Rosa Handel (Hannu) - fasali mai dasa da kulawa

Rosa Handel al'ada ce ta hawa hawa hawa wanda yawanci ana amfani da shi a ƙirar ƙasa. Tana da fararen launi tare da iyakar ruwan hoda. Al’ada ta kasance ta hanyar jinkirin ci gaba, amma kullun tana fitar da sabbin harbewa. Rashin amfanin shuka shine tsayayya da sanyi.

Rosa Handel (Hannu) - wane nau'in nau'ikan, tarihin halitta

Wannan nau'ikan an buge da shi a cikin Ireland a farkon karni na ƙarni na karshe. Fure ya samu sunan ta a wajan shahararren mawaki G.F. Hannu.

Dangane da bayanin don hawan dutsen, Hendel yana da launi na asali. Tana da fararen fata ko lemo mai tsami tare da ruwan hoda ko rasberi. Dankin yakan bunkasa a hankali, amma lokaci-lokaci yana fitar da sabon harbe. Furen furannin Terry sun isa diamita na cm cm 8. Kusan basu da ƙanshi.

An dasa shuka da wani sabon abu launi na petals

Ana lura da yawo sau 2 a shekara. A wannan yanayin, motsi na biyu ba shi da yawa. Ana rufe bushes ɗin da inflorescences daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba. Yunkuri na farko yana ɗaukar watanni 1.5, tare da hutu.

Theasashen bushes ɗin sun kai girman girman 3.5-4. Faɗin su ya kai mita 2. Tsayayyen harbe da kuma ganyen kore cike da halayyar shuka.

Kowane reshe an yi wa ado da 3-9 buds. Lokacin da suka bude, iyakar haske kamar ta bakin bakin ciki ce. Koyaya, a kan lokaci, yana faɗaɗawa.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri

Rosa Handel yana da fa'idodi da yawa:

• canza launi na buds a matakai daban-daban na fure;
• tsawon lokacin furanni;
• lokacin farin ciki da ganye mai kauri;
• sauƙi na haifuwa.

A lokaci guda, al'ada ta banbanta da wasu hasara:

• hadarin kunar rana a jiki;
• low juriya ga cututtukan fungal;
• buƙatar tallafi;
• rashin haƙuri ga tsawan hazo.

Gabaɗaya, yan lambu sun lura cewa halayen kirki na iri-iri sun ɗan rinjayi maki mara kyau.

Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi

Rosa Handel kada yayi girma kusa da bishiyoyi na 'ya'yan itace, saboda wannan yana ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cuta tare da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata da cututtukan fata. Hadaddiyar haɗewar fararen launi da kan iyakar rasberi na buƙatar zaɓin haɗewa da hankali.

Ana amfani da al'adu galibi a cikin zanen ƙasa.

Kada ku dasa kusa da tsire-tsire masu fure mai haske. Babban zaɓi zai zama fari, ruwan hoda ko shuɗi mai shuɗi. Low amfanin gona coniferous kama m.

Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe

Domin Handel ta tashi da haɓaka koyaushe, tana buƙatar samar da cikakken kulawa mai inganci. Babban mahimmancin shine daidai aikin aikin dasa.

Za a iya yada fure tare da ƙoshin da aka gama. Ya kamata a saya su a cikin gandun daji. Hakanan yana halatta don shirya kansa da ɗanyen itace. Koyaya, wannan zaɓi ana ɗaukar ƙarin lokaci-lokaci.

Shuka fure yana bada shawarar a farkon watan Mayu. Idan aka sayi shuka a cikin gidan shinkafa, zai fi dacewa a dasa shuki har sai ganye sun bayyana a bishiyoyi. Yana da mahimmanci cewa ƙasa tayi zafi har zuwa +10 digiri. In ba haka ba, akwai barazanar mutuwar shuka.

Ba'a bada shawarar dasa shuki a cikin daftarin ko a cikin wuri mai zafi ba. Rose yana buƙatar hasken rana da safiya. Da rana, yakamata ya kasance a cikin inuwa.

Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka

Don shirya kayan amfanin gona don dasawa, ya zama dole a samar masa da ingantaccen magudanar ruwa da kasa mai amfani. An bada shawara don gabatar da takin mai ma'adinai da kwayoyin halitta a cikin lokacin hutu.

Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki

Lokacin dasa shuki, dole ne ka sanya masu zuwa:

1. Yi hutu 60 cm a girma.
2. Sanya kayan miya a saman.
3. Sanya seedling a cikin rami domin Tushen ya kwanta ba tare da wata matsala ba.
4. Gibba don cike duniya.
5. Dambu ​​ƙasa. Don wannan, mazauna bazara galibi suna manne da shi da ƙafafunsu.
6. Zuba tare da ruwan dumi - kuna buƙatar kimanin lita 5.
7. A cikin yanayin sanyi, ya kamata a rufe fure da fim.

Lokacin dasa shuki wardi, ya fi dacewa a lura da buƙatu da yawa

Kula da tsiro

Domin shuka yayi girma kuma ya bunkasa sosai, yana buƙatar kulawa mai inganci.

• Watering dokokin da zafi

Hannun safa suna buƙatar shafawa sau 2-3 a mako. Takamaiman adadin ban ruwa ya dogara da yawan hazo da kuma yawan zafin jiki na iska.

• Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

A watan Agusta, ana bada shawara don ƙara gishiri gishiri da ash ash. Hakanan an halatta a yi amfani da potassium sulfate.

• Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Tare da farko na bazara, ana bada shawarar datsa fure. Don yin wannan, cire rassan da suka lalace kuma a taƙaita harba zuwa 4 buds. A cikin kaka, yana da daraja cire rassan bushe da marasa lafiya.

• Siffofin hunturu fure

Roawan wardi suna buƙatar zama abin rufewa don yanayin hunturu. An ba da shawarar cire ɗan itacen da ya girma daga goyon bayansa, kunsa shi da igiya kuma sanya shi a ƙasa.

Rufe rassan tare da rassan spruce ko ganye daga sama. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da kayan rufewa.

Gudun wardi

Ana fure fure da ɗanyen fure. Godiya ga wannan, ana amfani da al'adun don tsara shafin.

Furen furannin yana daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba. Buds a kan tsire-tsire iri ɗaya suna a matakai daban-daban na buɗewa, wanda ke ƙara ƙirar al'ada. A cikin yanayin sanyi, furanni sun rasa launinsu cikakke. A ƙarƙashin rinjayar yanayin zafi, fure ya sami inuwa rasberi.

A lokacin furanni, shuka ba ya buƙatar takin mai magani. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don daidaita yawan ban ruwa. Haka kuma muhimmin mahimmanci shine lokacin yaƙi da cututtukan fata.

Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai

Babu fure, yana da kyau a kula da aiwatar da shawarar noma. Matsaloli na iya haɗe da irin waɗannan dalilai:

• rashin rana;
• tsufa na daji;
• hargitsi a cikin kulawa;
• tushen ci gaba.

Tare da isasshen kulawa, fure ana kamanta shi da kyawawan fure

Yabon fure

An bada shawara cewa fure a yadu dashi ta hanyar itace. A wannan halin, dole ne a la'akari da wasu fasalolin.

Abun girbi mafi kyau an yi shi a farkon Yuli.

Don yaduwar al'adar, an yanke itace daga tsakiyar tushe dole ne a yanke. Yakamata a sami aƙalla yara 5. Yanke dole ne a yi a wani kusurwa na 45 digiri. Ya kamata a dasa cutukan da aka kula da su kuma amfani da kwalba don ƙirƙirar greenhouse - wannan zai taimaka wajen kula da yanayin zafi da yake bukata.

Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su

Motsa jiki sukan sha fama da tabo baki. A wannan yanayin, yana da daraja kula da shuka tare da sulfate jan ƙarfe.

Magungunan kwari zasu kare kariya daga kwari. A lokacin fure, ya kamata a sa ido cikin daji bisa tsari, kuma idan alamun farko na matsaloli suka bayyana, kai tsaye ku ɗauki matakan ingantattu don kawar da kwari ko bi da daji.

Fure na wannan nau'ikan yana da kyawawan halaye na ado. Sabili da haka, ana yawan amfani dashi don tsara shafin. Don samun nasarar haɓaka amfanin gona, tana buƙatar samar da cikakkiyar kulawa mai inganci.