Akwai su da yawa iri iri na barberry, waɗanda lambu ke amfani da su a cikin shimfidar wurare. Ana rarrabe waɗannan bishiyoyin ta hanyar kayan ado, saboda haka suna da mashahuri sosai tsakanin mazauna bazara. Barberry na Thunberg Orange Rocket (berberis thunbergii) an dauki shi ɗayan mafi kyawun launuka masu haske.
Bayanin sa
Itace ba shi da ma'ana kuma yana girma da sauri. Yankunan tsaunika da tsaunuka inda ƙasa ke da nauyi da dutse ana ɗaukar ƙasarsu. Shuka yana girma sosai tare da miya na yau da kullun.
Rocket na Orange Roka musamman na ado ne
A tsayi, Thunberg barberry Orange Rocket yana da ƙarfin isa 1.2 m, diamita na kambi shine 0.5 m. Ladaƙarin buɗe ido suna da ƙananan girma a cikin girman tare da shimfida mai santsi. Matasa suna da fintin kore, a al'adar balagaggu sukan samu launin shuɗi mai haske. Tare da rashin rana, sun zama mara nauyi, suna rasa haske.
Akwai ƙaya akan mai tushe. Furanni ƙananan, rawaya, tattara daga matsakaici-sized inflorescences. Thea fruitsan itacen kuma ba sa bambanta cikin girma; ba su dace da amfanin ɗan adam ba, amma tsuntsaye suna ƙaunar su.
Robot Orange orange Roka daga Tsaba
Rocket na Orange Roka za a iya girma daga tsaba. An samo kayan dasa daga 'ya'yan itaciyar ɗan itacen daji.
Shuka
Shuka tsaba ne da za'ayi a karo na biyu rabin Satumba a cikin wani lambu daban gado. Tsaba yana warwatse zuwa zurfin da bai wuce 1 cm ba, yana barin 3-4 cm a tsakanin su .. A wannan wuri, seedlingsan matasa za su yi girma har zuwa shekaru 4. Bayan wannan lokaci, za a iya dasa shuki a cikin bushes zuwa wurin dindindin.
Kulawar seedling
Ba shi da wahala a kula da yara matasa. An buƙata don saka idanu a kan ƙasa danshi, cire ciyawa ciyawa. Lokacin da ganye 3 suka bayyana akan tsiron, ana iya amfani da takin gargajiya, yayin da ake kwance ƙasa. Don lokacin hunturu, ana rufe tsire-tsire tare da bambaro, rassan coniferous, ganye bushe. A lokacin bazara, al'adu sannu a hankali suke buɗewa.
Saukowa daga waje
Yana da wahala ba shuka irin shuka da aka sayo a buɗe. Yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idodi masu sauƙi, sannan shuka da sauri kuma a sauƙaƙe.
Gwamma a sayi seedlings tare da tsarin rufewa
Yaushe shuka
Dasa seedling zai fi kyau a yi kaka, lokacin da shuka ta fara zamani. A wannan yanayin, za a tura dukkanin rundunoni don daidaitawa, kuma ba ga ciyayi ba.
Yadda ake shuka
Kafin sauka, ana bada shawara don shirya rami mai dacewa. An haƙa shi har zuwa girman tushen tsarin. Ana buƙatar magudanar ruwa a ƙasan saboda danshi ba ya danshi.
Zai fi kyau a zaɓi seedlings a cikin tukwane, to za ku iya tabbata cewa tsarin tushen ba zai lalace ba. Bugu da kari, irin wannan tsiro ya daidaita da sauri.
Ana ɗaukar daji daga cikin akwati, tare da dunƙule na ƙasa, an saka shi a hankali cikin rami. Daga nan sai su cika adadin ƙasar da ake buƙata, a haɗa ta. Wani sabon tsiron yana buƙatar a zuba shi da kyau tare da ruwa mai ɗorewa. Idan ya cancanta, za a iya sanya ciyawa a kusa da sprout don mafi kyawun kiyaye danshi don asalin sa.
Yana da mahimmanci sani! Roka na Orange za'a iya dasa shi a cikin rami idan za'a iya amfani dashi azaman shinge.
Kulawar Jiki
Barberry Rocket ba shi da ma'ana, amma har yanzu ana buƙatar wasu kulawa. Ba ya ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa kuma baya buƙatar ƙoƙari da yawa.
Roka mai launi Orange mai yawa ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman
Yadda ake shayar da shuka
Ana shayar da busassun a kai a kai, lokaci 1 a mako, tare da ruwa mai ɗumi. Ba a yarda da ambaliyar ruwa ba, shuka ba ya son ƙasa mai narkewa - wannan na iya haifar da ci gaba da cututtuka daban-daban. A lokacin damina, ana hana ruwa yawa.
Ana zubar da ruwa kai tsaye a ƙasa ba tare da taɓa ganyayyaki da rassan ba. Bayan ban ruwa, ƙasa yana buƙatar kwance ƙasa kuma an cire ciyayi.
Informationarin bayani! Yana da mahimmanci kula da yanayin ƙasa nan da nan bayan dasa kuma don aiwatar da ban ruwa akan lokaci.
Motsa jiki ya amsa da kyau ga wasu manyan riguna. Kuna iya gudanar da su daga wata na biyu bayan shuka, ta amfani da kwayoyin. A nan gaba, a cikin lokacin girma, ma'aurata daga manyan riguna tare da takaddun takaddun za su isa.
A cikin bazara, ana gudanar da kayan gona kafin lokacin girma ya fara. A lokacin rani, a yanka bushes domin samar da kyakkyawan kambi. Don sake juya shuka, zaku iya cire babban rassa, barin kututture guda.
Kiwo
Kuna iya ninka romon Orange Roka ta hanyoyi da yawa:
- A tsaba. Quite mai taurin aiki da tsayi, da wuya ayi amfani dashi.
- Maimaitawa. Ana amfani dashi sau da yawa, yana ba ku damar samun kyawawan tsire-tsire.
- Ta hanyar rarraba daji. Ta wannan hanyar, ta juya don aje duk halaye na iri-iri.
- Yankan. Hanyar mai sauƙi, kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire suna ɗaukar tushe.
Zaɓin hanyar kiwo ya dogara da fifiko na lambu.
Cutar da kwari
Rocket na Orange Rocket yana da ingantaccen tsarin rigakafi, saboda haka ba a fuskantar wahalar cututtuka da kwari. Hadarin ga daji shine kwari:
- asu;
- aphids;
- barberry sawfly.
Kuna iya kawar da kwayoyi tare da taimakon ƙwararrun kwayoyi waɗanda ke fesa bushes. Idan ana so, ana amfani da magungunan jama'a.
A karkashin yanayi mara kyau, barberry orange na iya fama da cututtukan fungal da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Zai iya zama mildew powdery, ganyen ganye, kwayoyin cuta. Yin rigakafin jiyya tare da cututtukan fungicidal na musamman da magungunan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma bin ka'idodi na kulawa zasu taimaka wajen kawar da cututtuka.
Rocket Orange Roka ana amfani da shi sau da yawa a cikin zane mai faɗi saboda ƙirar kayan ado.
Lokacin fitar ruwa da kulawa bayan
Rolow na shigan bishiyar bishiyar Orange Roka yana farawa a ƙarshen watan Mayu kuma zai ɗauki tsawon makonni 3. A kan rassan suna bayyana ƙananan furanni rawaya tare da ƙari na tabarau masu ja, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin ƙananan inflorescences. Idan pollination ya faru, ƙwayar ovaries, sa'an nan kuma tsaba.
A lokacin furanni, yana da mahimmanci kula da danshi na ƙasa; idan ya cancanta, ana ƙara takin mai magani na phosphate.
Ana shirin hunturu
Roka na Orange tana jure hunturu mai sanyi sosai, saboda haka ba ta buƙatar shiri na musamman. Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye tsirrai matasa. An rufe su da abubuwa na musamman. A saboda wannan dalili amfani da spruce, bambaro.
Haske. Kusa da tushen, ana bada shawara don dumama kasar gona da kayan mulching.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Roka na Orange yana da kyan gani, saboda haka masu zanen fili suna yawan amfani dashi a cikin yankuna. Sau da yawa, ana yin shinge daga bushes, ana amfani dashi don shinge fure da kuma kan iyakoki. Al'adar ta tafi lafiya tare da conifers.
Rock Orange Roka wata itaciya ce mai kyau kuma wacce ba a bayyana ba wacce har ma farkon mazaunin rani zai iya jurewa. Yana da mahimmanci shuka tsire-tsire daidai, kula da yanayinsa, ruwa da takin akan lokaci. Bushes suna amsawa da kyau ga yawancin riguna masu kyau.
