14 ... +18 ° C. A cikin lokacin sanyi, Kalanchoe Mix yana haƙuri da ƙarancin zafin jiki, amma tare da ƙimar ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, fure yana rashin lafiya kuma yana iya mutuwa.
Mahimmanci! Kayan aiki mai zafi, kamar maɗaura, suna da tasiri mai illa ga lafiyar Kalanchoe Mini Mix.
Watering dokokin da zafi
Kalanchoe Mix baya buƙatar waterlogging. Watering ne da za'ayi kamar yadda kasar gona ta kafe.
Kalanchoe Mix da kyau
Dokokin Watering:
- a lokacin rani, ƙasa tana gauraya a kowane kwanaki 5-6;
- ana yin lokacin hunturu a kowace ranakun 10-14;
- ruwa mai yawa daga sump din an kwashe shi bayan mintuna 30. bayan ruwa;
- don ban ruwa, ana amfani da ruwan ɗakin ɗakin zazzabi;
- Ana shayar da furanni a gefen tukunyar don kada ruwa ya faɗi akan shuka da kanta.
Succulent yana da isasshen zafi a cikin ɗakin, kuma baya buƙatar ƙarin spraying. Ku kashe foli tare da zane mai laushi mai laushi.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
Domin Kalanchoe Mini ya haɓaka, zaɓin ƙasa mai dacewa ya zama dole. Abubuwan da aka gabatar a gaba an gabatar dasu a cikin kayan sa daidai gwargwado: sheet ƙasa, humus, yashi da ciyawa.
Ko dai takin zamani na duniya don furanni na cikin gida ko gauraya haɗin cacti da succulents ana amfani da su azaman sutura mai tsayi. Don kar a shawo kan Kalanchoe, ana amfani da sashi sau 2 ƙasa da abin da aka nuna akan kunshin. Ana aiwatar da ciyarwar bazara a kowane mako 2, hunturu - kowane wata.
Girman Tank na fure
Kowane lokaci da aka zaɓi juyawa, sabon tukunya yana 2-3 cm girma fiye da wanda ya gabata. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine 12-17 cm, gwargwadon girman Kalanchoe Mini. Tushen furanni ƙananan ne, saboda haka baya buƙatar akwati mai faɗi. Mafi kyawun zaɓi don tukunya shine jita-jita na seramiki ba tare da lahani ba, kwakwalwan kwamfuta da siket.
Tsarin Shuka Itatuwa
Shekaru 3 na farko ana bada shawara ga dasa Kalanchoe Mix cikin sabon akwati kowace shekara (ban da dasawa bayan sayan fure). Sannan - sau ɗaya a kowace shekara 3-4.
Kula! Bai kamata ku ɗauki transan transplants a shekara. Ana iya samun ci gaba mai kyau idan ana aiwatar da yanayin bazara tare da ƙari da ƙasa mai dausayi.
Tsintsiyar hanya:
- Bottomasan sabon marufin an yi lira tare da shimfiɗar yumɓu mai yumɓu, sannan farashi na ƙasa.
- Ana cire Kalanchoe daga tsohuwar tukunyar tare da dunƙule na ƙura.
- An cire Rotting ko Tushen cututtukan.
- An sanya ƙammar ƙura a cikin sabon akwati, an yayyafa shi da ƙasa, ba a matse ƙasa.
- Ana shayar da furanni ta ƙara adadin adadin takin.
- Soilara ƙasa idan ƙasa ta zaunar.
- An rufe furen da yake dasawa tsawon kwanaki 3 daga hasken rana, sannan ya koma inda ya saba.
Juyawa zuwa cikin sabon tukunya
Informationarin bayani. Bayan dasawa Kalanchoe, Mini baya buƙatar taki har tsawon watanni.
Flowering da dormancy
Kalanchoe na fure sau ɗaya a shekara, wanda ya dogara da ingantaccen haske. A lokacin da fure ƙare, m pruning na mai tushe ne da za'ayi. Yanda aka rage don yaduwa. A farkon kaka, furen ya shiga cikin yanayi mai wahala. A wannan lokacin, kiyaye waɗannan ka'idoji:
- Ana kiyaye busassun a zazzabi na + 15 ... +18 ° С.
- Hasken rana yana iyakance zuwa awanni 8. Ragowar lokacin da aka rufe tukunyar.
- Yawan rage ruwa.
Kalanchoe Mini Mix mai yawa
Sauran hutawa na kwanaki 30. To tafi zuwa yanayin abun ciki na al'ada.
Hanyoyi don fadada fure
Don tsawanta fure, lokacin da kuke kula da Kalanchoe, Mini bin waɗannan ka'idodi:
- kula da isasshen matakin haske yayin awowi;
- ciyar da tsire-tsire tare da potassium da phosphorus kafin fure da lokacin sa;
- cire fadada peduncles.
Waɗannan ka'idoji ba kawai tsawan furanni ba, har ma suna taimakawa wajen sanya Kalanchoe fure a lokacin da ya dace.
Kiwo Kalanchoe Mini
Kalanchoe Mini Mix an yadu dashi ta hanyoyi biyu.
Tsaba
Wannan baƙon abu ne mai wuya a yi amfani da shi, tun dazuwar a zahiri ba ta ɗaukar halaye na masu juna biyu. Sakamakon furanni bazai dace da bayanin a kundin ba.
Tsarin iri
Hanyar Kayan lambu
Harbe mai kyau-ripened samar da m germination. An yanke yankan a cikin ƙasa mai laushi (yashi ko kuma sako mai taushi). Bayan kwanaki 7-10, tushen farko zai bayyana, kuma bayan watanni 6-7, al'adar za ta yi fure.
Wasu lokuta, maimakon yankan itace, ana amfani da ganyayyaki don yaduwa. Amma wannan hanyar tana ɗaukar lokaci-lokaci kuma za a iya yin hakan ne ta hanyar masana lambu.
Farfagandar ta yanke
Matsaloli masu yuwuwa a cikin girma Kalanchoe
Lokacin kulawa da shuka, mutum bai kamata ya manta game da kare daji daga cututtuka da kwari ba.
Shin akwai wasu cututtuka da kwari
Shuka ba ta da lafiya. Tare da bayyanar fararen fari, launin ruwan kasa ko launin toka, wanda ke faruwa lokacin da ƙasa ke da daɗi ko kuma idan ciyar ba ta yi daidai ba, sun canza tsarin kula da daji.
Matakai akan ganye suna nuna kulawa mara kyau
Daga cikin kwari, an lura da aphids. Alamun kasancewar ƙuraje suna rawaya da faɗuwar ganye. Ana buƙatar kulawa da wuraren da abin ya shafa tare da maganin sabulu mai wanki.
Bayyanar aphids a kan bushes
Kula! Kalanchoe Mini na iya kamuwa da sabon fure mai kamuwa da cutar wanda ba'a keɓe shi ba.
Idan kun bi ka'idodi don kula da Kalanchoe Mix a gida, furen zaiyi muku kwalliya da kyawawan furanni. Bugu da kari, inji zai taimaka wajen kawar da wasu cututtuka, tunda magani ne.
